Biography
Makore anopfuura makumi mana apfuura, kirabhu yeiyo nyanzvi yenyanzvi inonzi "Chii chakavhurwa neterevhizheni yepakati? Kupi? "Rini?". Nekufamba kwenguva, chirongwa ichi chakawana semubvunzo unofadza wacho wakaita shanduko uye akazova wekutanga kugona munyika, "uko mutambi wese aigona kuwana mari nepfungwa dzake." Chiratidzo chekutamiswa chaive owl, uye mimhanzi mikuru mimhanzi yakaita kuti Sumo chikamu cheSporcory yeRichard Strauss uye Iyo Yakakurumbira Mhenderekedzo yeChiitiko 1970s inonzi "Ra-TA-TA".Nhoroondo yeChisikwa Chekutanga
Pazvakasvika pane yekutanga terevhizheni yeTerevhizheni "Chii?" Kupi? "Rini? Iyo Soviet theatre Director Vladimir Yakovlevich Voroshilov vakamira, iyo pakati pe1970s yakauya nemirairo yemusha wemberi uye yakava mutambi wemabasa ekutanga ekutora mari.
Zvikwata izvo zvaive mumakamuri avo chaifungidzirwa pamusoro penyaya dzakafanana dzematunhu maviri, uye nekukwira pikicha yakabatana uye yakaenda pamhepo. Muna 1976, chirongwa ichi chakatamira kuStudio, uye vatori vechikamu vakava vadzidzi veMambocow Roescow. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo firimu vashandi vakawana mhumhi ndokutanga kushandisa izwi-pamusoro pezwi revanhu vadiki rinotungamira Alexander Maslyakov.
Kusiyana neiyo yazvino vhezheni, vatambi havana kuwana nguva yekufunga uye kuzviita ivo pachavo, uye museve unotenderera wakadzora chikamu chebasa, uye munhu aifanira kuzvigadzirisa.
Muna 1977, muchirongwa, mibvunzo inoonekwa, mano timu inoonekwa, uye muOstankino, uko vatori vechikamu vakaunganidzwa kamwe chete pasvondo, kweiyo makore akagadziriswa naFomka, kwemakore mazhinji, yakava chiratidzo uye hunhu hwakabatanidzwa hwemutambo.
Vanonyangarika vateereri vekutanga terevhizheni vakadzidza nezvenzira yekutora chikamu mumibvunzo yakakurumbira, vavariro dzakatanga kugashira mazana emavara nemibvunzo. Maitiro ekugadzirira nyaya azere nguva ichipedza, nekuti nyanzvi dzakatarisa ruzivo uye mapikicha akasarudzwa uye zvinhu zvevhidhiyo kuratidza mabasa evateereri. Pasinei neizvi, Voroshilov nevamwe vaishanda havana kuderedza maoko avo, asi vakaramba vachikudziridza chirongwa chinyorwa uye vavandudze nheyo nemirairo yemutambo.
Pakazosvika 1979, apo nzvimbo yekupfura ichitamisa kune iyo yekare imba iri pakati peMoscow, kutapurirana kwacho kwakaonekwa vanotsigira. Vachenjeri vezvinyorwa zvinotumirwa mu "vanyori" vakatanga kugamuchira zvipo zvinopihwa nebhuku reMoscow kubuditsa.
Sezvo vagamuchira nzvimbo yakawanda, magadzirirwo akazochinja chimiro chemakwikwi uye akatanga kukoka nhamba yakakwana yemirairo kumutambo. Vatori vechikamu vaive neyakaenzana chiyero chakasungwa kumashure patafura yedapakati, uye vakasara vakaungana uye vakachengeta magirazi avo.
Mukupera kwe1980s, varongi vakamisa vhiki nevhiki vanobuda pamhepo, zhizha, mugezinesi uye nguva yechando mitambo yakaparadzaniswa nenguva yekuvhima yeMoscow isina-chidimbu gadheni. Uye kubvira muna 1991, pachitanho cheVladimir Voroshilov, iyo huru mitezo ye quiz "Chii? Kupi? "Rini? Simbi "Crystal Owl" uye imwe mari.
