Biography
Harry Harrison is a American Science Yenhamba Munyori, kunyangwe munhu wekudzidza akazeveya kuti aigona kuve ani. Akakweverwa mune aryanzvi, saka mukunyora. Ndakazviunza, uye kanopfuura kamwe chete, kusati kwaitika kushungurudzika. Akagumisa: Nzvimbo yake muhunyanzvi hwemahara. Nzira yekugadzira yakatanga neye coms, uye ngano zvakamuzivisa.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Mukomana akaberekwa muna Kurume 12, 1925 mu stamford. Musoro wemhuri yeHenry Leo leo akashanda semuranda, amai vaKiriyasov's mwanasikana - mudzidzisi. Harrison akasimuka asina hama nehama. Paaingozvarwa chete, baba vanofara vakamhanyisa kunyoresa mwana. Muzvinyorwa, mwana achangozvarwa akanyorwa saHenry Masqull Dempsey. Asi vakati vasvika kumba, vana vachangobva kusarudza kuzivisa hama dzese dzinoimbwa naGarry Harrison yake.
Munyori akarangarira gare gare nezvezita rake rekuita nekuseka. Muchikoro nemakore euto aive mukuvimba kwakazara zvekuti aive Harry masqullar naHarrison. Kwese kwese mumashoko ake uye akazvigadzirisa. Asi kana vachigamuchira pasipoti, akashamisika kuona zita rekuti Henry Dempsey mugwaro. Nekuvhiringidzika, mazita aya akaitwa kana baba vacho mushure mekuzvarwa kwemugomo mukuru akachinja musangano weDemefia wezita rake shofree. Zvinoenderana neyenzizi ngano, ndiye chete munyori munyika anoshandisa zita chairo seye pseudonym.
Mhuri pamwe chete ne 2-makore-yekare-yekare-yekare inofamba kubva kuStamford kuNew York. Vaigara vachifamba, vachishandura dzimba. Kushungurudzika kukuru uye kushaya basa kwakawanda, mune iyo american yakagara panguva iyoyo, inoratidzwa mumamiriro emhuri. Baba vaionekwa sevakanaka nyanzvi, asi vakashanda kwemazuva akati wandei pamwedzi. Zvikwereti zvakaiswa, uye mhuri yakamanikidzwa kuvanda kubva kune vanokweretesa.
MuBiography yake, Harry anoyeuka achiri mudiki senguva yekusurukirwa. Haana kuwana mutauro wakajairwa nevezera rangu, saka mabhuku akave akagadzirwa. Ndakaverenga zvese zvakauya ruoko. Yakatanga nemabhuku akadhura: Aya aive vakadzi vevakadzi, vanoona uye horoscopes vakadhindwa papa pepa rakanaka. Mabhuku muraibhurari.
Paive netsika - verenga pane kuenda. Munyori akarangarira kuti akavandudza sei zuva rake zuva nezuva. Kuti uite izvi, zvaive zvakafanira kubvaruka kubva pameso kubva pakuperetera uye kukanda kutarisa kwekukanganiswa kumberi, kuti usasvike pakupaza mumbiru kana yefoni.
Mukomana anonakidza akafadzwa pazera ramakore manomwe uye, achinetseka neyanyaya, yaive fani chaiyo yemarudzi. Akanyora ongororo, aive nhengo yeiyo sainzi inonzwisisika ligi. Mune makumi mana, zvinyorwa zvake zvekutanga zvakaonekwa mumagazini chaiwo. Mushure mekupedza kudzidza, Harry akagamuchira zvirongwa kuenda kuhondo. Hondo yechipiri yenyika yaive, uye, nekududzirwa kwemunyori, haana kumusiya chizvarwa chesarudzo - chete kuti ashumire.
Pano pakanga paine makore matatu ehupenyu. Harrison akashanda mu Aviation, mune iyo "yakakura" kune sergeant. Mushure meuto, Harry akaramba achitsvaga nzvimbo pasi pezuva uye akapinda muvhimiji koreji munzira yaJohani Blisshild, aakadzidza hunyanzvi. Pasina kupedza Semester, Harry anosarudza kusiya zvidzidzo zvavo, asi anoramba achitora zvidzidzo munaTenzi muchivande.
