Biography
Soviet uye Russian Actress Nina Mensshikova, Naeda akagamuchira musoro we "Ruzivo rweVanhu veRssr". Nekuda kwekutaridzika kwechitarisiko, mukadzi uyu akatadza kuridza runako rwekuuraya, asi tarenda rake rinobvumidzwa kutsungirira mamwe mabasa. Varwi, akarangarirwa mumufananidzo weSvetlana Mikhailovna mufirimu "Isu tinorarama kuMuvhuro" uye pafirimu ".
Nina akaberekerwa muMoscow muzhizha ra1928. Evgeny AlexandRovich, baba vake, vakatakura basa remauto, uye amai veTatiovna Grigorievna vakaita mabasa epamba uye dzidzo yevana. Kunyangwe mhuri yaMenshikova yakanga isina chekuita neinema, musikana kubva paudiki achizviratidza. Aifarira kuve nzvimbo yekutarisirwa, uye gare gare akasarudza zvakasimba kuti basa rake raizosanganiswa nemafirimu ekufema.
Makore aNina aNina haagone kunzi gore risina makore, izvo zvakatanga muna 1941, hondo yakabvaruka zvakanyanya. Aiziva kuti chii nzara, kutonhora uye kutya hupenyu hwavo uye hutano hwevabereki. Uye nekutanga kwehukuru hwehukuru, akaendeswa kuchibva. Kunyangwe Meshikova uye akaramba, aisada kusiya imba yekuzvarwa, asi yakaendeswa kumusha kwaakararama makore maviri anotevera.
Kuti uzvipe chikafu, sevamwe vana, Nina aifanira kushanda. Saka musikana akasangana nevashandi vakaoma vekumaruwa uye vakamira kurota nezve mafirimu kwechinguva, asi vakangomirira nguva yacho chete paaive akadzokera kuMoscow.
Muna 1943, MenshiKov anodzokera kuguta guru, pane magumo chikoro chesekondari ipapo. Paive nguva yekusarudza yunivhesiti, Nina haana kana kumbofunga nezvazvo uye akabva atora chirevo kuVGik. Musikana akasarudza iyo yekuita fekitori uye yakawira pane iyo nzira yeSoviet mutambi uye director weMitambo uye Cinema Boris Babocha Babocha.
Kudzidziswa kwemusikana uyu kwainakidza uye kunonakidza, asi haana kuzvifarira kusvika kumusoro kwekosi. Akataura kuti kutaridzika kwaisamutendera kuti atambe mavara anopenya uye haana kuona tarisiro mariri zvachose. Babochem akapokana kuti Nina haateveri nemipimo yeCinematography, uye basa rayo rose rekudzidza rakatora nemaune uye isa fungidziro pamusoro peakati wepakati.
Pamwe mumwe mudzidzi mushure mehunhu hwakadai uye kusarudzika hukama hwehukama hwakawa mumweya. Asi Nina aive akareba nekunetseka, aive nehunhu hwakasimba uye hwakasimba uye akakurumidza kusvika nemhinduro yedambudziko rake, iro rakazochinja zvakanyanya biology yake.
Mushure memakore maviri, vatsoropodzi kubva kuBabocham Mensshikova vakasarudza kushandura kune imwe kosi. Uye haana kunyara kuti vadzidzi vaidzidziswa ikoko kwegore raari. Mutungamiriri mutsva weNina akava mudhara wefirimu, mutambi uye screenwriter gerasimov Sergey. Pasi pehutungamiriri hwake, musikana akaratidzwa, airatidza tarenda, uye mushure memakore akati wandei ekudzidza akava nyanzvi yeKake Akasarudzwa.
Tarenda rekutanga raitanga raisavonekwa, akagadzwa neStalinist Scholarship, uye mushure mekupedza kudzidza, akapiwa hunhu umo kuda kuziva uye kucherechedzwa kwakazviratidza matambudziko, pamwe nemutambo wevatambi yemazera akasiyana. Kusimbiswa kweizvi kwaive mabasa akapedza kudzidza kwevadzidzi mukugadzirwa kwe "vechidiki Peter" uye "Anna Karenina".
Mafirimu
Dhebhari muinema kuCinema kuMhizha kwakaitika muna 1954 nemutambo mune pfupi-yerudzi rwechinguva chidiki "sehuni. Mufananidzo wakapfurwa vadzidzi veVgika nekuda kweTesis. Basa racho rakanga riripo, Nina akatarisira kwaari, achiratidza vadzidzisi tarenda ravo uye hunyanzvi.
Mune ramangwana, musikana uyu akakokwa kunyanya kune mamwe mabasa makuru. Pakati pemabasa anozivikanwa emhizha - mafirimu "ebhawa" pamusoro pemusoja "," musikana "uye" tichararama kuMuvhuro. " Kunyangwe rondedzero yeMenshikova Filmography uye inoshamisa, mabasa anogona kuve akawandisa kana akaedza zvese zvinopihwa kubva kune vatungamiriri.