Kubva panguva iyoyo zvichienda mberi, kutamiswa kwakagashirwa mamiriro e "njere ye" njere ", kutungamira kwakatanga kunzi cropier. Kutevera ma canons vegas, envelopu nemibvunzo yemitengo yemutengo yakatanga kuendesa kunze kweBudgund-Black Game Tafura yeVavhareji Kukosha, iyo yakavanzika mabasa evatsigiri anotungamira kana vakokwa vaenzi.
Mitemo yeTimu yekusarudza yakachinjawo. Iye zvino munhu akazviratidza mumakwikwi ehungwaru anonzi "mhete yehuropi", nhengo dzechikwata, kamwe chete dzinodonha, dzakasiya iyo kasino uye yakanga isina kodzero yekudzoka kuchikwata.
Nekudaro, apo chikamu chevatambi vekutanga vakarasikirwa nekufadzwa, Voroshilov vakabvisa mutemo we "rufu" uye vakauya neropafadzo ye "majee matsvuku", chinangwa chekuratidzwa kwekuita kwehungwaru. Gare gare, uyu hunhu hwakatsiviwa nemusoro weTenzi wekutapurirana "chii? Kupi? "Rini?".
Saka, kirabhu yakakwanisa kuchengetedza kuumbwa kwekutarisisa kwevatori vechikamu, uye chirongwa ichi chakawana vatambi vatsva vakachengetwa muchipatara cheichi kana icho timu. Panguva imwecheteyo, vateereri vakapisa nematanda, ndedzipi nyanzvi dzisati dzisati dzavhundutsa mhumhi, asi nekufamba kwenguva, mubvunzo wemari, uye mhinduro dzakakodzera dzakatanga kubhadharwa neyakagadziriswa huwandu hwakapihwa ne Vanotsigira.
Kubva 2000, tsika dzeMimhanzi uye tii dzakambomira dzakabuda mukirabhu. Kunyanya kukokwa vaenzi vepurogiramu panguva dzakasiyana vaive vaimbi vaimbi vaimbi, valimash Kudaibergo, valery syutkin, Firipi Kirkorov nevamwe.
Essence uye mitemo yemutambo
Mitemo yemazuva ano yeTerevhizheni Akangwara Ratidza "Chii?" Kupi? "Rini? Yakaumbwa mukutanga kwa1990 uye kunze kwekunge shanduko dzakachengetedzwa kusvika nhasi. Zvinorehwa nemutambo ndeyekuti timu yevanyanzvi mumugwagwa inokwikwidza neboka revaridzi kubva kune terevhizheni.Maererano nemirairo isati yatanga mutambo patafura, yakakamurwa kuita zvikamu gumi nematatu uye matsvuku, kune ma envelopu nemabasa, uye mukati mayo akaiswa zvakananga museve kumusoro.
Kupfuurirazve, nyanzvi dzinotenderera dzinotenderera ravhenekedzana hwevana dzevana uye kweminiti yehurukuro iri kuedza kuwana mhinduro kwayo kune dambudziko. Mushure menguva yakati, kaputeni anosarudza mutori wechikamu anopiwa kodzero yezwi rekufungidzira kwechikwata. Mushure meizvozvo, mutongi-mutongi anoongorora chokwadi chemhinduro uye, achigadzirisa mhedzisiro yemativi, awards 1 point yeimwe kana rimwe divi. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kukunda kwakunda timu, iyo yekutanga kutora matanhatu mapoinzi.
