Biography
Tom Petty in the American Rock muimbi, iyo inomutsa inonzi mumiriri akajeka wengirozi yekare mumunda uyu wemimhanzi. Kuve izwi rechikwata "vanorwadza vanoti", muimbi anoitwa pachikuva mashoma emakore. Mimhanzi yake yainzi "Kuenderera mberi kwekuenderera mberi kweiyo nhaka" yemabhandi ane mbiri kwazvo.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Thomas Earl Petty akaberekwa muna Gumiguru 20, 1950 muAmerican Provincial Taundi reGyoesville, iri muFlorida. Mimhanzi inodanana nemimhanzi yave nyaya. Babamunini vake vaive nhengo yekufema yefirimu "tevera hope" dzehope, shanda pane izvo zvakafamba muna 1961.
Mufananidzo uyu waive wakabatikana Elvis Presley. Thin mudiki Tom akatungamira mukurumbira, uye achiona zvifananidzo zvemamiriyoni, iye akabata moto zvachose pfungwa yedombo uye roll. Panguva iyoyo, America yakararama nenzira iyi yemimhanzi, saka kufarira kwemurume kwaive nechinangwa.
Pakutanga, mimhanzi yacho yaingova mutambo, uye Tom haina kurota zvekukuvara nekukuvara munzira iyi. Mamiriro ezvinhu akachinja neShaw Ed Sullivan, akaburitswa musi waFebruary 9, 1964. Akakoka vashanyi kuchinjisa simbi "iyo Beatles".
Petty yaive pasi pekufungidzira kwakasimba mushure mekutarisa kusunungurwa. Nyika yake yachinja. Wechidiki akatanga kudzidza kutamba kwakatamba gitare. Akatora zvidzidzo zvekutanga kubva kuna Don Felder, akazotevera akazova mutambi wengarava yechiitiko "ikwata".
Chisarudzo ichi chiri pachena chaTom chakafamba kubva mudunhu kuguta guru. Los Angeles airatidzika kuva iye nzvimbo yakakodzera kwazvo yekusimudzira uye kuzviziva. Zvaiita sekunge kwaivepo kuti icho chinhu chikuru uye chinoshamisa chinotanga.
Mumhanzi
Pakutanga, boka remhuka rakaunganidzwa revasikana vakadzidziswa mugaraji. Boka rakachinja zita racho uye rakaitwa se "epics", uyezve se "mudurtutch". Kutamira kuLos Angeles hakuna kuunza kukurumidza kukura, izvo zvaitarisirwa kuti vauye, uye vaimbi vakatsauka. Muna 1976, Tom Petty akaunganidza boka idzva nekuidaidza kuti "vanyori vanomuka". Iyo vatori vechikwata vakatokwanisa kuwana mari yekodhi yeiyo yekutanga albhamu.
Iyo debut mundiro "Tom Petty uye vanyori vanyori" vaisanganisira zvirevo zveveruzhinji uye zvinonzwisisika. Vakasiyana vakasiyana neiyo nziyo idzo "indasitiri yedombo" nyowani yakagadzirwa, kukura nekukurumidza kwekuzivikanwa kwechikwata chechipfuva chakashamisika. Pepa repiri reboka, "Iwe unozviwana!" Yakagamuchirwa nevateereri nechido. Kwenguva yakareba, iye akabata mitsara yepamusoro yemakwenzi eUnited States neUK.
Kutenderera kwetambo yechitatu yeboka, "Damn vaTorpedoes", vakaburitswa muna 1979, vanosvika mamirioni maviri emamiriyoni, ayo aive achibudirira zvachose. Maitiro anoita omuimbi tom Petty aigara achienzaniswa neiyo nzira yeBob Dylan uye Nile Yang. Achitaura nezvebasa rake, vatsoropodzi vakataurwa Bruce Springsstin.
Mashoko akadaro akazviratidza pasina tsaona, nekuti kuma1980s "vanorwadza vanoti" vaiperekedza veBob Dilan, uye chokwadi ichi hachina kukwanisa kukanganisa basa renyama. Mukuridza kwake kwakatanga kuoneka izvo uye zvinhu zvaive zvisipo. Pamwe chete neDylan, mimhanzi yakati wandei yakanyorwa.
Zvishoma nezvishoma, Tom Petty akazova mumapoka evatambi vekutanga veNyika. Akagamuchira kokero yekutora chikamu muboka rekufamba, kunze kwake, bob Dylan, Roy Orbon, George Harrison uye Jeff Lysn. Kune mukomana anobva mutaundi diki iro raive ratidziro huru mune rimwe basa. Zvikwata zvechikwata, zvinosanganisira "kupera kwetambo", vakava hit chaihwo hwemberi.
Kubva 1989, Tom Petty anga ari kuita solo kugona. Muimbi akaburitswa 3 alo Albums. Yekutanga yavo yaive iyo yakazara mwedzi fever. Sezvo ma1990, petty anobatana neyekugadzira rick rick uye muna 1994 akapa iyo album "yemusango". Wechitatu Rocker Disc, "Shamwari Huru", akaona mwenje mushure memakore gumi nemaviri. Mukufanana, Tom akatungamira kushanda nesimba neboka "vanyori vanomutuka".
