Nhoroondo Yemunhu
Mudiki murume wechidiki pane grofu anogara hupenyu mune ayo anonyengera uye zviroto. Uye kunyange nematambudziko muhupenyu egamba ane mumvuri wakanaka - shure kwezvose, sarudzo yakakosha yemurume wechidiki akaisa troll, varoyi uye chisinganzwisisike buttercore. Iyo Windy Rover yakakosha kuti usavhiringidzika muHoloe Chishamiso uye ita sarudzo yakanaka.Nhoroondo Yezvisikwa
Henrik Ibsen - Iye Munyori weTamba pamusoro pePere Günta - akatanga kushanda pane uzivi hwakazara uye hwakazara hwechizivi che 1867. Akagamuchira kudzidza munyori uye akatamira kuItari kuti aite iye kuti ashande pachinhu chitsva. Yatova muna Gumiguru, Ibsis inoshuma kuti kutamba kwapera:
"Nhetembo" pagwenzi "rinonzi - zvinoenderana nemunhu mukuru wekuita, izvo zvinogona kuverengerwa nezve asbiernen. Nezve nhetembo yangu, handina kuwana chakakosha kwazvo, asi kuti ndaigona kuve ndakaraira zvinhu izvi. "
Dutu remhizha rekunyora rinoshanda kuti riwedzere kuomarara. Nekuda kwekududzirwa kwemahara kweNational Fotslore, vagari veNorway neDenmark vakaziva kuti nhetembo. Uye gore rakatevera, pakukumbira kweshamwari, Ibsen akagadzira libretto, iyo yaishandira sehwaro hwemimhanzi. Munguva yechando, 1874, munyori akatendeuka mutsamba kumunyori weEdward Griega:
"Chinhu icho chii." Ini ndinoda kujairana nechiitiko "paGunta", izvo zvichakurumidza kubuda neyechitatu edition. Unobvuma kunyora mimhanzi inodiwa here kumutambo? Ndichakuratidza muchidimbu iwe sezvandinofunga kugadzirisa kutamba. "
Mimhanzi yakachinja kufungidzira kwehurongwa hwechirongwa, kunyangwe basa racho riri pachigaro rave razove mumunyori wekuedzwa. Basa rekubatana reGriga uye Ibsen akaenderera makore anopfuura maviri, asi mhedzisiro yakapfuura zvese zvinotarisirwa. Kuumbwa "mubako remambo wemakomo" rakafanirwa kurumbidzwa kwakakosha, iro basa iro Musiki akaneta:
"Ini chaizvo ndinoteerera mimhanzi iyi mupfungwa chaidzo, inopinda pamwe nemapani emombe," Supernisless "Uye" TINOGONA KUTI "! Zvisinei, ndinovimba kuti nyonganiso ichangonzwika kuburikidza nayo. "Tarisiro dzaMigra yakaruramisa - Viewer akabata fungidziro. "Pane ganda" rakakudza mazita ezvakagadzwa vake, achiva chigadzirwa chemimhanzi chinoreva nezvekuzvisarudzira uye kuita basa.
Zano
Jaya raidaidzwa kuti pagwenzi rinogara mumusha weNorway pamwe naamai vake. Baba vaBheel ndiye aichimbova mutengesi akarasikirwa nemamiriro ake ndokukanda mhuri yake. Jaya rinoonekwa nefuma fungidziro uye kazhinji inowira mukuchinja. Vagari venzvimbo havafariri gamba - pane mukadzi guny futi sevasikana uye akasiyana.
Kurwiswa kwakashata kunoita kuti iwe uve musoro kumuchato wemugari wekuchengetedzwa. Akadhakwa doro uye chishuvo chevarambi chakarova jaya mumusoro. Nezve gynt vanoramba vachiwana musikana anonzi Solweig, uye akati agamuchira kuramba, kupfuudza mwenga wemumwe munhu.
Jaya rakanaka rekukurumidza rinoziva rinoziva nezve hupenzi hwechiitiko uye ndokuita kuti musikana akaipa. Kuimba kutsvaga, murume akavanzika musango remunharaunda, pane zvishamiso zvinotanga negamba. Kudzungaira pakati pemiti, pane gwenzi rinosangana nemukadzi mune imwe girini raincoat. Mushure mekutaura nemutorwa anokwezva pedyo, murume uyu anodzidza kuti pamberi pake mwanasikana wamambo wekurayira - Jehovha wedondo.
Kufanana nevakadzi vazhinji vanosangana pamunhu, mumwe mukadzi mune imwe girini raincoat anoramba asina hanya nejaya rakanaka. Runako runopa gamba kuna Baba vake, vanopa kuroora mwanasikana wavo. Chokwadi, pane mitemo yeko, gungwa harisi kuzosiya sango uye gadzira ziso rimwe chete - chete sango chete vanhu vanogamuchira mutorwa.
Rusununguko-rudo Sadrod runoramba - jaya haringadi kutevera mitemo yemunhu chero upi zvake. Aya mafungiro anorwadzisa vanhu vanotongwa namambo wemusango. Kubva pamizi yeropa yepeni gunta inonunura kurira kweiyo chechi.
Amai vehudiki uye Solweig vanowana gamba pamupendero wesango. Vakadzi vakaunza nhau dzakaipa - vakaziviswa nehunyengeri pamuchato. Chinhu chega chinoramba chiri jaya kuti ugare mudondo. Zvakanaka, jaya racho rinotorwa rekuvakwa kweimba itsva.