Pakutanga kutarisa, hapana chinhu chakaoma kana pasina nucances inoita kuti mutambo unonakidza uye wakasarudzika. Semuenzaniso, iyo Blitz chikamu, kupi mune imwe envelopu ine mibvunzo mitatu yemasekondi makumi matatu yekukurukurirana kweumwe neumwe, uye kukunda mumatenderi kunowanikwa chete pa100% yemhinduro dzechokwadi. Uye kuchine sarudzo yakaoma inonzi "Super-Blitz", uko chete 1 mutambi anoratidza mhinduro yebasa rematatu.
Kana nyanzvi dzivimbe mukati mavo, ivo vanobvumidzwa kupa mhinduro yekutanga, uye mune ino nyaya, iyo miniti inoenda muchengetedzo uye inoshandiswa panguva chaiyo mumutambo. Uye mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, timu iri muchiratidzo yekushandisa iyo "kirabhu yekubatsira" sarudzo uye teerera kufungidzira kwenhengo dzePasino mubatanidzwa muhoro. Nekudaro, mune ino kesi, chinhu chikuru hachisi chekukanganisa uye kubva kuhuwandu hwemhinduro dzekusarudza iyo chaiyo.
Kunze-kwemitemo inobatsira kugadzirisa mapikicha anodiwa maitiro ane musoro uye asina kujairika ekufunga, uye nemhinduro chaiyo kune iyo vatambi haina kufanira kuve nekuziva ruzivo, iwe chete unofanirwa kuve nekugona uye kugovera chinhu chikuru muminiti 1.
Hondo dzinotyisa dzinotanga mune yekupedzisira, yakaitwa pakati pevakawanda vakasimba connoissEurs yeiyo Smart Club pane Evha weGood gore idzva. Kana iyo "Diamond Owl" uye kodzero yekutora chikamu chinotevera mwaka mitengo, vatambi vakagadzirira kudhonza kukunda kubva kune vatariri panzira chero.
Yakanga iri mune zvakadai mamiriro ezvinhu ekurasikirwa nemamiriro ezvinhu ekurasikirwa kuti "kusimbisa" kwakaringana muhondo yehondo, anobvunzwa, uye nemhinduro chaiyo yemutambi chete akasara patafura, achiunza kukunda uye mubairo kune timu . Munhoroondo yekirabhu "chii? Kupi? "Rini? Ichi chiitiko chekurumidzira chakaunza kukunda ka6 chete. Vatambi vakakurumbira vakadaro vakakwanisa kurarama nemanzwiro, akadai saRovshan Askerov, Vyachadzwa kaviri Boris Levin, Alexander Lieber uye Ilya Novikov.
Kutungamira
Kubva 1977 kusvika 2000, iyo isingaperi inotungamira yenjere dzinoratidza "chii? Kupi? "Rini? Paive neMusiki weTestamende Vladimir Yakovlevich Voroshilov. Mutungamiriri weTerevhizheni aifanira kutora iyi post, mushure mekutangisa Alexander Maslyakov akaenda kukirabhu inofara uye ine hunyanzvi.
Nekudaro, mumakore ekutanga, vashoma vanhu vaiziva munhu waainzi uyo wezwi rechiitiko ichi, akazvinje mibvunzo uye akasarudza sarudzo. Izvi zvaive nekuda kwekuti voroshilov havana kufarira muOstankino nekuda kwezvirongwa zveMunyori vepamberi "Auction" uye "uye zvakanaka, vakomana!".
Hunhu hwa "Mr. Tungamira" rakaratidza chete mushure me "chii?" Kupi? "Rini? Akawira pakati pevaya vanodiwa kwazvo vanhu mapurogiramu, uye kumwezve kukura kunoda kuvapo kweVoroshilov pamitambo nekutora kwenyanzvi uye vaterevhizheni.
Pakutanga, Vladimir Yakovlevich akaoneka pakupera kwechirongwa chega chega kuti azokwise vakundi, uye mushure mekunge terevere, "vakatanga kuita basa reCropuer, iro rakaoneka kuseri kwetafura yemitambo panguva chikamu che zero.
