Biography
Makore mazhinji apfuura muguta reChirungu reBlackpool, Ian Anderson Musician akaronga Jethro tull timu nyanzvi yekuita mabhuruu-anouraya. Kubva ipapo, boka racho rakachinja masitaera uye mirayiridzo kakawanda, yakapa nyika dzinosvika makumi matatu dzeStudio albums uye rakatumidzwa kuti rimwe bhuku rakabudirira uye eccentric ebritish maererano nekudzika magazini yemabwe.
Muna 2014, mutungamiri wechikwata akazivisa basa rekusika, asi nekufamba kwenguva, vaimbi vakaungana zvakare kuti vapemberere kuwanda kweboka rakakura rinonzi "Ian Anderson Zvipo: Jethro Tull - Shanyo 50th Annton".
Nhoroondo yezvisikwa uye kuumbwa.
Muna 1963, vadzidzi vechikoro chesekondari Ian Anderson, Jeffrey Hammond naJohn Ivan, vakafuridzirwa nemanyowa, vakasarudza kuronga yavo pachavo chirongwa, inosanganisira 2 gitarists uye drummer. Nekutenga zviridzwa, vechidiki vakatanga kudzidzira, vachitora mimhanzi uye pfuti nemapfumo anozivikanwa.
Kwenguva yakati, chikwata, pakutanga rainzi The mashizha, akaita panzvimbo iyoyo makirabhu somunhu nevatatu, uye ipapo pomukuvadzi Barry Barlow uye Guitarists Mike Stevens uye Chris Riley akabatana vechikamu.
Shamwari nyowani dzakange dzakatumidzwa zita naJohn kunyange nerubatsiro rweJohnny Taylor taylor vakawana basa mune zvekumabvazuva-West England, uye zvakare vakanyorwa 3 nziyo paEgent of the Regent Studios Studio.
Achitamba makomisheni akati wandei, Hammond akasiya boka kuti anyore muchikoro che art, uye akatsiviwa neBass Guitarist Glenn Namorik, uye akatora muimbi kumimhanzi panzvimbo yaNil Smith. Mune ino kuumbwa, John Evan Bland yakanangana neyakaitika yeLondon Club "mavara" uye mushure mekunge kutaura kwazonzwisisa kuti yaive nguva yekubva mudunhu uye kuswedera pedyo nepakati.
Muna 1967, timu yechidiki yakatora danho rinotevera munhoroondo yechisikwa, akatamira kuLuton uye mushure mechinguva akadonha nekuda kwekunetseka nemari. Anderson, Noiriner uye New Gitarist Mirki Abrads akaronga chirongwa chakasiyana, icho chikepe chinonzwisisika chikadzi chakazopinda, uye bhuruu rakatanga kutamba.
Sezvineiwo, makanga mune mapoka mazhinji muLondon, saka vaimbi vaive nematambudziko nesangano remakomisheni. Kuti usasvika, Anderson nekambani vakachinja mazita vhiki rega rega, vachitaura se "Navy Blue", "Ian Henderson Bag o 'zvipikiri" uye "Pipi Colored inonaya". Kumiririra vanhu veruzhinji rwechiratidzo cheMukati, timu yaive nemukana madiki madiki mune imwe kirabhu mune imwe kirabhu, asi rimwe zuva vechidiki vaive nerombo rakanaka, uye yavo yakaunzwa seJetro tull vakakumbirwa basa risingaperi.
Akafuridzirwa nebudiriro, muna 1968, vatambi vakarekodwa bateral singles "Zuva rinopenya zuva" - "Ndege" uye kubatanidzwazve neJeffrey Hammond Bassist. Panguva imwecheteyo, Anderson akaodzwa mwoyo mumano ake amatongi uye akaunganidza nyere, pamwe nejasi rakareba, rakazove kadhi rebhizinesi remuimbi uye rakazoisa pasi pechiso chechisimba cheLohro tull.
Mushure mekuburitswa kweDebut Album muna Zvita 1968, Abrahams, uyo akazova mutungamiri uye pamberi peboka, akaziva kuti aida kuridza mimhanzi uye aisazotsungirira kuronga kushanya. Kufunda kuti "oki yehuro dzehunhu uhwu", akabva Jeturo tull uye akaronga rake boka rake rainzi Bladwyn Pig.
Kutsvaga kweiyo itsva gitarist yaigara yakawanda nguva. Pakati pevatambi vaDavid o'list, munguva pfupi yapfuura vakasiya zvakanaka, mick taylor, uyo akarambana naJohn daill & Bluerreakers, uye Tony Aiom, anozotevera kuunganidza Sabata rakakurumbira. Semhedzisiro, sarudzo yakawira paMartin Barra, uyo akanyatsopindira mune chimiro uye maneru yemutambo waAnderson. Muna 1970, apo boka racho raidikanwa neKeyman, Ian ichinyengetedza John Ivan kuti vadzokere uye kutora chikamu mukushanya uye marekodhi ezvinyorwa zvitsva zve albums.
