Biography
Mark Chemanki anozivikanwa nenyika yose, asi kubwinya kwake hakuna kunaka. Mukutsvaga kwakakurumbira, murume akauraya John Lennon - nhengo yeboka raifarirwa neAmerica "mabhebhi", achinyima vateveri vechifananidzo.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Mako akazvarwa muFort kukosha, iyo US mamiriro eTexas, muchirimo cha1955. Baba vake vakashanda muUS simba remhepo serunyori mukuru weSecgeant, uye amai vake vakashanda semukoti.
Mumhuri, Cheman aive mumwe mwana - mwanasikana waSusan, ane makore 7 vadiki mukoma. Hudiki hwemukomana hwakanga hwakaoma, maererano nekuzivikanwa kwaMako, paakanga ari madiki, aisada Baba vake uye aimutya, nekuti kazhinji agumbura mai vake uye aitoita kuti asimudzire ruoko rwake kwaari.
Dzidzo Mukomana akagamuchirwa muchikoro chesekondari mudunhu reDunhu, Georgia. Mumakore gumi, kuda kwake boka "mabhebhi" akarwa achazviratidza, aitoziva kuridza gitare uye akaita mubhokisi remangwana rechitima, marekodhi akaunganidzwa evaimbi vanodiwa. Kuda maartist kwakaratidzwa uye pakuonekwa kwekamuri yeMucherechedzo, iyo yaakachengetedza mapepa uye mapikicha aJohani Lennon nedzimwe nhengo dzechikwata. Mukutevedzera kweCumiram, akapfeka saiwo uye airatidza bvudzi refu.
Mukomana anobva kumhuri yaakatambudzika haana kusiyana nezvidzidzo zvakanaka, uye aine makore gumi nematatu uye akatanga kufamba zvidzidzo zvese zvachose uye kekutanga akaedza zvinodhaka. Pazera ramakore gumi nemashanu, Mako anomhanya kubva mumba uye nemavhiki maviri anotevera vagardents mumigwagwa yeAtlanta. Yakabatsira kusekwa kwevakadzidza navo.
Chemani aisava mitambo, saka aigara achigumburwa uye kunyange kurohwa. Munguva pfupi, akadzokera kuchikoro chake chekuzvarwa ndokuenderera mberi nezvidzidzo zvake.
Munguva yekusavapo, jaya rakabatana ne "Sangano reVadiki" uye rinosimudzira zvido zvesangano. Kutenda muna Mwari, iko kubvira ipapo kwaita chikamu chakakosha cheBiography yake, yakachinja zvakanyanya kutaridzika.
Kubva ipapo, akatanga kupfeka zvisina kufanira bvudzi bvudzi, anogara achingoisa jira rakachena jira rine tie uye sutu yakaoma. Uye pakuchinja chete uye zvakaverenga kunyora zvitsvene. Munguva imwe chete iyoyo, murume wacho akatanga kutengesa mahwendefa ebhayeti akaunganidzwa nemakore.
Basa
Nokukurumidza mushure mekupedza chikoro, Chepman haana kuenda kunogashira basa, akararama kwenguva yakati muChicago uye ipapo akaridza gitare mumakirabhu emuno, uyewo asina kukanganwa nezvekushanya kumakereke, nekuti yakanga ichiri chikamu che "Sangano revaKristu vechidiki". Iye mukomana akashanda zvakanyanya uye akabatsira vana. Panguva imwecheteyo, akashanda mumusasa wevapoteri, vazhinji vakabvuma nezvake zvakanaka, vachicherekedza uye hanya.
Kudzoka kumashure, Mako anopinda pakati peEvangelical Humentarian College. Pakazosvika nguva iyo boka "rinorohwa" rakatorambana, murume uyu anotanga zvakare kukunda pfungwa dzechidhori. Zvinomutadzisa kudzidza, chapman back kuseri kwevamwe vadzidzi uye havana nguva yekunyaradza zvinyorwa, saka vakadzingwa mushure mekunge 1st semester.
Munguva yake yemahara, kuzarura bhuku reJerome rekunyepedzera "pamusoro peRzya" uye rinowanzofunga nezvemufananidzo wehukuru hwehukama, iro riri kusabvunza kukosha kwenzanga uye rinowanzoramba tsika dzakatorwa mariri.
