Biography
Vladimir odoyevsky munyori, Musicologist uye Ruzhinji Muenzaniso. Kuenda kwerudzi rwakakosha, aive pakati pevadzidzi vakadzidza kwazvo muRussia The Dorform Era. Muchinda ndiye aive mumiriri wekupedzisira wemhando yemhuri rurikovich. Mazwi ake mikhail odoyevsky akaiswa sevatsvene mushure mekufa kunorwadza muHorde, vakatorwa muna 1246. Biographers anowanzopokana nezvekushungurudza mumutemo wemunyori. Zvinotendwa kuti zvinowira pane yechipiri syllable.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Vladimir Fedorovich Odoyevsky akaberekerwa kuMoscow musi waChikunguru 30 (Nyamavhuvhu 11) ye 1803. Baba vake vaive vasungwa, vobva vatora Stands of Stuffist of the director webazi reMoscow reiyo State State Bank. Amai vemunyaradzi wemangwana vaive veVatanhu. Pasinei nezvakakurumbira, mhuri yeOdovsky haina kusiyana zvakakwana.
Iye mukomana paaive nemakore mashanu, baba vake vakafa. Amai vakaroora vamwe, uye mwana akapiwa kurerwa kwehama pamuteedzwe wababa. Babamunini vakatora mukomana pane hanya. Muhudiki, Vladimir aive shamwari neshamwari, iyo ramangwana destembrist Alexander Odoevsky.
Muna 1816, jaya racho rakava mudzidzi weiyo Moscow University Noble Pension. Apa ainyanya kufarira huzivi. Munyori waunofarira weOdoevsky aive Friedrich Shelling. Jaya racho rakava hurukuro yemazita ekunyora uye akashanyira kuunganidzwa kwenzanga yemavara eRussia. Vladimir akapedza kudzidza negoridhe regoridhe.
Mushure mekuburitswa kweOdoyevsky akakwira mukudzidza kweuzivi uye mabhuku, kuzivana neanatomy, chemistics, fizikisi uye musafomu uye sainzi uye sainzi uye sainzi uye sainzi uye sainzi uye sainzi uye sainzi uye sainzi uye sainzi uye sainzi uye sainzi uye nesafiridzi Muna 1823, jaya rakaronga nzanga yehurumbo nevanodzidza navo. Vagadziri vakaona vavariro yaro yekugadzira uzivi hweRussia yeRussia, iyo ichave nheyo yebhuku idzva. Nhengo dzenzanga dzaizviti "Lisomudras" uye akasimudzira uzivi sesainzi, ino ndiyo kiyi yekuziva kuve.
Mabhuku
Mabasa ekutanga eOdoevsky akakabudiswa mumakore ekudzidza muhodhi yebhodhi. "Kuparadzanisa" uye "taura nezve kuti une ngozi kuva pasina" rakabudiswa sei mujongoro "bulletin yeEurope". Kutsigira kushamwaridzana nevamwe vanonzwira tsitsi, munyori akabatanidzwa mubhuku reAlmanach "mnemozin". Mushure mekumuka kwevadaridzi, magazini yacho yakavharwa, uye, kusasanganisa chero njodzi, odovsky akaparadza mapepa egungano rezvinyorwa zvebhodhi.
Kuroora muna 1826, munyori akatamira kuSt. Petersburg uye akagamuchira posvo muDare reCantery rehushumiro yemukati. Odoevsky vakatora chikamu mukugadzirwa kweiyo yakasununguka crensrisship charter uye yaive chikamu chemakompisi emitemo yekokiti. Iyo biography yemunyori yaive yakabatana chaizvo nemitambo yetsika yenyika. Akashambadzira kugona, aipindirana nevakarongedzerwa e "bevha repepanhau" uye bhuku renzvimbo dzekuchamhembe ". Nhau dzeOdoyevsky dzakabudiswa mumagazini "rosterorary".
Kuvhura kwake salon, munyori akatora kushanya kwenyaya dzemabhuku. Mumba make maive neAlexander Griboyev, Mikhail Lermontov, Ivan Turgenev, Nikolai Gogol, Feor Dostoevsky nevamwe.
