Nhoroondo Yemunhu
Derrisu Uzala - Hunhu hwe "USSURRI Dunhu" uye "desu Uzala", yakagadzirwa neRussia Muongorori Vladimir Claudiyevich ArSenyev. Munyori akaunza mumabasa emufananidzo uri padyo netsika yekutanga, padyo nemusango wekumabvazuva uye unonzwisisa zvakanaka. Urongwa hwehushamwari hweMuongorori neVeshuri conductor aive akakosha kwete chete muRussia chete, asiwo kupfuura nyika.Nhoroondo yeHunhu Creation
Muna 1906, muongorori weRussia, etnoght Ardenyv, pamwe neboka revanhu vane pfungwa dzakafanana, vakaenda kunodzidza hunhu uye hupenyu hwenyika yeUSSURRI. Boka revafambi harina kutarisira kusangana munzira yeiyo hermit. Mushure mekutaura naVladimir Claudiyevich, DerSu akasarudza kuenda kune vanoongorora uye kuvabatsira kufamba musango.
Muitisi akabatana neAArenyev boka uye panguva yechipiri yekubuda, akarongeka muna 1907. Zviitiko zvezvibodzwa izvi, hushamwari hwakasimba nemumiriri wedudzi diki dzakafemera munyori kuti agadze mutsara. Dzimwe nhoroondo mumabasa dzinosvikirwa nezvinhu zvechokwadi. Saka, semuenzaniso, prototype yegamba remaitiro rainzi darch.
Ushamwari hweRussia yeTrnographari uye muvhimi weTaiga anoratidzwa nemifananidzo, mifananidzo, diaries uye zvinyorwa zvekuzviona zviitiko. Usabatana nemusangano wekutanga wevarume. Arsenyev mune zvinyorwa zvinochinja nguva nenzvimbo yekuongorora conductor. A Nonovonovka akaita kuti zvikwanisike kugumisa kuti muongorori akanyatsoisa nyaya dzake pamusoro pehunhu hwemuvhimi. Asi kana zvisina kudaro kuti ushamwari husina kujairika hapana mubvunzo kuti hapana mubvunzo.
Quotes yehunhu hukuru hunoratidza huchenjeri hwemunhu anoda hunhu. Nhoroondo yeTaiga Mugari anofarira uye inopenya, izere nezvinofadza zvinonakidza. Iyo yechigadzirwa genre haigone kunzi zvakananga - zvinhu zvemahoridhe, zvinyorwa zvetsiva, zvinyorwa zvemukati zvakanyorwa zvine muganho zvakavezwa mumavhesi.
Biography uye mufananidzo wekuparadza
Kubva muupenyu, zuva rakakurumbira rekuzvarwa kwake raizivikanwa - 1849. Vaongorori vakadana nyika yeMuvhimi yeMusinari Dunhu, asi nzvimbo chaiyo yenzvimbo yekuzvarwa yemukomana haina kuwanikwa. Kwemakore akapedzerwa mudondo, Derrisu akadzidza kufamba munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, ziva tsika dzemhuka dzemasango, rarama mu taiga. Yakanyanya kutsanangurwa Biography yeDerez inozivikanwa kubvira muchizivana nemuvhimi neArSenyev.Kurwisa nyika ichiri kupokana. Zvinoenderana ne conductor iye, iye wegoridhe, anokurumbira sa "Nanixes", - vanhu vadiki vanogara pamabhangi eAmor neUsurdi nzizi. Muongorori vselod Sysev, achigadzira ongororo yerugwaro, anopokana kuti Dertie anoreva Udagei. Iyi fungidziro yakamuka nekuda kwekutaura kudiki yakagadzirwa neARSENYEV nezve rondedzero yechitarisiko uye maitiro emudiki.
Iye murume akaroora mangwanani uye akawana vana. Asi denda renguo dema, iro rakatsvaira musha, rakasiya muvhimi wechirikadzi. Vana vadiki vakafadzwa, zvakare, munguva pfupi, vakafa kubva pamakwanisi akaomarara ehosha. Akasiyiwa ega, gamba reArsenyev gamba rabuda mumusha uye akadzungaira kwemakore mazhinji mu taiga.
Muzhizha, murume uya akarara husiku mudenga rakazaruka, uye munguva yechando yakavakwa nguva yechando chairo. DerSu akabata sango rine zvakazarurwa zvikuru. Muvhimi haana kushandisa musungo uye akauraya huwandu hwemhuka, izvo zvaidikanwa kuti uwane chikafu. Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti nemari, murume akatengesa makosi emhuka yechina anogara mu taiga.
Wekutanga kujairana nechikwata chekutsvagisa chakaitika pamabhangi eRwizi rweLef. Musangano uyu wakavhunduka kwazvo Arsenyev. Kusatarisisa zvisingatarisirwi kwakasiya nzvimbo yake pachavo, kubva kwaakatarisa vanhu. Usati wasimudza chat, mugari weTaiga akatarisa vausingazive kuti aongorore njodzi yacho. Kubva paminiti yekutanga, muitisi wakatanga kufonera Arsenyev "Capteni" nekuda kwekusanzwisisika kumuongorori. Varume vakataura usiku hwese, uye mangwanani, nechibvumirano chinyararire, goridhe rakaenderera mberi nekubuda.