Panguva imwecheteyo, murume anotanga kuenda kuchikoro chemakonzo uye mahoridhe. Akatanga kuzvidaidza kuti emahara muimbi. Yakatorwa chero chidzidzo chaakabhadhara. Nguva yakawanda yakapa basa pane comics. Iyo fate yakamuvigira kune muimbi wechikadzi wechiso. Shamwari nevatinoshanda navo vakavhura studio mavakamboshanda pamifananidzo yemaminitsi. Mushure mekuziva kwakadaro, Harry anosarudza kutora kukwirira kutsva uye kuvhura kambani. Nhungamiro huru iri kushambadza.
Harry haarasikirwe nenguva pasina pasina uye nekushingairira kushanda pane zvinyorwa izvo zvinonyora iyo Flash Gordon comic. Anopinda munharaunda yesainzi yekunyepedzera "Hydra". Pano unoziva kuzivana nekutungamira kwesainzi yekufema. Pakati pavo pakanga paine Isaka Azimov, uyo akazova hupenyu hwakasiyana. Harrison anowedzera kunyudzwa mukunyorwa, achishandira vaparidzi vakasiyana. Iyo inoramba ichishanda naro muimbi munyika dzinopfuura magazini, umo pakutanga kwe50s dzichaburitsa nyaya yake yekutanga "ichipinda matombo".
Mabhuku
Yayo bhaibheri idzva ine kanopfuura mazana maviri nyaya uye makumi matatu nemakumi matatu nenomwe. Kutanga kwenzira huru yekunyika yesainzi ngano yakawanikwa muna 1956, apo munyori mukuru, pamwe nemhuri yake, akatamira kuMexico. Apa anotanga kushanda pane bhuku "nyika yerufu". Iye ane mukurumbira wevaverengi veRussia se "Pasi Rinondinatsa."
Mushure me Mexico, Harry Harrison akararama muLondon kwenguva yakati. Muguta guru rezvakaipa, akatanga kuunza gamba mune imwe yenyaya naJames Bolivar, mune chiitiko - inotsvedza Jim Digriz. Akava kumeso kukuru kwechiso muNhau Dzakakurumbira dzeNovels "Steel Rat".
Paakadzokera New York, Herrison chinobviswa zvakare kuti yokufungidzira "The World Rufu", iyo inova bhuku rake rokutanga uye chikamu trilogy pamusoro adventures pakati Yazon naDina Alta yokutanga. Kuenderera mberi kwebhuku rekuti "mainjiniya eEthicic" uye "" maEquestan varvars ". Sezvo agamuchira mubhadharo, ruvabati nemhuri yake inofamba kwemakore manomwe kuDenmark. Pakati peino nguva, akaita zvakawanda zvekugadzira uye akafamba. Akakwanisa kushanyira nyika makumi mashanu kutenderera pasirese. Asi mweya waenda kuIreland, mairi mairarame kuzorarama kusvikira pakuguma kwehupenyu hwake.
Nyanzvi yesainzi yakazotariswa seyakakomba rudzi, asi mune nyaya chete uye zvinyorwa zvezvinyorwa zvebhuku raHarry Harrison rakapindwa nekuseka. Maererano nemunyori, aida kuti vanhu varegedze mweya yavo vachiverenga uye vafa nekuseka. Munyori ari muzvinyorwa zvake anoratidza nyika dzinoshamisa dzinoshamisa: ramangwana rakasarudzika remangwana - rine marobhoti, achifamba pakati pemapuraneti, vatorwa, kutyisidzira kubva munzvimbo.
MuchiRoma-trilogy "West Edheni", munyori akatendeukira kune imwe chinhu chechokwadi chehupenyu hwevanhu pamwe nekuvandudza madhiriaursures epasi, kwaiita kuti meteorite anouraya aive asvika mamirioni mazana matanhatu emakore apfuura.
