Biography
Munyori anotaura Chirungu-Chirungu, Marggaret evwood evariro inozivikanwa nevaverengi veRussia emabhuku "mukadzi anokosha", "nyaya huru", "mhondi", etc.
Margaret akaberekerwa mukudonha kwa1939 muCanada Capital - Guta reOttawa. Baba vemusikana vakashanda mukutsvagisa nzvimbo, vakadzidza izvi, maererano neizvi, mhuri yaiwanzo fambisa uye kwenguva yakati kugara kuchamhembe kweQuebec, pakati peOttawa, Su-saint-Marie naAronto. Kubva paudiki, Margaret akazvipira nguva yakawanda yekuverenga mabhuku, kunyanya anokwezva nyaya dzemhuka, mishonga inopenya uye ngano dzevakanaka hama dzeGrimm.
Kupfuura humhu hwake, saka Chikoro cheEvwoogogakava nemakore masere chete muToronto, iyo yaakapedza kudzidza muna 1957. Kuti aidzidze basa racho, akagara ipapo, kuYunivhesiti Musikana akagamuchira degree reBachelor muFrench neChirungu, pamwe neuzivi. Nhauri mitauro yekune dzimwe nyika yakanga iri huru yakamubatsira kunyora.
Pazera ramakore matanhatu, Margaret akatanga kugoverana nevabereki vavo nemavhesi ezvinyorwa zvake. Uye muna 16 pakupedzisira vakanzwisisa zvaari kuda kunyora pane imwe nhangariro uye kutengesa mabasa ake. Nguva yekutanga yakanyorwa nhepfenyuro neyakabudiswa mumakore ekudzidza mumagazini yemanyorero "actta victoriana". Vaverengi vakaonga kuedza kwemusikana, iko kwakava kutanga kwekutanga kwekuvandudzwa kwebasa rake rimwe rimwe.
Mabhuku
Iri rekutanga rakazara bhuku rakazara muBiography yeMargaret evwood anooneka muna 1961. Kuunganidzwa kweDebut renhetembo "Double Pertephone" rakaunza musikana menduru yerratta. Kubudirira kwakadaro kwakamubatsira pasina chero matambudziko ekupinda chikoro chekupedza kudzidza kweiyo Radclitian College, kwaakapiwa degree, uye makore mashoma akatevera akashanda pakunyudzwa kuti "Chirungu cheChida" chakadanwa.
Zvino mumakore akasiyana, basa raiitwa mukudzidzisa. Akadzidzisa vadzidzi vePork neAlabamuialayunitions, vakashanda mune imwe yemasangano eChinishoni yeBritish Columbia.
Bhuku rechipiri, Efundo rakaunza kuti munyori abudirire. Musangano wenhetembo inonzi "mutambo wedenderedzwa", iro rakabudiswa muna 1966, vaifarira vaverengi uye vakatowana mubairo wenyika. Mukadzi wekutanga wemuchato akauya kune veruzhinji muna 1969. Vakava nyaya yekufananidzirwa uye newinty inonzi "Mukadzi Anogara", achitaura nezvemusikana Maria.
Tevere, anoburitsa mamwe mabhuku mashoma, kusanganisira madame Chirevo, "murume nemukadzi vari muDinosaur epoch", "kunzwisisa", nezvimwe .c. Nekudaro, Margaret anonyora kwete chete nhandare chete, pane kutsvagurudza kwesainzi munzvimbo yayo yebasa, pamwe nekuunganidzwa kwavo kwezvinhu.
Muma1970s, Evwood akashanda mumagazini semupepeti uye muto wezvematongerwo enyika, akapa mupiro mukuru mukuvandudza mabhuku eCanada. Uye muna 1972 akatobata uye akaburitsa chidzidzo chinonzi "kupona" akazvitsaurira kune zvinyorwa zveCanada. Kuve nhengo yesangano repasi rese remasangano uye kubvira 1980, positi yemutariri weshamwari yevanyori veCanada, mukadzi anoshanda mukurwisa kusarudzika uye kudzvinyirira.
Muna 1971, munyori anoshora muunganidzwa we "zvematongerwo enyika kubva pachinzvimbo chesimba", izvo zvairatidza kuti munhu akafanana nehondo. Asi akaramba achikudziridza nyaya iyi mubhuku "anofara", rakabudiswa muna 1974. Ikoko, akangodzosera homurovskaya "Odyssey" uye nhepfenyuro pachinzvimbo che circceta, anomiririra mifananidzo yemangariro kubva mubato rechikadzi.
