Nhoroondo Yemunhu
Hunhu hweRoma Mikhail lermontov "gamba redu". Mwanasikana weCitcassian Prince Prince, iyo Pekorin Abducts ndiye gamba guru rebhuku racho. Mukutapwa, mukoma waBail, kuna iye Pekorin bhiza panzvimbo. Gamba rinowana pfungwa yemusikana akabiwa, asi nenguva yaBan yakamutsigira.Nhoroondo Yezvisikwa
Zvikamu zvakasiyana zvebhuku renyama yedu "sezvavainyorera mubhuku rainyorwa" zvinyorwa zvipi zvipi zvazvinobatsira ". Bal yakange yakanyorwa kutanga muna 1838 uye yakutanga yakaburitswa mumagazini yekufamba kwenguva yekutanga muna 1839. Kwapera gore, bhuku racho rakatanga kubudiswa zvachose muSt. Petersburg mukutenderera kwemakopi 1000.
Genre yebasa inotsanangurwa seyakajeka uye yepfungwa yechokwadi. Lermontov akaisa musoro weiyo novel nekutyora kwekurongeka kwekurongeka. Musoro waBhale mumatare akawanda kutanga, uchiri mukurongeka, chiitiko ichi muhupenyu hwePelorin chinofanira kutevera zviitiko zvakatsanangurwa muzvitsauko "Taman" uye "Princess Maria".
Pamwe, Lermontov akachinja kurongeka kwezvitsauko kuti muverengi awone gamba kutanga nemaziso eyechitatu-bato mucherechedzi - maxim. Uye ipapo chete kukanda munyika yemukati yegamba pamapeji eiyo Pekorin diary, muchimiro icho chichangobva kuchimiririrwa.
"Gamba Rino Nguva Yedu"
Nyaya yaBale yakavakwa seyekurangarirai musoro werefulenen maximich, akaudzwa neanorema munhu mufambi panguva yehusiku pakudya kwemakomo. Mahofisi makuru-kaputeni aive neshamwari yegamba guru reRoma grigiory Pelchorin.
Bal ndiyo mwanasikana womwanasikana wedhirongo weCitcassian Prince. Iyo heroine ine makore gumi nematanhatu, yakanaka, yakakwirira uye yakaonda, ine bvudzi dema uye maziso akasviba. BALE yakakurira mumakomo eCaucasus uye akapedza hupenyu hwese muAUl, asina kugamuchira kurerwa, kunopa vakadzi veguta. Kubva pane iyo maonero ePerchin Bal - Dick.
Musikana ane hanzvadzi yakura inozorora. Pamuchato pakukoka kwababa bale ari maximich uye Perchorin. Bal yakanaka, uye pechorin inotarisa musikana, uye panguva imwe chete iye anoona kuti mumwe murume arikuona mumwe murume - iyo gangster kazbyich, iye anozivikanwa nebhiza, anozivikanwa nesimba nekumhanya mudunhu rose.
Azamat, mukoma waBail, anoda kuti utore bhiza raCabbich chero chinhu kuti uwane. Iye murume wechidiki anokumbira kutengesa bhiza uye nekudzoka akagadzirira kupenda Kazbich chero chinhu, kunyange Balu, hanzvadzi yake. Kazbich Mukupindura ichi chirevo chinoti bhiza rekunakidza haakoshese, uye vakadzi vachitsinhana nendarama vanogona kutengwawo kubva pane zvimedu zvina.
Maximach akasvinura anonyaradza iyi hurukuro uye vanochinjisa Phouchorin. Iye anobvumirana naAzamat nezvekutapwa kweBalla uye zvakavimbiswa zvinovimbisa kubatsira jaya kuwana bhiza rinogamuchirwa. Azamat pasi pechifukidziro chehusiku anounza Bal kune Pekorin, uye bhiza raKazbich rinoba mangwanani akatevera, nepo aine maxim company ari siding tii.
Maximach anoedza kukumbira kuhana yeParishin, asi gamba rinoti kudzoka musikana kunonoka uye zvisina musoro - baba vacharamba vachiita kana kutengesa izvo muuranda. Perchin anochengeta musikana achivhiyiwa mukamuri uye anochengetera vamwe tattark zvekuti akaenda ku bale akapa zvipo kumusikana.
VaHeroine vanoramba kupa, asi nekufamba kwenguva, anotanga kuvimba naPoroer. Hero inobata mazuva padyo naBaba uye kunyange inodzidzisa mutauro weTatar kumusikana, uye Bal pachake anotanga kunzwisisa kuti chiRussia zvishoma.
Pane rimwe zuva, Pekorin anozivisa Bhairi, iyo yakaziva chikanganiso chake uye inoita kuti musikana ave kumba. Mushure mezvose, bal haizombomuda. Mukupindura kune ino bal anoti anoda Perchorin. Zvichakadaro, gangster Kazbich inouraya baba vaBala, muchivimba kuti muchinda aiziva nezvebhiza rakaburitsa uye akapa Azamatu muchibvumirano ichi.
Pelarin akaridza naBhayeti, musikana uyu akabhowa naye uye, achikanda mumwe munhare, iro gamba rakamhanyisa kuvhima. Bal mune iyo Company Maximich Mahwindo anofamba famba pamuti wemuti. Kubva kure nekureba kwefastion, magamba anoona kuti mutasvi anoratidzwa sei kubva mudondo. Bal inozivisa iyo Bandita Kazichari maAri, uye bhiza pedyo neKazikiti ndeya baba vaBhairi.
Pechistan Musikana haasi pane zvese zvinonakidza, iye anonyanya kuvhima, kwete kubhadhara zvakawanda pane balog. Musikana anowira mukuora mwoyo, uye maximych, achiona izvi, anokonzera nyonganiso, asi anongogunun'una zvake asingafadzi. Baul Hero akadurura, nekuti "rudo dicarka" yaive yerudzi "nyowani", asi zvakazoitika, vasikana vekunze vakakurumidza kutambudzika nekukurumidza, pamwe nevakadzi vanokudzwa. Rudo Bala rwakabata gamba rake.
Kana mumwe murume achibuda pakuvhima pamwe chete, uye Bhaisiko nguva dzose asina kurinda. Nepo avo vaisave, Cazbich vakaonekwa munhare uye vakaba Balu. Pelorin anotevera gangster uye maronda kazbich bhiza. Ndakaona kuti yaisakwanisa kupeneka, iyo gangster beats balu banga. Mazuva maviri gare gare, musikana anofa kubva kuChikoro cheRussia cheStagesi.
Kuzvidzivirira
Muna 2006, iyo TV mini-akateerana "gamba renguva yedu" rakatungamirwa naAlexander Cotta pane mamiriro eIrakli kvirikadze akasunungurwa pane zvimedu. Mune zvakatevedzana, zvikamu zvitanhatu zvinovhara imwe neimwe yezvikamu zve lermontov bhukuvel. Basa reBheji rinoita mutambi wetaia Goroavenko.
Muna 1966, kuStudil yemafirimu reMoscod zita rakatumidzwa mushure mekunge max gorky, iyo dhizaini yeiyo "gamba renguva yedu" rakanangidzirwa neStanislav rostotsky akabuda. Iyo yekutanga firimu re dilly ndiko kuongororwa kwenyaya yebheji. The Moldovan Attals Silvia Berova yakafa nenzara mune basa reiyo heroine. Kune mutambi, iri basa racho raive basa rekutanga kuzivikanwa muinema.