Nekusvika kwechando, minhenga yeGunta yapera. Vakajaira kusurukirwa, Balang ane rurumende zuva rega rega vasina tariro yekubatana kunofadza naamai vake. Asi chisarudzo chisingatarisirwi cheSporgig chinounza thezheni: Musikana anofadzwa negamba anosiya imba kuti agare mudikadhi.
Pasina nguva padhuze nedzitsva, pamucheto, mukadzi uyu anosangana neyekare kujairana. Mukadzi mune jira nyoro inozivisa nhau dzinofadza - mwanakomana wake akaberekwa, zvino mhuri yacho inofanira kubatanidzwazve. Jaya riri mukuvhiringidzika uye haazivi kuzivisai nhau dzemudiwa wake. Nzira chete yekubuda iyo gamba inoona ndeyekubva kuSpornig uye kutiza kubva mudondo.
Asati amiriri kune imwe nyika, pagwenzi rinoshanyira amai. Mukadzi wechikuru aigara mumwedzi yekupedzisira muhurombo, anofa. Kamwe chete wenhau wenhau wenhau uye Balgen anonzwisisa kuti ndiye chete ndiye anofanira kupomerwa mamiriro ezvinhu azvino.
Mushure memakore mazhinji gare gare, fates akasiya gamba muMorocco. Munguva yakapfuura, pane gut munhu akura, akawana mari uye akawana shamwari zhinji. Mumusangano unogamuchira wemusangano wepfuma wakapfuma uye nemagariro ane hushamwari, pane izvo munhu pasina kunetsana anoudza kuti nyika yakawanikwa sei. Per gunt akafamba zvakanyanya, akaita zvifeve uye kutengesa varanda.
Bhizinesi rinotevera remugamba riripo rinotengeswa nezvombo nevapanduki kubva kuGreece. Asi shamwari dzePier Guntta Hijactulate iyo yacht yakapfuma, ichiramba murume pachitsuwa chisina kujairika. Chokwadi, kusiya kusiya kubva pamhenderekedzo, ngarava inoputika, saka hapana zvikonzero zvekusagadzikana.
Kuti usvike kumamiriro ekugara, Peru anofanirwa kuve akagadzirira muboka renynguo, akakunda shuga uye akatodzinga cache yemavarwi emuno. Nekuda kweizvozvo, murume uyu anozova kumabvazuva, uko nekusanzwisisana mamiriro emuporofita.
Nzira inofamba ichimhanya neIjipiti, pamiromo inosangana chete nePiramidhi neSphinx, asiwo nevagari veimba inopenga, inodanidzirwa mufambi mambo. Iyo adventures yegamba remasere rinoenderera mberi mamwe makore mazhinji. Mumwe murume wechikuru anodzokera kumusha kwake - kumusha kwaakaberekerwa uye kuchikura.
Kutengesa zvinhu zvakasara, murume anosangana nebhatani-ane hushamwari. Kuziva kutsva kuchiva nechivimbo: Perunt ichafa munguva pfupi, uye mweya waGamba uchadzora pane bhatani. Vazhinji vaani vakatarisana negamba rakanga risingafanirwe mukana wechipiri, nekuti, kunyangwe hosha, mwanakomana wemutengesi haana kumbowana hunhu hwake. Muupenyu hwese, pane gungwa rakangoona mabasa akasiyana-siyana asina hukama naye.
Mushure mekurova bhatani kubva kubhatani, pane günt mukuvhunduka kuri kutsvaga nzira yekubuda. Munhu anomutsa kufambidzana, anofungisisa neshamwari nevavengi, asi haawani zvisarudzo. Nemukana, neimba yemapuranga pamucheto wesango, perunno ratidza kuti zvinoreva hupenyu hwake ari pano, pedyo neSarudzo, izvo zvakabuda kuti vasangane nevafambi vakajairwa. Zvakanaka, bhatani rinoguta. Izvo zvinotendera kuti gamba rakwegura racho kunakirwe nemufaro uye dzinovimbisa kusangana neyenzuru kune inotevera manyorerwo.
Kuzvidzivirira
Pasinei nenyaya yekuti nhetembo ibsen dzakakurumbira sebasa remimhanzi, muna1919 mutungamiriri weViktor Bornevsky akabvisa firimu remuchidiki wechidiki wechidiki. Basa re feather gunta rakatamba mutambi Heinz Zalfner.
Muna 1934, imwe firimu rekutsikisa kweGeristemo rakabudiswa. Ino nguva iyo huru yemhando yakavezwa neHans Albers.
Muna 1941, iyo yeNorway folklore yakaedza kuchiratidziro, Director weAmerica David Bradley akaedza. Kinookartina haisiye zvekutanga, saka kune vese vatambi vekutamba mufirimu. Basa re peni rakaitwa Charleton Heston.
Muna 2006, iyo yekutanga yefirimu "pane gwenzi" firimu rakaitwa, uko mutambi Robert Stadobert akazadziswa basa guru. Zviitiko zvinoendeswa kune zvazvino, asi zvinoitika chokwadi. Zviitiko zvakawanda zvinobviswa pamusha wegamba, uko gamba rinoita kuratidzwa kwehupenyu uye kwavo kuenda.
Chokwadi Zvinonakidza
- Muna 2011, Director Mark Zakhararov vakaunza kududzira kwake kwekutanga kwekutanga kwe peni günt. Matikiti ekutanga akatengwa mumaawa mashoma.
- Kubva panhetembo of Ibsen, mafirimu anopfuura gumi nemaviri uye makatuni maviri akaiswa.
- MuNorway muguta reOslo, pane iyo bhururu paki ye peni gunta.