Muna 1833, "Motley Fairy Tales" akaburitswa. Vakaita kuti vafare vaGogo uye vakonzera mhinduro yakanaka kubva kuvaverengi. Kwapera gore, bhuku rakaparadzaniswa rakaburitsa "guta muTabakerque". Mabasa eOdovsky yevana akafananidzwa nenhau dzekutya dzeHans Christian Andersen.
Vatambi vanoonekwa seisunungurwe kubva peni peni muna 1838 "ngano uye ngano yevana veasekuru Irinea", rakaburitswa muunganidzwa. Iyo Fairy Tale "Moroz Ivanovich" yakapinda. Basa remunyori panguva ino rakafukidzwa mukukosha. Chakarahwa: Iyo Novel "4338: St. Petersburg mavara" ane mareferensi kune ramangwana. Iye munyori akakwanisa kufanotaura kubatsirwa kwebudiriro, iyo yakave inodhura muzana ramakore rechi20: maprinta, mafoni uye mamwe mafadhi.
Odoyevsky akaburitsa nyaya "Cosmerama" Cosmerama "," Salamander "," Sildide "," Princess Mimi ", nouchenjeri uzivi" husiku hweRussia ". Akakurudzirwa nemimhanzi yemiziyo, akanyora kuti: "Sebastian bach" uye "iyo yekupedzisira yeiyo beethoven". Iye munyori wacho akatsigira kujekeswa, saka, aive pakati pevaparidzi veKutungamidza "Kukurapa", izvo zvakaburitsa zvinyorwa zvedzidzo.
Kubva 1846 kusvika 1861, vladimir odoyevsky akashanda semubatsiri webhuruzhinji raibhurari yeruzhinji. Akanangawo iyo RumyantSev Museum, achitaura muchengeti wetsika nhaka yetsika, iyo yakazopindira iyo raibhurari nheyo. Pakati peino nguva, Odovsky aive nemadare. Basa rake rakawedzerwa kubva kunzvimbo yekamuri kuenda kuHurumende Munyaradzi uye Senator. Muna 1860s, kushushikana nemabhuku kwakatsiviwa nebasa rakakura mumunda werudo, uye munyori angangodaro haana kunyora.
Mumhanzi
Vladimir odoyevsky kubvira achiri mudiki aida mimhanzi. Zvinonyanya kufarirwa kwaari yaive chikamu chedzidziso. Vaongorori vaifarira zvinyorwa uye zvevakarurama tsika. Akanyora zvidiki zvezvivakwa uye aisvika kune yavo pfungwa.
Muma 1840, munyori aiita tsvagiridzo mumunda wekereke yemimhanzi. Akaziva tsika, akajekesa mikana yezvishandiso. Rwiyo rweMunyori rwakadzima mabhuku "parwiyo rwekutanga rweRussia", "Russian uye unonzi General mimhanzi", "mimhanzi maererano neAcoustics". Odoyevsky akamira pamavambo emimhanzi muRussia.
Welquer yakaraira kugadzirwa kwechishandiso chakagadzirwa naye - iyo enharmonic keystone. Iyo inodhura sirivheri mazana matatu ndokupa nyundo piyano ine makiyi akaparadzaniswa. Chishandiso nhasi chinoratidzwa mumuseum. Glinka muMoscow.
Odoyevsky aivimba kuti mimhanzi inoenderana nemitemo yemasvomhu. Maonero ake aifarira kusaina uye vaimbi venguva iyoyo. Salon Odoevsky aipinda Muliya Balakive, Mikhail Glinka, Anton Rubhinstein.
Basa rezvemagariro
Kukudzwa Kwazvo kuOdoevsky kwakaita kuti rudo uye kutora chikamu muhupenyu hweruzhinji rwenyika. Munyori aive anopikisa weSerfom. Pfungwa yekupomedzerwa yairatidzirwa kumunyori wevamwe vanokudzwa. Vheromani inotsigirwa jeri rejeri uye yakatsigira sumo yedare redare rakatorwa muUK nekutora chikamu chevapambi.
