Biography
Victor nekrasov, uyo akabatana pabasa rekutanga etsika ye "Sevastopol nyaya", Shumba tolstoy nemamiriro ekurangarira Erich, akaunza kumuka kwechokwadi mumabhuku eSoviet muSoviet. Prosaiika inogona kunzi mubatanidzwa wezana ramakore rechi20: vairwiswa nenyika yake uye munyori akabvunza nezviremera zvakakoshesa hushamwari uye tsika pamusoro pezvinyorwa uye zvombo. Murandakadzi mukuzvarwa kwake akakwanisa kushanyira anokunda Stalinist, uye mushandi weRed Radio Radio, asina vagari veSovieth.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Munyori wechikuru akaberekerwa muKiev, mwedzi miviri isati yashanyira nhoroondo ye "Amai vemavambo eRussia" Emperor Nicholas II. Baba vemukomana, Plato Foodosivich Nekrasov, haana hukama nehurukuro nePetolai Nekasov, kugara muRussia Nikolaevna akaverengera Ana Akhmatova.
Nguva pfupi mushure mekuzvarwa kweViktor, uye mukomana akapedza makore matatu munzvimbo yeFrance Mutauro - kutanga muSwitzerland, uye muParis, kwaive neshamwari dzevashandi venhema.
Muna 1915, Nekrasov akadzokera kuKiev, asi vakatadza kutaura naBaba - muna 1917 Platon Feodosievich akafa kamwe kamwe. Mushure memakore maviri, mukoma wemhando yemunyori wechikuru Kolya - jaya raitaura rinosarudzika muFrench rakafa nenzira inosiririsa, iyo patrol yakagamuchira spy yekushongedza, shuwa uye akakanda mutumbi muDnipeper.
Victor akagamuchira dzidzo yechikadzi yakachena - Ambuya, Amai naTete Sophia Noporoa Nikolaevna vakarererwa. Mumapikicha, iyo diki necrisi yakabatwa mumadanda mhandara uye bvudzi refu. Nekufa kwevakadziviridzwa vakuru, Victor havana kuzvitumidza hupenyu hwake hwese kana vita, asi Vika.
![Victor Nekrasov muKiev Apartment Victor Nekrasov muKiev Apartment](/userfiles/126/12140_1.webp)
Nekresuv akasimuka mwana akanaka uye anoteerera. Kuwedzera kuchikoro, iye ainyadzidzira mumitauro yeMolere uye Shakespeare. Iye murume akatsvaga kuona matarenda akasiyana siyana, kuti azive kwete chete zviroto zvake, asiwo tariro dzakapihwa kune hama yemufa. Mushure mechikoro, panguva imwe chete iyoyo aidzidza muArtitectural uye mitambo instatitutes, akaita basa rekunyora.
Sezvo muvaki weNekrsov akatora chikamu mukuvakwa kweiyo kiev station uye kuvakwa kwemasitepisi pane guva reABTOLD. Semunhu mutambi ane mutambi wemitambo yemitambo yakaitwa muFar East, pamhenderekedzo yeVyatka uye Don. Biography yeVictor yakatonhorera nekutanga kwehondo: Nekrasov akaita kuti munhu anozvipira kumberi, sokunge sakapunzika kubva kuSrangur kuenda kuPoland, akakuvadzwa kaviri, akaumbwa nemenduru. Kumberi, yakapinda muWCP (B). Kubva kuhondo, Viktor Nekrasov, pane memuviri we tete, akadzokera kuBuabbiev, aine tsika dzakapambwa.
Zvisikwa
Yakakuvadzwa kurudyi kurudyi kurudyi kupora zvakaipa. Kudzoreredza Motoriki, Chiremba akaraira Nekrasov kunyora zvishoma zuva nezuva, uye Viktor Plotitovich agadzira basa guru rehupenyu - mabhuku "pamucheto wepasi", akazochinjwa munhau "mumatanho eStrench. "
BHUKU rakagadzirwa pachiedza chemwenje wepamberi, uye munyori kutanga wacho akashandiswa paKeraseno 400 rubles. Pamwedzi, uye pension yemauto yakanzwika chete 500. Kuedza uye mari inobhadharwa nemana. Basa racho, rakatumira kutanga kwe "Lieutenant Prose", rakaburitsa magazini iri "banner", uye munyori kuti arongerwe rwemutungamiri wemarudzi ese aive pakati pevakundi mubairo weStalinist.
Ndangariro dzekukuvara kwegumbo repamusoro dzakabatsirwa naNekrsov muna 1950. Muna 1950, zvinonzwisisika kurondedzera kuunganidzwa kwakafanana munhau ye "Senka", kuudza nezvekushandurwa kweshanduro yechidiki muchirongo. Mubasa re "muguta reNyika", munyori akataura nezvekudzoka kwakaoma kwevanhu vaimbove kumberi vanhu kusvika kune hupenyu hune rugare.