Vari munzira, murume akaudza Arnenyev nezvehunyengeri uye akatsanangura zvinoreva zvimwe zviratidzo, anoonekwa chete kune muvhimi ane ruzivo. Munguva ye pravalov, nepo mauto uye vatsvagiri vakazorora, iyo Dertis yakanangana zvidiki zvidiki. Iye murume wacho aitema zvekuti vafambi vasina kujairika kuti vafambi, avo vanozoenda nenzira imwecheteyo, vaigona kutaurira moto udye.
Kunetseka kweDiploma vakazviratidza maererano nevanhu vasina kujairika, uye kune madhiri matsva. Hapana asinganetseki murume wemhuka dzesango uye nechisimba chakatenderedza. Iyo parizvino bvunzo yakatangwa magamba paLake Hank. Achifamba pamwe chete kumvura, muongorori uye muvhimi akarasika, achirova burirano yechando. Ruzivo chete uye ruzivo rwevasinei mugari wemuEri Eri East zvakabatsira magamba kuti apone mhepo nechando. Varume vakavaka chalash, iyo yakatora mamiriro ekunze akaipa.
Pasina nguva timu yekutsvagira yakadzokera kuVladivostok, uye Derusu Usala, ainzi naye, akadzokera kuUSSuri Taiga. Musangano mutsva weshamwari dzakaitika mumakore mashoma. Muvhimi akura, achiziva kuti anorasikirwa nemaziso ake uye asisiri kusiyaniswa nekujeka, akatora kukokwa kuArsenyev ndokutamira kuKhabarovsk. Asi hupenyu muguta hwakanga husingatsungirwe mugari wedondo.
Iye murume akataura shamwari inodhura uye akaenda kudiwa wake waaida. Muviri wemucheto wakawanikwa padhuze neKorfevskaya Railway Station. DRAZ akauraya makororo asina kutenda kuti mudhara wega haana mari. Chete chete chinyorwa chakakosha yaive pfuti iyo iyo muvhimi haana kupatsanurwa. Iko kunounganidzwa muitiki, hazvizivikanwe. Asi mumusha weKorfevsky, kusiri kure nenzvimbo iyo murume akaurayiwa muna 1908, bundu reGranite rakaiswa.
Derrisu akaremerwa mumafirimu
Iyo yekutanga firimu yakatsaurirwa kune iyo denderedzwa yeDerSu Uzala uye Arsenyev, akabuda muna 1961. Mukuru weiyo pendi yeAgasi Bayan Bayean akasangana nemabhuku maviri mufirimu: "Derrisu Uzala" uye "pane imwe nzvimbo yeUSSuri." Basa remota akatendeka rakaitwa naActor Kasim jakibaev.
Muna 1975, mukuru weAkira kurosava akafunga kuongorora nhoroondo yeushamwari vanhu vakasiyana vakadaro. Iyo cinema yakadonhedzwa mundima yeiyo USSURRI TAAGA uye isiri kure neMoscow, mumusha wekare wesimba. Actor suimenkul chokmorov, tsyden badmaev's ballet dancer uye muimbi Kola Belda, vakaudzwa basa raDerrisu.
Kuroosava pachakeakaona chete Tosiro Maiffie muchimiro cheDerrisu, asi muimbi akaramba nekuda kwechirongwa chakaremerwa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kukokwa kwekushanya kwakagamuchirwa neActer Maxim Munz. Yakagadzirwa neguta refirimu yakapihwa mibairo yakawanda, kusanganisira Oscar seyakanakisa yekune dzimwe nyika firimu.
Muna 2011, kufarira kutsvagisa Arsenyev yakatanga nesimba idzva. Zvidzitiro zvakabuda mugwaro "vladimir Arsenyev. Kapteni Taiga. " Mufananidzo wemuchato uri pachiratidziri hwaive hwamendesied ramil farrumutddandv.
Chokwadi Zvinonakidza
- Panguva yekuzivana naAlseniy Derrisu, akange aine makore makumi mana nemashanu.
- Zvombo zvakaitwa nemurume waive magariki akagarwa nhaka kubva kuna Baba.
- Dersona anonzi mhuka neshiri "vanhu". Murume ane ruremekedzo rumwe chete anoshandiswa kune zvese zvipenyu.
Quotes
Nei uchifanira kudzoka? Mumwe vanhu vanouya, kuoma huni kuwana, idya chiwane - hapana kunyangarika. Hapana nzira sevana. Hapana maziso. Yako taiga zhvi - pakarepo nyangarika. Uye gore reGreek kupfura. Rana Mala, Deer Run Africa. Kubata kwangu. Vanhu vanotenderera vakaona. Runyararo rwekuenda, funga kuti vanhu vorudzii vanhu?BHAIBHERI
- 1921 - "On the Insuri Region"
- 1923 - "DERISU Uzala"
Filmography
- 1961 - "DERISU Uzala"
- 1975 - "DerSu Uzala"
- 2011 - "Vladimir Arsenyev. Kapteni Taiga "