Voroshilov akabva kuHavha uye, akagara pachigaro chechigaro, verenga mubvunzo pamberi pekamera, uyezve kweminiti akatarisa hurukuro uye akateerera mhinduro yechikwata. Pakapera kutenderera, akazivisa nhoroondo uye akaendeswa zvakare kuCabin yeCabin inowanikwa mune diki yekuvhima imba yekuvhima.
Nguva pfupi sati afa kwaKurume 10, 2001, Voroshilov zvakavanzika pamusoro penzvimbo yake yekusaita boris hovha. Aitarisira kuti nyanzvi uye nevataridzi venhau vaisazotarisa kutsiviwa, uye kwenguva yakati yave nekuda kwehunyanzvi hwevatariri, vakakanda inzwi nemaune kwejaya.
Wekutanga kufungidzirwa kuti Melad tenzi weiyo Elite Club, Alexander Druz, aive shamwari nemhuri yemukuru uye akanzwa kuzivikanwa kwejunior nontonations mukutaura kwezwi. Vamwe vese vakadzidza nezve kusavapo kweanofarira "Mr. Cropier" chete mushure mekunge terevhizheni yakazivisa kufa kusingaiti kwaVoroshilov.
Iwo magadzirirwo echirongwa aive akaoma kuwana kurasikirwa uye pane imwe nguva kwaizoramba kuenderera mberi nekubata mitambo, Konstantin Ernst yakachinja sarudzo, uye yezhizha ratsigiro "chii ? Kupi? "Rini? Yakatarwa pakupera kwaMay 2001.
Munguva yemapurogiramu ezvirongwa, boris chiredzo chakashuvira kuponesa maIncegnito, saka vateereri vaifanira kuihwanda kuseri kweiyo Mr. Jussi wejaya akanzwa chivimbo simba uye zvino dzimwe nguva anodzikira pasi uye anotarisa iyo yekupedzisira yeiyo yekupedzisira uye inonyanya kukosha episodhi mitambo inotsanangura mitambo.
Mirairo yevanyanzvi
Munguva yekuvapo kweiyo Elite Club yenyanzvi, mazana evamiriri vakangwara vemumiriri akasiyana emabasa akasiyana uye nyika dzakava nhengo dzayo. Nekudaro, kune vanhu vakaratidza kungwara kunoshamisa uye vanova varidzi venguva zhinji vekuremekedza mazita uye mubairo "chii? Kupi? "Rini?Mune izvi, kunyanya boka rakajeka reViktor Siddera, iyo Inosanganisira varidzi vevazhinji ve "Crystal Owl" uye "Tenzi yeThe Alexander Druz, Maxim Carashiv, Leonid Fyofeev naMikhail Dyuba. Wakahwina kuwanda kwekukunda kwakasarudzika muhondo dzevatengi nevatanhatu vemuTV, iyo matanhatu ane matanhatu yaive ngano munyika yevanhu vakadzidza.
Dzimwe nhengo dzakakurumbira dzekirabhu "chii? Kupi? "Rini? Sevha iyo Crystal Yakajeka Rugwaro uye Ramba Uchiratidza Mutambo Unowedzera.
Izvi zvinosanganisira timu yeAles Mukhina, umo mugove weshumba mhinduro ndedzekuti "Crystal Owwl" Ilda Novikova, uko kusimuka kunobva kune wechidiki Yuri Filippov, uye "Squad" of Balash Kasumova, inosanganisira nyaya yaJulia Lazareva, Dmitry Avdeenko naMikhail Skipsky, Elman Talybova naErizabheth odeenko.
Masereri uye anodzivirira
Kazhinji, nyaya dzinopokana dzinomuka mukati memutambo, uye hutotungamira unofanirwa kureva zviri pamutemo zvekuchengetedza zviri pamutemo zvezvido zveunyanzvi kana vaterevhizheni. Panguva dzakasiyana, Mikhail Brenzhevsky, Vladimir Verkhhsky and Konstantin Rudner, akaitwa iri basa.
