Biography
Musi waDecember 4, 2018, mazita evakundi vevazhinji veInternet-kuvhota "mazita makuru eRussia" vaizivikanwa mumakumi mana neshanu em maguta makumi mana nemashanu. Muguta guru reBashkortan, airport ichazonzi zita renzvimbo, kaviri gamba reSoviet Unional Carima, uyo akafuka vafambi vake veSalivat Yulava uye mutyairi wea Gareareyev.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Muzuva re9 muna Chikunguru (mune mamwe masosi - June) mumusha weIlyakhida pamusha weAya akaberekerwa mumusha weGulnafis, mwanakomana wega Musa akaberekwa - The Ramangwana rakakurumbira mutyairi wehondo huru yehondo. Pfuma yemhuri yemutauriri, iyo yaigara muDunhu reBelladevsky, uye iye zvino - muIllhevsky District of Bashkiria, nekuti zviyero zvaionekwa seakati. Pakanga paine mombe mbiri nemhuru, uye mabhiza, pamwe nemombe gumi nemaviri uye chiitiko chevhu.
Kurangarira huchi hwemukomana, amai vakaudza kuti rimwe zuva akaunza zai remarara kubva mumugwagwa. Zvinozoitika, zvinotamba, zvakadhonza neshamwari kubva kudendere. Isa pasi pegomo, uye munguva pfupi mbichana. Zvino pamusoro peimba yavo, zvinoshamisa zvese izvo zvakakomberedza, vaviri "vaigona kubatwa nekubira" vakatenderedzwa kwenguva yakareba. Kubva ipapo, zvaitendwa kuti vaifanira kufonera Garevuko kuenda kudenga uye vakasarudza nyaya yehupenyu kwaari. Kupfuura zvese, muhuduku hwake, akapenga njanji uye achifamba akavapopotera uye akarota kuti varambe vachivabata.
Muna 1929, GarevEv uye mamwe marudzi mashoma ari pedyo neIlyakhid akaisa musha weTash-Chishma, iyo iri mudunhu reSharan reRepubhi, ndokutanga purazi rakabatanidzwa. Nekudaro, mukirasi yekutanga yeMasa, akaenda kunzvimbo yekugara, uye akapedza chikoro chemakore manomwe mumusha wepedyo weBishkuraevha.
Papera nguva yekusarudza kutungamirirwa nedzidzo, achiri kuyaruka muchivande kubva kuvabereki vake, pamwe neshamwari, akamira paTropupulitan Njannical Chikoro, uye munguva pfupi akatanga kuita zveAerobla. Gulnafis nekutya mwanakomana wake kwaipesana. Uye ivo Baba, pane zvinopesana nechisarudzo chaicho chechirume uye chakapa zvakanaka. Ndege dzakazova chishuvo chairo cheGireev, uye, pakupera kwemhepo, murume wacho akaenda kuchikoro chechiuto chemauto. Kubva pakupera kwaSeptember 1942, akanyorwa mumapoka ehondo yeSoviet kumberi.
Zvinonakidza biography chokwadi chakaratidzwa mune zvakanyorwa zveMasa Gaisinovich. Semuenzaniso, makore ekutanga anotsanangurwa seizvi:
"Ndinoyeuka rwendo rwangu rwekutanga kuenda kuguta. Vaviri vane makore gumi nematatu-vane makore gumi nematatu vakasarudza kupinda muchitima chechitima chechitima uye vakafambisa bvunzo dzekupinda. Taive nababa. Akanyatsoita zvisina hutano, uye akavata munzira yese mungoro, akavanda mu tlupu, uye mumakumbo ake aive negwayana negwayana rine mutema pahuma pahuma. ".Basa reMauto
Pamberi pazvo, iyo Greev yakauya mumabroyi 94442 yechiitiko, paakasvika mairi ainyanya kufunga nezvevashandi vadiki - vakasangana chete nevanhu vashanu, vakasara vakafa panhandare yehondo. Pazvirangarira zvavo pachavo veVeteran, pakuenda kwekutanga, zvakajeka kuita zviito zvekutungamira kweIl-2, asi vakakurumidza kunzwisisa zvakavanzika zvehunyanzvi uhu uye zvakabudirira kuvabatsira mukuita.
Mubayiro wekutanga kurongeka kweiyo nyeredzi tsvuku - iyo bashkir pilot yakagamuchirwa kuti usakwanise kurira. Muna 1944 akaiswa kumurairo wechikepe cheVarindi vechirume vechirume, icho chakabatanidzwa mukusunungurwa kweBelarus neCrimea. Kwapera gore, kwekubhururuka kwenzira, gamba reUSSR kaviri rinoratidzwa pachinzvimbo chegamba, uyo akazviita chete muridzi wenguva mbiri muNative Republic yechiratidzo ichi chemusiyano.
Mune iyo piggy bank yechiuto hwehondo Uyezve kutora chikamu mune yekutanga parade yemauto, mirairo yakawanda nemenduru, kusanganisira vatorwa. Uye - kwete ronda rimwe chete rehondo, kunze kwekukanda zvisina kurohwa pamunamu.
Pakasvika nguva yerunyararo, akawira munhandare yekutumira, akapedza chikoro chechiuto, akava mutevedzeri uye, achiratidza mabasa akakosha, akashanyirwa, anoita sekuti, mumakona ese epasi rose. Pamwe chete nemhuri, vakatanga kugara kuMoscow, uko vanhu vaigara vachienda kumakamuri ake maviri mukamuri yekudyidzana - rubatsiro. Uye zvisingagamuchire.