Zvaiita sekuti kuumbwa kweJeturo tull kusimbisa, asi zvisingatarisirwi panguva yekushanya kunotsigirwa neiyo Album, iyo Bassist Glenn Rugor yakasiya iyo Yakasunganidzwa, ichikurudzira mhinduro iyi kune kusakwanisa kwehupamhi hwevanhu. Nzvimbo yake yaitorwa neaimbove nhengo yeboka reJeffrey Hammond, rakarasikirwa nehurukuro yemutambo pane chiridzwa nekuda kwekushaya tsika, asi Anderson akaenda kumhepo uye maitiro ekutaurirana.
Nekudaro, akazosara muchidimbu neshamwari uye muna 1975, aisarudza kupenda, achipa bass mapato vrivuoso Flamenco John Glasokku, uyo aive chikamu-nguva yechipiri izwi rechipiri reboka. Muna 1979, mutori wechikamu mutsva aive nematambudziko ehutano, uye akangoerekana afa panguva yeUK neUnited States.
Shanduko inodzokororwa yemaitiro mumakore anotevera yakatungamira kusvika kune vatsva vatori vechikamu uye kudzingwa kwekare. Muna 1980, mukurumbira wekupedzisira kwakaitika, panguva iyo Barlow, Korunik uye Ivevan akasiya Anderson, achisiya Mberi muComsist Dave Pegga, Gitarist Martin Barra neDrummer Dana Perry.
MunaJanuary 2002, kuumbwa kwepakutanga kweboka, kusanganisira Anderson, Abradhams, Koreya uye Banker, kutaurirana kana kutaura kweChirungu pub, iyo yakapfurwa paDVD. Iyi ndiyo nguva yekutanga uye chete iyo aimbova nhengo dzeJetro tull yakaunganidzwa pamwechete padanho rimwe chete ndokuridza hits yakanyorwa mumakore makumi mana ebasa remahara.
Mumhanzi
Kekutanga, Jeturo Tull akazvizivisa paMutambo muSanbury-On-On-Thames, akagamuchira awwana mhinduro yeruzhinji uye yakanaka mhinduro mumapepa ekudhinda. Kubudirira kunosundira vaimbi kusunungura iyo Album "iyi yaive", yaive mune yepamusoro gumi mune iyo hit-parade yeGreat Britain neUnited States. Kuwedzera kune yekutanga manyorerwo, iyo yekodhi yechipiri "Cat's squirrel" yakaonekwa pane rekodhi, iyo inosimbisa zvisina kufanira Abrahams leofs, sekonale kune cuckoo ", akarega tarenda reAnderson Fleotist.
Iyo New Rehroire yeJetro Tull yakaratidzwa pamakonzati mukutsigira kweJimmy Hendrix mu Scandinavia neLed Zeppelin uye vanilla Fudge muUnited States. Mukuzorora, vaimbi vakanyora "vachirarama munguva yakapfuura", iyo yakatora nzvimbo yechitatu muBritish machati.
Plat kumusoro wakabatsirwa kuzadzikiswa kuti verthices yeboka, yakaburitswa munaSeptember 1969, pane iyo kavhi yeiyo mifananidzo yevaridzi vevaimbi yakaitwa nenzira yeXylography ye xylography. Zvese zvinhu, kunze kwegadziriro yeJazz yeiyo Bourrée Orgosition, uye nekutenda kune izvi, Jethro tull akatama kubva kune banga uye achiratidza zvakakwana nenzira itsva.
Kukudziridza chimiro chakatsanangurwa sedombo rinofambira mberi, IAN, rakafuridzirwa nekubudirira kwezvibodzwa "tinoshandisa kuziva" uye "hapana chinhu chiri nyore", chakanyatsonongedza singles yakakurumbira. Boka racho rakabva rabuda pamusoro pePops terevhizheni ratidza uye rakanyora "kubatsirwa" album. Iyo ndiro yakapa boka revanhu vazhinji-vhezi vateereri uye vanobvumidzwa kuunganidza nhandare. Imwe yemitambo yakakosha yejetro tull yakaitika muna Nyamavhuvhu 1970 kuBritish Isle yemutambo weWight, iyo yaive yepamusoro kune yakakurumbira danda.