![Victor nekrasov and Bulat Okudzhava Victor nekrasov and Bulat Okudzhava](/userfiles/126/12140_2.webp)
Creation Viktor Platovich haina kungogumira chete kune zvinyorwa zvekunyepedzera. Proser yakaratidza kuti nhamba yeImba 13 paAndrevsky Descent ndiyo chaiyo chivakwa umo Mikhail bulgakov akararama. Nourmari yeNyrasov, chivakwa chine nhurikidzwa nhatu chakatanga kudaidza kuti "imba yeTurbine". Zvinyorwa zvezvakaitika kare zveViktor Platovich nezveguta reUkraine vakaumba hwaro hweCyle "Guta rinofamba".
Hukama hwakakosha hwaive mumunyori naCinema. Makore gumi mushure mebhuku rekutanga, nyaya yakaitwa naNekrsov inozivikanwa, iro basa rakavharirwa: Varwi "vakasunungurwa - imwe yemapendi ekutanga nekutora mhiri kwemhosva smoktunovsky. Pashure pemamwe makore maviri, Director Vladimir nzara, yakavakirwa pane nyaya yaViktor Platovich, "mutaundi yokumusha kwake" akabvisa mufananidzo "mwenje wemagetsi wemagetsi." Mu tepi, mujaya wechidiki alice Frundlich akatamba kwete chiitiko, uye chinzvimbo chakazivikanwa.
![Vasilly Aksov and Victor Nakrasov Vasilly Aksov and Victor Nakrasov](/userfiles/126/12140_3.webp)
Muna 1960, prosaiis yakashanda iyo Amateur firimu "Paola naRoman", umo chikuru chechirume chakaridzwa. Sekureva kwaNekrasov Scenarios, rombo rezvinyorwa "musoja asingazivikanwe", "mwanakomana wemurwi," "akararama", "uye zvakare chena ruvara rwechipfuva", "mutogozi". Director Ilya Gutman pahwaro hwemabhuku Viktor Platovich akabudisa matepi "38 maminitsi muItari" uye "hupenyu hwakajairwa hweBuenos aires".
Kutama
Iye munyori uyo aishushikana akapukunyuka iyo Stalin Era, zvisingatarisirwi vakatanga kutambudza pasi nikita Khrushchev. Vakuru havana kufarira kuongororwa kweNekrasov paFirimu Marlene Huziyev "Zaspasya Ilyich", saka zvinyorwa zvakanyorwa neakaburitswa nemhedzisiro yerwendo rwekunze. Viktor Platovich, panzvimbo yeChirungu chakatsamwa cheCreatlings, akaburitswa zvinyorwa zvemari, mune kunzwira tsitsi kune vanhuwo zvavo kwakabatanidzwa nezwi rakapfava uye tsananguro inonakidza yerunako rweParis.Kukoshesa Komiti yeDare repakati reCPSU yakakonzera zviitiko zveNekrasov pakusimudzira kwekurangarira kweVanhu veKiev, vakapfurwa muBababa Yar nevar. Viktor Pavlovich anowana chokwadi chekuti chifananidzo chakavakirwa panzvimbo yekuurayiwa, vachiramba chirongwa chekutanga chekuvakwa kwenhandare ipapo. Mabhuku ezvekupedzisira eStalinist Premium akarega kuburitsa, uye neKasov naamai vakweguru vakamanikidzwa kuvapo pakurwiswa kwake kwekuenda pamudyandigere.
Munyori wacho aisava mushambadzi mupfungwa yakazara yeShoko, asi akatsigira mishonga yokuremekedza, yakachengetwa uye kudzokorora mabhuku akarambidzwa, akasainwa mavara pamusoro pekuvandudzwa kwaStalin. Nekrasov akasarudzika katatu kubva pamabiko. Mushure mekutsvaga kwakaitwa muchirimo cha1974, munyori akanyora brezhnev nechikumbiro chekumutendera kuenda kunze kwenyika. MunaJuly, mvumo yakapihwa, uye mukudonha, muchuchisi nemukadzi wake chikabhururuka kuSwitzerland.
Kunze, Viktor Platoovich akabudirira nemagazini "nyika" uye nhepfenyuro "rusununguko". Mushure mekutsoropodza kweNellov, Leonid Brezhnever Nehondo, "nyika diki" inonyorerwa kugari voviethish, uye mabhuku ake akabata maraibhurari.