Muna 1964, chinhu chinotyisa chakaitika - panguva inotevera yekubva Musa Gaisinovich yakarasikirwa nekuziva, mota yaive ichinyudza mutyairi wechipiri. Kutongwa kwevanachiremba kwaishungurudza - muviri mushure mekunge hondo yakundikana, pakanga paine kurapwa kwenguva refu, panogona kunge paine kutaura nezve ndege. Kuendesa nhau idzi kumukadzi wake waaida, mutyairi anozivikanwa haana kudzora misodzi.
Kuvhiringidza kubva mundangariro dzisina kukodzera dzakabatsirwa nekushanyira musha wekwawakaberekerwa, wobva waenda kuUFA. Zvivakwa uye zvinhu zvega zveGireev mumagariro avo, kwaakatanga kuunganidza nzanga yekuzvidira kuti ibwe muuto, mhizha uye ngarava yeRussia, anununura IL-14.
Hupenyu Hwako
Zvinoita sekuti nyaya yerudo Romeo naMasha kubva kufirimu rehondo remauto, apo "rima" rinonzwika, rakanyorwa kubva pachiitiko cheBashkir Musa neRussia Gali. Musikana akasiya anozvipira kumberi, kudzamara vanga vashandiswe nemukoti - pane yake account hapana hupenyu hwakaponesa. Mushure mekunge yakava mugwagwa weParachutes mu pasherufu, uko kwaishandirwa murume mune ramangwana.
Pakutanga, vechidiki vakanga vari shamwari, uye vanozozivikanwa nemurume wacho akateverwa nenzira yakasimba mumutauro wake uye chirevo chemaoko nemoyo uye nemoyo.
"Uye mwedzi mitanhatu, mukudonha, Musa wakandiudza kuti:" Ngatirambei? " - "Asi kurwa! Pamwe iwe unofanirwa kumirira ... - ndakaramba. "Pakupera kwehondo hatigoni kurarama," akapindura zvakadzama. Uye ndakabvuma, "akadaro Galina Alexandrovna gare gare.Bosses haana pakarepo, asi akarasikirwa nemwoyo wose murudo. Asati waroora 1943, Musa akanyora tsamba kuvabereki, kwaakaudza nezve chiitiko chinofadza, akatumira mufananidzo wemuroora, yambiro nezvechirevo chayo. Baba naAmai havana kupokana neMwanakomana wake - vapenyu chete vakadzoka.
Kuzivana naAmai-mukwasha uye becklings kwakaitika mugore rekutanga rehondo. Musha wose wakapunyuka kuti utarise mukadzi wemufundisi, apo neapo, achizevezeruka kuti murume wacho angave akasarudzwa zviri nani rerudzi rwake nekutenda. Asi amai vaamai vaMasa vakatiza kunze kweimba uye vakambundira musikana, kutaurirana kwakamira.
Vakaroora vakava nevana vaviri - valerery muna 1944 uye mushure mehondo - Eugene, uyo naBaba vaine ruzha rwemberi, vane hukama, asi havana kuranga, asi havana kuranga. Mwanakomana mudiki neanoshanda biologist, nekufona - muteresi wemhando ndege.
Rufu
Mumakore ekupedzisira ehupenyu hweMasa Gaisinovich akava muridzi weShuwa, akasimudza nyuchi pakabikwa, iyo yaakapiwa kuitira kuti ive basa. Nenzira, muvakidzani, sewe muguta, yaive nhetembo dzevanhu vechigaro chechikepe chechikepe. Pamhepo yechivako muImba yechi 4 paHudayberdin, kunze kweChirangaridzo Plaque, muna Chivabvu 2015, Graffiti Oleg KaibysHEV akaoneka nemufananidzo wekunyemwerera.
Pakati paSeptember, iyo 17 yeiyo 1987, mugari wekurumbidza weUFA haana. Chikonzero cherufu chishambiso chechipfuva chakashinga pamberi pematere akasangana nemakore akati wandei mushure memwedzi mitatu yazivisa izvozvo, pamwe nekuwedzera kwakawanda kwehutano uye neanotambura.
Mumisha yeVerkhneyrkeevo uye Tash-Chishma yevashanyi, Mamuseum yakapfeka zita remutyairi wekuzivikanwa, akatenderwawo chikumbiro chekugadzira nzvimbo yekutandarira yeminda yavo.
Kana iri yekupedzisira kuvhota kwekuvhota, yakazivikanwa kuti Evgeny Musevavich akatendeukira kubhuku renzvimbo neyetsamba yeruzhinji:
"Ini ndatozvipira kuhofisi yemuchuchisi uye matare ekukumbira kuti utange mhezi kurwisa varidzi veMSkset ruzivo, kushomeka kwehunhu hwekutengesa uye kugoverwa kweruzivo rwakajeka uye rukudzo, ne Kuunza ruregerero pachena, kurangarirwa kwekukurukurirana kwavo uye kudzorera kwekukuvara kwetsika. "Mazita uye mubairo
- 1987 - Honorary Citizen yeguta reUFA
- 1971 - kurongeka kwemabhanyi akatsvuka
- 1951 - Medal "yekurwa kudiwa"
- 1945 - maviri menduru "nyeredzi nyeredzi" №6227 uye №41, kurongeka kweLenin, kurongeka kweBogdan Khmelnitsky 3rd degree
- 1945, 1985 - Mavara maviri ehondo yePatriotic yeiyo 1st degree
- 1944 - kurongeka kwaAlexander Nevsky
- 1943, 1944 - Matatu mirairo yemabhanyi akatsvuka
- 1943 - MELD "BAM"
- 1943, 1955, 1956 - matatu maodha eyeredzi tsvuku