Harry Harrison's Boves akaedza kuhove. Asi mumwe chete akauya kune vateereri - "Fambisa! Fambisa! " Iyo firimu inonzi "Green Soylet" yakabuda muna 1973. Kwaari, sainzi inoyera kuti "kugutsikana" premium mukusarudzwa "zvakanakisa kugadzirwa kukuru".
Izvo zvakare zvakakosha kutarisa uye kuedza kubvisa iyo firimu pamabasa eiyo simbi rathori. Iye munyori mukubvunzurudza kwake akaudza nezve mugadziri, uyo wemakore 27 ndakaedza kutanga kupfura, asi hazvina kumboitika. Muna 2006, pakanga paine ruzivo kuti timu yeMel Gibson Gibson for the tomenture yeAdventures yeJim Digriz. Asi zvakadaro simbi yechifuro inogara pamapeji ebhuku racho.
Hupenyu Hwako
Munyori akaroora kaviri. Evelin harrisson yakava mukadzi wekutanga, waakange akatuka kunze kwegore mushure memuchato. Mugore rimwe chetero ndakasangana naJoan Mercler. Musikana uyu aitoita zvekutamba uye mbatya dhizaini. Aifanira kusarudza pakati pebasa nemhuri, akasarudza wechipiri.
Muhupenyu hwake, zvese zvaive zvakakwana. Vana vaviri vane vana vaviri: mwanakomana waTodd nemwanasikana Moira. Iye murume akaramba achingoita zvekugadzira, anowana mari. Vakaroora vaifamba zvakanyanya neEurope nyika. Murudo uye kuwirirana, ivo vakararama makore 48.
Muna 2002, Joan akawana chirwere chechechi kubva kwaasina kumboporesa. Todd uye Moira anogara muAmerican: Ari kuita tekinoroji yemakomputa, inodzidzisa biology.
Kana hutano hwehutano, Harrison akasarudza kutamira kumusha wevakoti kumaodzanyemba kweEngland.
Rufu
Harrison akapa hurukuro yakawanda muhupenyu. Quot mune imwe yeavo yakazoitika kuti ive yechiporofita. Harry, achifungidzira kufa kwake, akataura kuti aizoenda, asingasviki kusvika pamakore makumi masere nemasere. Akafunga nezvekuguma kwehupenyu neanotaridzika uye akaipa, kuenzana vanhu pamberi pemitemo yenzvimbo. Kwaari, iko kutarisirwa ndiko kwaive kutanga kwechimwe chinhu chitsva, nekupenya nerugare nerugare. Harrison akafa aine makore makumi masere nemasere, August 15, 2012. Mwoyo usina simba waive wakonzera rufu.
Ruzivo rwekutanga nezverufu rwakaonekwa pane webhusaiti yayo. Nekutora Ruvrison yakamira yakanyorwa, iyo inoratidza kushungurudzika kwekurasikirwa kwemamiriyoni evakuru vemabhuku ake:
"Mabhuku ako akazadzwa nekusazvibata, asi zvisingaonekwe new nemazwi ekunakidza 'kunyange kana zvisiri mumutemo, asi unogara wakanaka."BHAIBHERI
- 1964-1994 - Series "Bill Gamba reGirazi"
- 1961-2010 - Series "Speel makonzo"
- 1969-2001 - Series Yenyika Yerufu
- 1969-1974 - Series "murume kubva ku.V.n.M. uye R.WH..o.t. "
- 1984-1992 - Series "Edheni"
- 1964 - "Vendetta Yevatsvene"
- 1966 - "Famba! Fambisa! "
- 1969 - "Vatapwa Zvinhu"
- 1972 - "Rarama Rarama Transatlantic Tunnel! HOORAY "
- 1973 - "Star Galactic Ranger Galalactic Adventures"
- 1976 - "Ngarava Inonunura"
- 1980 - "Kupotsa Liner"
- 1982 - "Chinangwa chekupinda chivakwa"
- 1983 - "Nguva YeMupanduki"
- 1992 - "Sarudzo Yekuridza"