Merit of Odoyevsky kwaive kutora chikamu muhupenyu hwenherera. Munyori akatsigira sangano uye kuvandudzwa kwemabatiro evana. Iye ane chisarudzo pane hwaro hwechipatara chikuru, uye gare gare kugadzwa kwechipatara cheElizabethan. SAVERER akatsigira varombo uye munhu wese aida rubatsiro. Muna 1846, akatora chikamu mune zvakasikwa munharaunda achipinda murombo muSt. Petersburg.
Kudzoka kubva kuSt. Petersburg kuMoscow muna 1862 zvichitevera RumyantSev Museum, Odovsky akaramba achiramba achishanda mutaundi rake. Iye munyori akabatsira mumashoko ekuchengetedza uye kusikwa kweRussia mumhanzi nziyo. Akakokwa kumisangano yeiyo Moscow Artiistic mug uye musangano weSangano reRussia Revashandi. Iyo inokudzwa yakaita semudzidzisi uye yaigara iri mushandi anoshanda.
Hupenyu Hwako
Muna 1826, vladimir odoyevsky akaroora Olga Lanskaya. Imba yavo yakabatsira kuronga tete atoevsky. Kuve Frilan Empress Erizabheti Alekseevet, Olga akagutsa avo vari kutenderedza mukuda kwaidiwa. Odoevsky, hama yemuchengeti, yakanga isiri mubato wakanaka kwazvo, uye mumhuri yemwenga havana kufananidzirwa.
Mukadzi akakwanisa kupa mumwe mukadzi kune rudo rwedenga uye rwemberi, izvo munyori zvaishayikwa muhuduku. Maererano neChipupuriro cheiyo yakachengetedzwa pikicha yebrashi yeiyo Artist SOKOLOV, Lanskaya yaive yakanaka, asi mukadzi wacho anga asingaenderani neodoevsky kutsamwa.
Nekufamba kwenguva, kutarisira uye zvisina maturo whales ave mutoro kumunyori. Kunyange zvakadaro, mumwe wake akabatsira kuchengeta salon. Nenguva isipi akadzipinza zvikamu zviviri: iyo yenyika, yakatongwa nemukadzi, uye zvinyorwa zvehunyanzvi, zvakasikwa nemurume wake.
Vladimir uye olga akashungurudzika nekuda kweizvozvo kuti vaisakwanisa kuva vabereki. Hupenyu hwake hwaive hwakaoma. Mushure, Oroevsky haana kusiya vana, kunyangwe aida vana zvakanyanya uye akavarota nezvavo.
Rufu
Vladimir Fedorovich Odoyevsky akafa muna 1869. Aive nemakore makumi matanhatu nemasere ekuzvarwa. Izvo zvinokonzeresa rufu zvaive zvakasikwa. Panguva yaaisave nemamiriro makuru, saka zvaisave zvakafanira kusiya mumwe nemumwe mukadzi wake.
Kufa kwemunyori kwakagumisa kune yakakurumbira mhando dzevakuru. Guva remunyori uye musicologist iri pamakuva.
Quotes
"Sangano Rinogadzira Vakuru Vakuru, Vagadziri vemauto, varwi, asi hapana musoro weiyo mutambi, iye ane musoro wezvinangwa." "Mimhanzi ine chekuita nehunhu hwehunhu hwemunhu , pane kazhinji kufunga. "" Usatenda kuti munhu anogona kunzwisisa mimhanzi nekukurumidza. Izvi hazvigoneke. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti utange kujaira. "" Nhetembo ndicho chirevo chevanhu vazhinji, kana zvamira kusvika uye totanga kushandisa izvo zvakawanikwa ".BHAIBHERI
- 1833 - "Retert"
- 1833 - "Igosha"
- 1834 - "PRINCESS MIMI"
- 1837 - "Sylfied"
- 1839 - "Princess Zizi"
- 1840 - "Cosmoonda"
- 1840 - "43323838TH LEGS: Petersburg mavara"
- 1841 - "Ngano dzevasekuru Irinea Irinea"
- 1844 - "Salamandra"
- 1844 - "Night Russian"
- 1849 - "Nhau dzaMwari, Murume Nezvisikwa"
- 1855 - "Muti Waviri"
- 1868 - "Yakakura uye Yakakura uye Yakakura"