Biography
Nekuda kweshoko rake rinoshamisa, romance rutsi reRussia rakanzwika uye dzaida mamirioni evateereri pasi rese. Singer Alla Bayanova pane zvakanakisa zviitiko zveParis, Roma, New York, akaimba naAlexander Vertinsky naPeter Lesshchchenko. Long-gore inoshandiswa mukukwira uye kudzokera kumusha kwake muna 1989. Alla Nikolaevna - Honorary veteran chiitiko, akagadzira nzira yekupedzisira kune vanoona pane yake yegumi nemanomwe.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Alla Levitskaya (zita raMusimbi chaiye) akaberekwa muna Chivabvu 18, 1914 muChisinau, Moldova. Musikana akazova dangwe mumhuri yekugadzira yeOpera Singe Nikolai Levitsky, uyo akapedza pasi pePseudominming yeBayanov, uye vatambi vekamuri yeVovgeny Zvedu. Vese vabereki veAlla - Vanokudzwa Vanobva, uye amai vanowanzouya vachibva kuna Muridzi wemba anokudzwa, aive mwanasikana wakawanda.
Utsi hwaAlla hwaAlla hwakapfuura muChisinau, hwaive panguva iyoyo nzvimbo yeBessarabia. Aive nemakore mana apo baba vake pavakadzoka kubva kumberi uye kutevedzana kwakatanga. Gara muBessarabia, izvo zvino zvave chikamu cheRomania, zvaive nengozi: sevamiriri vezvevanyori vanokwanisa kutambudzwa. Naizvozvo, baba vakatora mukadzi nemukadzi wake nemwanasikana wavo, vachivabudisira sehunyanzvi hushoma troupe.
Kwenguva yakareba, iyo mhuri jutter mumusasa weGerman yevapoteri muBerlin. Evgenia Alexandrovna akawana chaunga nekumuka, uye baba vake vakatanga kuimba munhandare. Kazhinji aitora mwanasikana wake paari pane zvekutaura, aive wekutanga kuzivana naAlla nekwakakura, mimhanzi, iyo nyika yemashiripiti yeimba yemitambo.
Muna 1921, Levitsky akatamira kuCentre reRussia kutumira - Paris. Alla aenda kuchikoro chakazvimirira pamudzinga weKaturike, akatanga kutaura French zvakanaka. Asi kuti mwanasikana haakanganwe mutauro weRussia, vabereki vakazvipa pakati pevana vevatorwa, apo Alla akataura aine makomputa mumutauro wavo wekuzvarwa.
Pamakore masere ane makore makumi masere, dambudziko reunyanzvi hwerun'una nyeredzi yerudo yakaitika. Nikolay Bayanov, uyo akabva anaya akasiya opera uye akatarisa padanho, akagumisa chibvumirano neParis Restaurant "Kazbek" kwemanheru emitambo. Iye pachake akaita nenzira yemukuru mapofu eKudda, asi kuti basa remukomana anovarindi rakatora zvishoma Alla.
Uye kunyangwe mabasa emusikana aingova chete kuunza baba vake pachiitiko chake, akasimuka kusvika padanho ndokurara naye. Izvo zvinodikanwa kutaura kuti Alla manheru iwayo akagadzira furore uye akazova mudiwa kune veruzhinji.
"Saka zviitiko zvangu zvehunyanzvi zvakatanga ... Pandakanga ndatofamba ndiri kumashure kwezviitiko, mumwe mukadzi akandikanda mukapu yemhete uye bhangi. Izvi zvichitevera kukanda mari uye vamwe vashanyi kuresitorendi. Baba Vemusha Amai vakati: "Munoona, mwanasikana wangu akawana jasi renguva yechando," akayeuka kudaro Alla Nikolaevna.Mumhanzi
Alla akazvimiririra akatanga kutaura kubva pamakore gumi nematatu, akaimba maresitorendi, achitora alias weBayanov, sababa vake. Kamwe nhamba solo yechidiki muimbi muresitorendi "Kazanova" akaona Alexander Vertinsks pachake uye akabayira chirongwa chakabatanidzwa muresitorendi yeParis "Big moscow hermitage".
Muimbi akashanda aine tenzi wemakore maviri uye akayeuka nguva iyi sechikoro chakanaka chekugadzira uye mutambo mukuru. Alexander Nikolayevich anonzi Bayanov Adelaide uye anowanzokumbirwa kuvanda kubva ku fan yewadi yake.
Mushure mekubva kweVertinsky kubva kuAlla Restaurant kuruboshwe nevabereki vake parwendo rwakanaka. Kutanga, muBelgrade, uko Baba vakakokwa kuti vashande, saka muEurope uye Middle East. Muna 1934, mhuri yakatamira kuRomania. Kugadziriswa muBachest, musikana wacho akatanga kushanda neiyo yakakurumbira pop artist Peter Leschenko, uyo akavhura nzvimbo yake yokudyira. Mutambi akaitwa nerudo mumutauro weRussia, French nemitauro yechiRomania: "Mwoyo miviri", "Steppe Moldavian", "Dururira rwiyo" nevamwe.
MuRomania, muimbi airarama chikamu chikuru chezvikamu zvake zvepamusoro, akashanda mumaateri, akaiswa albums akaburitswa. Ndakaona hondo yenyika yechipiri, panguva yandakadzinga kumisasa yemusangano wekuurayiwa kwerudzi rweRussia: Romania pakutanga kwehondo yedudziro yeAntonende uye akaparadza zvese zvaisanganisira neRussia.