Roman Madame Chirevo chakabuda muna 1976. Inotaura nezvemusikana akati ataura rufu rwake, uye akabva apukunyuka kubva kunzvimbo dzazvo kuenda kune rumwe rutivi rwegungwa, kwaakarangarira hupenyu hwake hwese hwekupedzisira. Muna 1983, munyori anoburitsa basa re "castle of the bhuruu ndebvu", apo zviroto zvevakadzi zvemifananidzo zvine mbiri zvinonyatsojekesa. Mubhuku rinoti "kuponda murima", iro rakabudiswa muna 1984, Margaret rinoratidza musoro wemhirizhonga "nechiratidzo chebonde."
Vakakurumbira munyika dzakawanda yenyika, bhuku remunyori "nyaya mikuru", vaisangana navo pakati peVa1985, vakabudirira zvikuru pakati pevateveri veEvhudho nevatsoropodzi vevatsoropodzi. Uye zvakare, akazorengwa neyekutanga mubayiro Arthur K. Clark uye Gavhuna-mukuru. Muna 1990, bhuku remabhuku rakatorwa, mushure memamwe makore gumi adzinoisa Opera pairi, uye muna 2016 Vabvisa nhevedzano. Kuzivikanwa kukuru kweMargaret kwaisakwanisa kurota.
Mamwe mabhuku emunyori akacherechedzwawo nembairo uye mibairo. Iyo Evwood haisati yapihwa mari yemutungamiriri, uye neHameta mibairo, uye mabasa ake akawira mumachira emapuranga ebucker uye James Tilar jr ..
Muna 1996, bhuku remunyori "Nyasha" Muna 2000, bhuku reEvhodhi rinoburitswa pasi pemusoro wezita rekuti "bofu risingazungunuke kamwechete pane kamwe chete pamapurazi matatu.
Uye munguva kubva muna 2003 kusvika 2013, munyori anoburitsa "njere dzekupenga densam", dzaisanganisira 3 dzidziso. Muna 2006, munyori akapa muunganidzwa wenyaya "kusagadzikana kwetsika", uye panguva ya2012 na 2013, moyo unopera "wakaburitswa.
Muna 2015, evwood yakava nhengo yeiyo purojekiti yeiyo Artist Katie Paterson. Mukadzi wacho ndiye aive wekutanga munyori akapfuura manyorerwo ake anonzi "munhu anoreri wemwedzi" mu "rombo rezveramangwana". Maererano nepfungwa yake, mabhuku ese anounganidzwa mariri anochengetwa asina kudzidza kusvika 2114.
Hupenyu Hwako
Pana 29, Margaret akasungira hukama neJim regiment, uye muna 1968 akava murume wemunyori wemunyori. Zvisinei, muchato wavo wevadiki vakatora makore mashanu, uye muna 1973 vakarambana.
Mushure menguva yakati, evwood inoedza kuvaka hupenyu hwega neGraamu Graham Gibson. Pamwe chete ivo vakasimuka kuti vagare papurazi padyo neAliston, Ontario. Pakasvika nguva iyo vaviri vakarera vana vaviri - vanakomana vaGibson kubva kumuchato wapfuura.
Mushure menguva yakati, muna 1976, mukadzi akazvara mwanasikana akajairwa, anonzi Eleanor. Muna 1980, mhuri yese yakadzokera kuToronto zvakare.
Parizvino, nhoroondo yehupenyu hwepedyo yemunyori haina kuvharwa, maererano neimwe data, naGram Gibson, yakaparadzaniswa. Ane hukama izvozvi, anoramba akavanzika.
Margaret evwood izvozvi
MunaNovember 2018, zvakazozivikanwa kuti munyori anoparidza kuenderera mberi kweiyo yekunyepedzera "nyaya yemurandakadzi". Mukadzi wacho akatotanga kuinyora, saka anovimbisa kuti bhuku racho richaonekwa pamasherufu emabhuku emabhuku mukuwa kwa1999.
Pasinei nechembere yemunyori, inoshamisa uye hagunun'una nezve hutano. Mumufananidzo, mukadzi anogara achinyemwerera uye anotaridzika kufara chaizvo.
BHAIBHERI
- 1961 - "Double Pertephone"
- 1966 - "Mutambo wedenderedzwa"
- 1969 - "Mukadzi Anogara"
- 1972 - "Kunzwisisa"
- 1976 - Madame Oracle
- 1981 - "Kukuvadzwa Kwemuviri"
- 1983 - "Blue Beard Castle"
- 1985 - "Nyaya Yenyika"
- 1996 - "Ndiye Nyasha '
- 2000 - "Bofu Bofu"
- 2007 - "Gonhi"
- 2015 - "Mwoyo unopera"
- 2016 - "Ngirozi Catbird"
- 2016 - "Witchnino Frequency"