Pamwe chete nechikwata, muimbi akasvika pakati pekutanga munzira yedombo, yakatanga kupfura zvikamu. Mukugadzirwa kwevhidhiyo yeiyo rwiyo "Muzvakakura" mutambi Johnny Depp, pamwe neWartner Fei Däauway. Mundima vhidhiyo yekunyorwa "Mary Jane yekutamba kwekupedzisira" basa rechitunha rakaitwa mutambi weKim bacinginger.
Vateveri uye vatsoropodzi vakacherekedza kuti mimhanzi yeTom Petty is a symbosiosis yemhando, kukurudzira uye zvinangwa zveRysival. Ndokusaka ndiro imwe neimwe inogadzirwa nemuimbi pachezvako kana mukubatana neboka racho rakabudirira kuita uye rakanakidzwa nekufarira kwevateereri. "Vanotuka vanyoro" vakawana zvakawanda uye vakapa makomisheni munyika yavo uye kunze kwenyika.
Muna 2014, iyo 12 album yeConline, "Ziso reHypnotic" akabuda. Iyo ndiro yakatora nzvimbo yekutanga muBillboard 200 kutaura. Muna 2017, boka racho rakapa rwendo rweUnited States, vachimatidza makore 40 kubvira rokutanga raburitswa. Saka zvidiki zvaive nemakore makumi matanhatu nemaviri, asi haana kurasikirwa nekugona kugadzira nhanho uye muhuremu hwemamiriro ezvinhu anoshamisa wedombo rakanaka uye roll.
Petty aive pakati pevaimbi vakatsoropodza mamiriro emusangano wekuratidza nezve dombo mimhanzi. Muimbi akaramba achiona kuti dambudziko rabuda mumutambo uyu rakabatanidzwa nechikamu chekutengesa, icho chine simba uye hwakawanda simba mukuenzanisa nehukama hwetarenda. Muimbi akarondedzera matambudziko acho pakati penyepo nhepfenyuro, achifungidzira kuti izvo zvinokonzeresa dambudziko zvakave kutengeserana uye kushaya kwekushomeka kwenhamba yekubiridzira yakazvimirira.
Pakurangarira kwemimhanzi yemimhanzi "vanyori vemoyo vanoregedza" vakaramba vari vengarava venyama yePeter Bogdanovich, anonzi Pashure peTa Boka - "Runnin 'pasi pehope".
Hupenyu Hwako
Iyo Rocker's Biography inosanganisirwa nezviitiko zveRudo, izvo neimwe nzira dzinosiya trace mukugadzira mimhanzi uye kuunza kukurudzirwa. Tom Petty akaroora kaviri. Kurambana neyekutanga mukadzi Jane beno yakazova muedzo wakaoma kune muimbi. Vafambidzana neshamwari vaitya kuti vanzwi vachitanga kutsvaga nyanzvi mudoro uye kurambidzwa, asi zvidiki zvaive pamusoro payo.
Akaenda kukwira mudunhu uye akapona pakurarama kwehupenyu hwakaoma oga pamwe chete nemanzwiro ake. Mhedzisiro yekukanganisa kwake yaive ndiro yeLyrical "echo". Vachikuda - Panguva iyo Munyori akadaidza kuumbwa kubva kune iyi albhamu yakasviba, vateereri vaivatarisisa hupenyu.
Mushure menguva yakati, Petty aive nemukadzi mutsva Dana Kork. Muimbi akabatana neMweya uye akazvitarisisa murume anofara. Mimhanzi yake yakanga ichiri kudiwa, mhuri yakaitika, uye kusika kwakaunza mafaro. Muimbi haana kushanda kuupenyu hwake, saka hapana rumwe ruzivo rwakadzama pamusoro pemukadzi nevana vemuimbi harisi kuwanikwa.
Rufu
Tom Petty akafa aine makore makumi matanhatu nemasere. Rufu rwakasvika kwaari muna Gumiguru 2, 2017. Pedyo nekuwana muimbi pane iyo yekupedzisira yakawanda mumba maMalibu. Muimbi akaendeswa kuchipatara, uko vanachiremba vakaedza kuchengeta hupenyu hwake, asi zvakazoitika kuti zvisingaite.
Hupenyu kutsigirwa kwehupenyu zvishandiso zvakanyatsotsigira hupenyu hwe rocker, uye vakasarudza kuvadzivirira. Muimbi akafa mudenderedzwa rehama. Chikonzero chekufa kwake chaive chiratidzo uye kumira kwemoyo.
Nhasi, Tom Petti anoiswa muzvinyorwa zvakatsaurwa padombo redombo re1990, achiunza chimiro chake "uye" wu akawana rombo rakanaka "semuenzaniso wezvinyorwa zvechitendero ichi.
Discography
- 1976 - "Tom Petty uye vanyori vanomuka"
- 1978 - "Iwe unozotora!"
- 1979 - "Damn the Torppedoes"
- 1981 - "Zvipikirwa Zvakaoma"
- 1982 - "Nguva Yapera Kwazvo"
- 1985 - "Southern Accents"
- 1987 - "Rega ndikwire (ndaringana)"
- 1989 - "mwedzi wakazara wemwedzi"
- 1991 - "Kukurukurika kukuru"
- 1994 - "Zvesango"
- 1999 - "Echo"
- 2002 - "Yekupedzisira DJ"
- 2006 - "Munodhoma MuNowenyika"
- 2010 - "Mojo"
- 2014 - "Hypnotic ziso"