Pamutanho Alla Bayanov akadzoka mushure mehondo, uye kunyange nezvinokunda. Mutambi wacho wakashandurira nziyo dzeSovia dzakakurumbira dzemuRomania, dzakapa makomisheni, dzichienda nekumushuudza nyika nepakati pepasi rose rakaburitswa nerunyararo rweRussia.
Nekusvika kweiyo Pro-Western Regime, Nicolae Checheska Bayanovow zvakare yaifanira kunyara. Zvese soviet, kusanganisira tsika, zvakaiswa mukutambudzwa kwakafuridzirwa. Pakati peino nguva, Alla Nikolaevna haawanzo kashoma uye chete muRomanian. Uye kuwedzera, kuisa njodzi kuve mukubviswa kwakazara, muimbi anofunga nezvekukwira kuSoviet Union.
Munyika ino, mambokadzi wekudanana anotanga kushanyira muna 1976. Wobva wadzoka muna 1984 na1986, apo mahwendefa akati wandei akanyorwa. Muna 1989, muimbi, ane njodzi hupenyu uye rusununguko, akaisa chikumbiro chekupihwa kweSovietgari vaSoviethip, iyo yakasarudza zvakanaka. Uye kuitira kuti uve nehwaro hwepamutemo, akagadzira muchato wekunyepedzera.
Mikhail gorbachevet yakaunzwa Alla Nikolaevna kadiki, asi imba inotonhorera pane yekare Arbat, asi muimbi aive achindimanikidza munguva pfupi iri kutevera: nguva yakapfuma yakapfuma yakatanga muhupenyu hwake. Kwemakore gumi, Bayanova akapa makonzati anopfuura 500, mapepa emafoto ake akarembera nyika.
Zvinoitwa senziyo dzehudiki hwake - "Mambo weSeubyalasic", "Ini ndichiri kumusha kwangu", "Dubchik", "dema", "Cranes" uye romances, vazhinji vakanyorwa nemutambi pachawo. Muna 1993, Alla Nikolaevna akave muimbi akafanirwa neRussia Federation, uye muna1999, muimbi akapihwa zita rekuti "muimbi wevanhu weRussia Federation".
Hupenyu Hwako
Hupenyu hwomunhu oga hwemambokadzi werudo hwakagutswa neakanaka hukuru hwekufambidzana uye dzidziso dzinopenya. Mujaya wechidiki, uyo akanakisa, akawira murudo neShek sheikh, uye delito-Raarki, uye aristocrats weropa rebhuruu. Pazera ramakore gumi nematatu, Alla akasangana nerudo rwake rwekutanga - jaya remuchinda kubva Andrei.
Akaona runako-muimbi-muimbi we "hombe moscow hermitage" restaurant "restaurant, kwaakashanda neVertinsky, ndokudanana. Andrei akabvunza maoko aAlla kubva kuvabereki vake, muchato wakambosarudza kutamba mumakore matatu, mushure mezera remwenga. Asi wanano haina kufanirwa kuitika - jaya racho rakapwanya mutsaona yemotokari.
Mukuedza kudzoreredza kurwadziwa kwepfungwa, musikana akaenderera mberi rwendo rurefu nevabereki vake, akapinda mune zvakatevedzana zviitiko. Murume wekutanga piano yeGeorge Ipsilanti - Alla akasangana paakashanda kuPeter Leschchenko Resitorendi. Mudiki akaroora muna 1931 vachipesana nekuda kwaamai vaAlla, saka, premenhemenev, muimbi akawana kubvisa nhumbu. Uye mushure memakore manomwe, kuparadzanisa naGeorge kwaitika. Akasiya mumwe wake mushure mekutengeserana naye nebhizinesi sergey Vinogradav. Bayanova haana kuibata.
Womumwe wechipiri wemuimbi ndiye aipisisa Romanian muridzi wechiRomanian Stefan isgumbu. Muimbi akajairana naye mukati memakore ehondo. Akatora mukadzi wake pabasa rake okugadzira, uye kwemakore mazhinji Bayav akatanga kuve vatezvara vake. Vaviri vacho vaigara mweya mumweya kudzamara dambudziko rikaurayiwa. Kugadzwa kwekufambira mberi kweSchtefan, akadzoka achibva kumusasa, aive akasiyana zvachose - akapinza, akatanga kusimudza ruoko rwake pane mumwe wake.
Alla Nikolaevna akasiya murume weDespotiki, ave nepamuviri. Kushushikana kwakamutsa zvisizvo, mushure mekunge vanachiremba vakataura - mukadzi haachagona kuva nevana zvakare. Wechitatu mukadzi aive murume mune surname KOGAN. Kuroora pamwe naye kwakavharirwa kunyepedzera kuwana vagari vemo yeSoviet.
Rufu
Alla Bayanova ane hutano hwakanaka. Muna 88, akatambura kushanda kwakabudirira kubvisa bundu muchipfuva. Artist's Artist yakafira musi waNyamavhuvhu 30, 2011 muMoscow. Chikonzero cherufu chaive leukemia.Bayanov akaenda pane gore rechi 97 rehupenyu. Asi kana isu tichifunga kuti pakuzvarwa mumagwaro ayo, vakaratidza zuva risiriyo, zera rinovandudza kwemakore matatu, tinogona kufunga kuti mutambi akararama muzana remakore rose. Alla Nikolaevna's Greave inowanikwa pane iyo Novderevichy Cemetery.
Discography
- 1994 - "Tamba, Guitar"
- 1995 - "Emerald"
- 1998 - "Mazuva Mina"
- 1999 - "Bhururuka, rwiyo rwangu"
- 2000 - "Nziyo dzakanakisa dzemakore akasiyana"
- 2001 - "Goridhe chirimwa Romance"
- 2003 - "IZA KREM, Alla Bayanova"