MuParis, Viktor Platoovich akanyora nyaya yerudzi "yechipfumbamwe chingai", ichiudza nezve soviet veteric yehondo yenyika, yakamanikidzwa kurarama mukutama. Mumwe mutana haasi kuzopemberera zuva rokukunda, uye anopemberera zororo rine mutyairi wechiGerman, akambobhejuka starrr.
Hupenyu Hwako
About Viktor Neartsov's Hupenyu hwomunhu oga hunozivikanwa. Munyori weAunt Sophia Nophia Nikolaevna muMumoirs akataurwa Actress Nanine Praheva, ayo anonzi muzukuru wemwana aive arimo, ari munguva yekutanga muVladivostok. Pashure pehondo yewanano naViktor Platovich, vazhinji veKiev vakadzi vakarota, asi munyori "akararama kuvata" naamai vake, zvisina kusungwa pane muhudiki pane paudiki pane paudiki.
Huranana nevakadzi dzakaderedzwa kungave kushamwaridzana neushamwari hweplatonic, kana kuti radio firt. Kujaira kucherechedza imwe spark, iyo yakamhanya pakati pemuchinjiro uye kuverenga kweAcea Berzer, akagadzirisa mabasa eNekrsov.
![Victor Nekrasov and Victor Kondrev Victor Nekrasov and Victor Kondrev](/userfiles/126/12140_4.webp)
Munyori aive neshamwari dzakawanda pakati pehungwaru hwehungwaru uye muKievans vakaziva nekrasov mumaresitorendi nemapundu eguta. Viktor Platovich shamwari dzaViktoriov dzaiwanzoenderana nemutsa waProtaiika, mwedzi wacho waive mune imba yemakamuri maviri-khreshhatyk.
Mushure mekufa kwaamai, munyori akabatanidzwazve nerudo rwevechidiki - Actress Galina Bazi, uyo mutyairi wePieutenant akaparadzaniswa nehondo. Kumwanakomana wemudzimai wake kubva kumuchato wekutanga - Viktor Kondiravo - Nekrsov akabatwa senzvimbo. Iyo moture yaive yebhuruu yakazara. Munyori haana kuve nevana vavo.
Rufu
Rufu, pamberi payo, padyo neStusor, Viktor Platoitovich zvakawanda kupfuura matanho mana, akabata munyori kana achigadzirisazve muSoviet Union. Nekrasov akafa aine makore makumi manomwe nemasere. Chikonzero chekufa kweanodambura kuputa yaive kenza yemapapu. MUZVIMWE 1987, mumwe munyori Nekrasov akafa muUSSR - Baba Vanyori vekare "Vachekwa vakarohwa".
![Viktor Nakrasov's Grave Viktor Nakrasov's Grave](/userfiles/126/12140_5.webp)
Iyo Detonator Lieutenant Prose inovigwa kumakuva eParis yemakurukota eSaint, uko Rugwaro rweViktor Plotitovich Runyararo, uye vanyori vakadaro saTefa, Zinaida Hipizhkovsky. Iyo mongano yakasungirirwa kuchidimbu cheProjectile yakawanikwa neNakrasov kuMamaiv Kurgggggggggggggan 40 makore asati afa.
Havazhinji emabhandi ezvinyorwa zvakagadzirwa nezvehupenyu uye basa reSoviet Decembrist, rakanyanyisa kutsanangurwa nderekuti "Viktor nekrsov. Hupenyu hwese mumatura "(2011). Muna 2006, kurairwa na Andrei Eshpai akabvisa mabasa eViktor Platovevna "uye" nyaya inoshamisa "iyo firimu" yakawanda ". Mufananidzo wacho unotaura nezve sarudzo yakaoma yemukadzi akabudirira - svutugadzike pakati pesimba remumwe munhu wechipiri uye murume wekutanga akapfuura nemisasa yaStalin.
BHAIBHERI
- 1946 - "Sringrad"
- 1947 - "Mumatura eSristrad"
- 1949 - "PiZ A PAMUSORO"
- 1949 - "Bvunzo" ("Njodzi Nzira")
- 1954 - "Munyika yeguta"
- 1956 - "Senka"
- 1960 - "Wokutanga kujairana. Kubva Kuzvisikwa Zvekunze "
- 1961 - Kira Georgievna
- 1961 - "Vasya Konakov"
- 1962 - "Kumativi ese egungwa"
- 1965 - "Mwedzi muFrance"
- 1965 - "Yechipiri Husiku"
- 1967 - "Kufamba Mumatanho Akasiyana"
- 1968 - "Sekuru Nzambisi Nevakuru"
- 1976 - "Zewaki Zvinyorwa"
- 1978 - "pamativi ese emadziro"
- 1985 - "zvishoma zvinosiririsa"