Mushure mekushanya, timu yakachinja kuumbwa uye pakupera kwa1970 yakaburitsa iyo Album "Aqualung" neiyo yekuumbwa yakakurumbira "mweya wekunyepedzera". Pakati pebasa reAnderson akatya kuti mimhanzi yacho yaizofananidzwa neyekare zvinyorwa, asi kunyangwe kusava nechokwadi kwenzvimbo dzakapfeka gumi muUnited States, kudzingwa nehuwandu hwemakopi anopfuura mamirioni emiriyoni .
Vatsoropodzi vanonzi Album Conceptual uye vakagumburwa zvakanyanya mutungamiri weboka, izvo zvakafunga kuti nziyo dzadzo dzisiyane uye dzakasiyana. Mukupindura zvirevo zveChinyorwa, Anderson akanyudzwa Suita, uyo akabatana emimhanzi mazano ane pfungwa yekuseka uye akagara makumi mana emaminitsi, anogara mativi maviri ediski "yakakora sechidhina".
Muna 1972, Jethro tull, anonzi anonyanya kukosha boka rechipiri-rechizvarwa, akaburitsa muunganidzwa wesimba, bi-mativi uye kunze kwekunge dzakatenderwa nemabasa ekutanga eChikwata cheAnderson. Izvi zvakamutsa mukurumbira wevaimbi uye zvakabatsira kubudirira kweshanduko yeAlbums "Shungu yekutamba" (1973), "Mwana WoMwana" (1974) uye "Minstrel muGarari" (1975).
Mukupera kwema1970s, Jethro tull akatanga kupindirana neye vanhu vetsika traffic uye akaburitswa 3 Albums akanyorwa pasi peboka rekokorodzano rekodhi. "Nziyo dzinobva kuhuni" (1977), "Magekumi Anorema" (1978) Uye "Dutu remaroki" (1979) akagamuchira vaimbi vevatsoropodzi uye vakapa mimhanzi yakazara-yeEuropean.
Muma1980, bhendi rakanyora rekodhi rinonzi "a" uye kuita zvekugadzira zvikamu zvevhidhiyo, kusanganisira zviitiko zvakagadziriswa uye vashandi vane maratidziro ekurarama. Mukufanana, vaimbi vakashanda pane mutsva mutsva, mune izvo zvishandiso zvemagetsi uye zvinorongwa zvimiro zverudzi zvakakundwa.
Semhedzisiro, Jethro tull kuyedza akapa iyo albhamu "pasi pekuputira", anozivikanwa nematare anoti "makumbo eumbozha" uye "automotive engineering". Pashure paizvozvo, muimbi uye Solist Anderson aive nematambudziko nehuro, uye timu yakatora zororo remakore matatu.
Mushure mekudzoka Jetro Tull akakunda mugero weGrammy seyenzvimbo yakaoma yebwe / simbi projekiti uye yakadzoreredzwa kweiyo Jetro "mahwendefa", "Dombo chitsuwa" uye "Catfish ichikwira", yekupedzisira Izvo Akava Kudzokera kune Blues, Lively Mandolina, gitasisi yembitari uye nyere isina kuchinjika.
Muna 2011, Ian Anderson akazivisa kuvharwa kwepurojekiti, asi gore rakazoburitsa solo album "rakakora sechidhinha 2: chero zvaimbove nhengo dzeJetro tull: bandist David Mutongi akanaka uye mutambi wekhibhodi John O'ara.
Jethro Tull izvozvi
Muna 2017, Ian Anderson pamwe chete nevanoshanda pamwe chete navaimbi veOrani, David godolie, Florian Optal uye Scott Hammond akaronga "Jetot tull naIan Anderson". Chinangwa chayo chaive chekumutsidzira kukurudzira uye kugadzira makomisheni akazvitsaurira kumakore makumi mashanu emakore echikwata kubva kuBlackpool.
"Jethro Tull 50th Annivery Inoshanya" yakatanga muDanish Guta reOlborg uye ikozvino inoenderera muEurope. Muna 2019, Anderson nekambani ronga kutamba pamatare eCzech Republic, Italy neGerman, wobva washanyira North America.
Track rondedzero yemakonzati uye misi yeanotaurirana muimbi inozivisa paJetro Tull webhusaiti, pamwe neParamo yepamutemo mu Instagram uye mamwe maneja wemagariro.
Discography
- 1969 - "Simuka"
- 1971 - "Aqualung"
- 1972 - "Bora sezvidhina"
- 1976 - "Old Doad to Rock 'n' roll: mudiki kuti afe!"
- 1978 - "Mabhiza anorema"
- 1984 - "Pasi Pakaputira"
- 1987 - "Crest of the Knave"
- 1989 - "Rock Island"
- 1991 - "Catfish Achikwira"
- 1995 - "Midzi Kumatavi"
- 2003 - "Jethro Tull Kisimusi Album"