Mumusikana wekadzi "" Musikana ", Menshikava akatenda" Kutenda "- yakanaka, inonzwisisika uye yakanaka mukadzi. Unhu hwakatwasuka zvakanyanya hwandakaratidza pane iyo Actress's Screen yaive Varvara muvhi "chinoshamisa". Mukadzi aifanira kuwadziswa kuna mai vevakomana veIvan, akawana chiratidzo, uye kubva panguva iyo vese vagari vemumusha vanotenda kuti itsvene. Nekudaro, vanya naamai vake vanotambura kubva pane zvakadaro.
Meshshikov akaramba asina kunaka mu tepi "isu tinorarama kuMuvhuro." Mukadzi aifanira kuratidza kukakavara kwemufundisi wezvemabhuku eSvetlana Mikhalovna. Iyo Artist yakabudirira kutsungirira nebasa rake uye kumanikidza vateereri kuti vazvinetseke hunhu hwechirwere. Neiyi basa, yakapihwa neHurumende mubairo weUSSR.
Mumakore achangopfuura, basa raMenshikovere raMenshikov raive rakapetwa matepi maviri chete. Vakava terevhizheni yakatevedzana "Evlampia Romanova. Mhosva iri kutungamira kunetsekana "muna 2003 uye iyo firimu" munhu haina musoro "muna 2006.
Hupenyu Hwako
Hupenyu hwomunhu oga hwemutambi akakurumbira hwakatanga kubudirira, aive nerombo rakanaka kuti asangane nemunhu waaigara naye hupenyu hwake hwese. Men menshikova yakava stanislav rostotsky. Vazivikanwi vavo vakaitika mumakore evadzidzi, murume akadzidza muVGik uye akazova mutungamiriri wefirimu akakurumbira, mutambi uye screenwriter.
Nina pakutanga kutarisa akadanana naye, asi nekuda kwekuzvininipisa kwechisikigo, ini handina kana kuverenga nekudzokorora kwemanzwiro. Vamwe vadzidzi vevadzidzi vakayemurawo murume akanaka, uye panguva ino aisava kunyange kushamwaridzana nehupenyu nevaya vairwara, nekuti akavaremekedza.
Mumwe munhu waunozivana naye mutungamiriri uye mukadzi weramangwana weRostotsky akaitika mukati merwendo rwavo rwekubatana kuenda kumusha. Kunyanya, Stanislav akatyaira ipapo aine comrade, uye Menshikov akatora pamwe navo semubiki. Kune murume uye akaziva kuti Nina ndiye mugumo wake. Muna 1956, vechidiki vakaroora.
Kuti nina, kuroora uku kwakava chipo chekupedzisira, hukama hwavo hwakavakirwa panjere, kuremekedzana uye rudo rukuru. Uye achangoita muchato, Niona akazvara murume wake wemwanakomana waAndrei, makanga musisina vana muMenshikov mhuri. Nenzira, Mwanakomana akasarudza kuenderera mberi nedzinza revatambi, akatarisa-tarisa uye akatangawo kuiswa mumafirimu, akashanda secascadener uye director.
Rufu
Varoorani vaigara vachifara kusvika pakati pegumi nemaviri. MunaAugust, mutambi akarasikirwa nemurume wake, chikonzero chekufa chaStanislav chakava kurwiswa kwemwoyo. Uye gore rakatevera, njodzi itsva yakawira pamusoro pemukadzi, mwanakomana wake mumwe chete Andrei akafa, uyo panguva yaakakwanisa kupa mai vake kumurume wake.
Mushure medambudziko iri, Menshikova akararama kwemamwe makore mashanu. Rufu rwevatambi rwakabva kuRex Stroke muna Zvita 2007. Mariro akaitwa pamusuwo wevalankovsky wemakuva, mukadzi uyu akavigwa pedyo nemurume wake. Pamakuva emurume, matema egirini emafirini akaiswa pane iyo foto yevatambi yakanyorwa.
Filmography
- 1954 - "Dambudziko"
- 1959 - "Soldier Ballad"
- 1960 - "Seryozhaha"
- 1961 - "Vasikana"
- 1963 - "Big uye idiki"
- 1966 - "Chirwere Cheko"
- 1968 - "Tichararama kuMuvhuro"
- 1972 - "Munhu ari munzvimbo yake"
- 1975 - "Kumirira chishamiso"
- 1981 - "Wechitanhatu"
- 1985 - "Miti Inokura Pamabwe"
- 1990 - "cap"
- 1991 - "zvipoko zveimba yakasvibira"
- 2006 - "Munhu haachimbi"