Muna 2018, vanyori vezvinyorwa vakatanga kumiririra Banker Ditry Breetbier, uyo, ane chimiro chinoshamisa chechiso uye pfungwa yakanaka yekuseka, kunyanya vaidiwa vateveri "chii? Kupi? "Rini?".
Padivi renhengo dzeElite Club kusvika 2016, Director weDhipatimendi reAtomi yeAtomi yeToms Sergey Novikov, asi mushure meRosatoma, Alexey Evhachev uye musoro weDhipatimendi, Andrei cheremisinov, vakaendeswa kuhofisi yemutungamiri wenyika.
Pamutambo wekupedzisira wa 2018, musoro weimwe yemakambani makuru epasi rose wakadzivirira zvido zveboka reBalash Kasumv Kasumv Kasumv Kasumv Commov Talybov, uye Weld ye "Diamond Owl" yaive TV Viewer konstantin bogatski.
Mune nyaya "chii? Kupi? "Rini? Mubairo mukuru wegore, chinyorwa chesirivheri yesirivheri, chakatangwa muna 2000, vanyori vezvinyorwa zvakawana kazhinji kupfuura nyanzvi. Asya Savinskaya yakava nhengo dzakanakisa dzeElite Club (2004), Boris Burda (2007), Balash Kasumv (2010), Boris Levin (2012) uye Ilya Novikov (2012), Boris Levin (2012)
Uyezve, vatori vechisingagumi kamwe chete muhurongwa hwemakore mashanu hwakagoverwa zita rekuti Tenzi wemutambo "Chii? Kupi? "Rini?". Muna 2018, kune vakangwara Alexander shamwari, Maxim Potashev, Viktor Sidev And Andhiya Kozlov, akabatanidza mukadzi wekutanga Odeenko, achibvumidza kupindura mibvunzo mumwaka wese.
Scandals
Izvo hazvina kuripa iyo Elitar kirabhu uye isina maakakura mafambiro uye nyonganiso.
Muna 2016, iyo yekunzwisisa kasino ine ruzha rwakasiya muridzi weiyo "Diamond Owl" Ilya Novikov, uyo, zvakanyatsokumbira kuti vabvekero rwezvematongerwo enyika.
Iko kusimba kwekukakavara ndiko kuti gweta reRussia rakakurudzira kuti mutyairi weUkchenko akapomerwa mhosva yekuuraya kwevagari veRussia muDonbas. Varongi vakazopedzisira vakurudzira mutambi kusarudza pakati pebasa uye "chii? Kupi? "Rini?". Nekuda kweizvozvo, Novikov akasarudza basa, uye timu yake inotungamirwa nemunyika muKukhin akaramba kuenderera mberi kwekuita pasina mumwe wevatambi vake vakanaka. Mushure menguva yakati, iyo Mukhin Tigh pane zvakawanda zvikumbiro zvakadzokera patafura mune dzinoverengeka dzakajairwa.
Chimwe chiitiko chakaitika mukutanga kwekutanga kwa199 kwaive kunzwa nezvezvakaipa zveTenzi Viktor Siddera naAlexander shamwari. Iyo terevhizheni yeTerlate Ilya Ber yakaburitswa hurukuro pamasocial network, panguva iyo iyo yakakurumbira yekare-nguva kirabhu ishamwari inonzi iri kuedza kutenga mhinduro kumutambo "Ndiani anoda kuve mamirioni?". Gare gare, Alexander akaramba kupomerwa kweBera, achiti ndiye aiyedza "kuunza mvura yakachena" mugadziri wekusatendeseka.
Kunyangwe nyanzvi dzevasarongeka zviri pamutemo, nesarudzo dzehofisi yezvigadzirisi, vakanyimwa kodzero yekutora chikamu mukuratidzira kwenjere.