Kusiya koreji, Chepman anodzokera kubasa mumusasa wevatorwa, asi pasina nguva nekuda kwekukakavara nemazwi ebhuku kubva ipapo. Mushure meizvozvo, murindi anoshanda kwechinguva. Nguva yese iyi, akaora mwoyo, arege kubuda mairi, uye zvishoma gare gare anoenda kuHawaii, kwaanouya kuzviuraya. Iye murume anotumirwa kuchipatara chepfungwa uye kuongorora "kushungurudzika kwekiriniki". Panguva ino, vabereki vanobatwa, uye amai ava vanouya kuMwanakomana wavo muHawaii. Kwenguva yambenge panguva yakati akarongwa, uye gare gare akanyorerwa.
Muna 24, Chepman anoenda kundoorwendo rwevhiki nevhiki pasvondo pasi, akashanyira Bangkok naSingapore, Seoul, Geneva, Delhi nedzimwe maguta. Mushure mekuroora muna 1979, akashanda sokuchengetedzwa kwehusiku, panguva iyoyo murume akamwa, uye ari pachigaro ichi, Brand anooneka mazano anoona. Mumusoro wake, iyo inoshamisa Symbiosis - maonero emunyori webhuku "Pamusoro peAnotion muRya" weSimba Lennon akasanganiswa nechido chisinganyatsoshusha kuti uwane kubwinya nerudo.
Panguva imwecheteyo, murume anotanga kuzvifungidzira naLennon uye Colericelic mumunhu mumwe, zvishoma nezvishoma ane simba mukana wekufunga nekuchenjera. Uyezve, iye pachake akaziva dambudziko uye neimwe nzira akatonyora musikana wake tsamba Linde muIrish, maive nemazwi ekuti "Ndiri kupenga."
Hupenyu Hwako
Rudo rwechiratidzo rwechiChinangwa rwacho rwakanga rwuri rwumwe rweJessica rwakanga rwuri, rwaakapinda koreji. Akadonha kumanzwiro ake anodedera, saka aparadzanisa kwaishungurudzika.
Nemukadzi wenguva yemberi weGloria Abe Mako akasangana, achifamba-famba pasi. Akashanda semumiriri wevashanyi, akabatsira kusarudza murume weguta rerwendo. Ipapo ndipo apo vechidiki vane hukama, uye pakutanga kwezhizha ra1979 vakaroora. Vakanga vasina vana. Hupenyu hwomunhu oga hwemurume hwakanyatsobudirira.
Kuuraya John Lennon
Asati aenda kuNew York kuuraya Lennon, Cheman akabvuma mudzimai wake kuti ainyadziswa nepfungwa iyi uye akatomuratidza pistol akapomerwa nemaki. Nekudaro, mukadzi wacho aifarira kunyarara uye haana kufadza mapurisa uye kiriniki yepfungwa.
Mako akataurawo kuti mazuva mashoma asati aenda, achiona TV, akaona mazwi "asingauraye" pachiratidziri. Zvakanga zvakamubata zvakamubata zvekuti murume akatoisa kusaina kuti agamuchire psychologist. Asi musangano nachiremba hauna kuitika, nekuti chapman akaenda kuNew York.
Pakusvika muNew York, murume akagara kuhotera, uye muna Zvita 8, 1980, achisiya icho chinhu mukamuri, akaenda kuchitoro, akatenga bhuku idzva rye "akasaina mutsara" Izvi ndizvo zvirevo zvangu. " Aifanira kushandisa mazhinji ezuva kumba kuManhattan, apo Renton akararama, nepo Mako asina kuvanda, akataura nemusuwo, hupfumi hwevanhu uye vamwe vanhu. Panguva iyoyo, aitarisira kutaridzika kwaJohani.
Pakati pezuva, Lennon akabuda mumba ndokunanga kusvika ku studio rekodhi. Cheman akaswedera kwaari ndokumuka kuti aise autograph pairi aropuro, muimbi akazadzisa chikumbiro chechirume, panguva ino yakabatwa nemufananidzo. Paive paine mutorwa pikicha mumutori wehofisi, uyo akaita kuti hupenyu hwekupedzisira kupfurwa muimbi mukuru. Akavimbisawo rudzi, richagadzira kopi yekutora mifananidzo, uye kuti pasi pekunyepedzera kwekutarisira kwakaramba pamusuwo we studio.
Muna 2011, iyo chaiyo rekodhi yakasainwa naLennon yakatengeswa ku auction kwe $ 53,000.
Kwakakomberedza 11 manheru, Lennon akabuda mu Studio, Chepman anonzi murume, mushure maizvozvo 5 shoti dzakagadzirwa, 4 dzadzo dzakapinda muomuimbi. Johane akawira pasi, uye Mako, panguva ino, iri padanho riri pasi pemwenje uye rakatanga kuverenga bhuku racho raiwanikwa pachine nguva. Haana kuedza kuvanza kana kutiza, uye pakasvika mapurisa, murume uyu akasungwa.
Linnon akazobuda achibuda ropa, saka zviono zvezvakaitika akasarudza kusamirira ambulensi. Akaendeswa kuchipatara pamotokari yemapurisa, asi vanachiremba vakatadza kuchengetedza muimbi, vangangodaro vakataura rufu. Kwemaawa akati wandei, nyika yese yakaziva kuti mutambi weboka "anorohwa" akapfurwa.
Kuongorora uye kusungwa
Chimiro chekutanga cheGweta, Herbert Adlerberg, akaramba kumubatsira, sezvo vateveri vagadzirira kurwisa chero munhu angamuka padivi pake, kusanganisira mhondi yaJohani Lennon. Kuti vidzivirire zvido zvemurume, imwe gweta rakanzi Rinodaidzwa - Jonathan Marx, akasarudza mafungire sekudzivirira kutaura nezve chirwere chepfungwa, icho Mako akatambura. Asi muna June 1981, kusungwa kwakaramba kudzivirira uye kukumbira dare kuti vazive pachezvake. Zvichakadaro, gweta rakaedza kupikisa chisarudzo ichi. Asi mutongi akatora chirevo chaRubhiya chapamhi chapman, uye akafungawo kuzivikanwa kwemunhu ane mhosva.
Mushure memwedzi mishoma, mutsara wacho wakaitwa. Izwi raakapiwa kuna Chemani, murume akaverenga mitsara kubva mubhuku ra "Pamusoro peiyo Rya", akabvumawo kuti Akauya kuNew York pazuva rechinangwa chekuuraya Linnon. Aidikanwa kuti azviratidze uye anokwezva kutarisa kune munhu wake.
Dare rakatora mamiriro ese ezvinhu akadaro. Pasinei nebasa rinorwadza revaridzi vepfungwa uye vepfungwa, izvo zvakamutsa madhiri akasiyana (paranoid schizophrenia, manic kushungurudzika, iye murume wepfungwa. kukanganwira mushure memakore makumi maviri.
Makore maviri mushure mezviitiko zvezviitiko, Chemman akabvuma kupa hurukuro iyo yaakaudza kuti nei zvakadaro. Maererano naMako, kuuraya kwaRennoni akaronga mwedzi mitatu. Chinangwa chaive chirevo chemuimbi kuti "maburi" anozivikanwa kupfuura Jesu. Chikonzero chekupondwa kwehunhu hwakajeka hwakadai hwairangarirwa nekubwinya uye kutarisira kuiwana, nekunyima hupenyu hwevakakurumbira. Akatiwo ainzwa kuti akanzwa mutyairi wekuzevezera achida kuuraya muimbi.
Pashure pechirevo chemutongo muna 1981, chepmen anoiswa mutorongo regirongo "Atica", iyo iri kunze kweguta reBuffalo, New York. Ikoko akagara kusvika kwa22, mushure mezvo zvinoitwa nemutadzi kuErie, New York, mutirongo inonzi "Wende". Muna 2000, akatanga akashandisa kodzero yekupa chikumbiro chekuregerera, sezvo panguva iyoyo aive achishanda chaizvo makore makumi maviri. Dare rakaramba murume. Chirevo pane parole chinogona kutumirwa 1 nguva mumakore maviri. Nepo Chemman asina kupotsa chero mukana, kunyangwe nguva imwe neimwe yaachagamuchira kuramba.
Mukurangarira nhengo yenhengo yeboka "The Beatles", John Lennon muna 2007, iyo firimu "chitsauko 27" akauya kune zvikaita. Iyi mutambo wenguva yekuverenga biological kutaurira wachi yekupedzisira yemimhanzi uye mhondi. Basa raMark Chemman mumufananidzo uyu rakaitwa neJaredhi zhizha.
Maka Chemman ikozvino
Chemman uye ikozvino ari mutorongo mudunhu reNew York. Nguva yekupedzisira nguva yemurume wekuregerera yaendeswa muna Nyamavhuvhu 2018, asi dare rakamuramba mukusunungurwa kare nguva yechigumi. Nguva inotevera nguva murume achakwanisa kuendesa chikumbiro muna 2020.