Nhoroondo Yemunhu
Hunhu hweNovel "wakanyarara Don" Mikhail Sholkhov. Mukadzi wehunhu hukuru, iyo cossack yemusha weVeshinskaya grigoria merekhova. Akaroora murume asina kumuda uye akaroora chete nechido chaBaba vake.Nhoroondo Yezvisikwa
Sholkhov akashanda paNovel "akanyarara Don" makore gumi nemashanu, kubva 1925 kusvika 1940. Pakazara, munyori akagadzira mavhoriyamu mana, ayo akaburitsa zvakasiyana, sezvo basa rapedzwa pane rimwe nerimwe. Mavhoriyamu matatu ekutanga akaburitswa mubhuku reChinyorwa Gumiguru, uye vhengano yechina yakabudiswa mumagazini "nyika itsva". Kuti uwane chinyorwa "chakanyarara" Sholokhov akagamuchira mubairo weNobel mumabhuku muna 1965.
Pakutanga, Sholkhov aizoenda kunyora chinyorwa nezvekuchinja kweDon, uye zviitiko zvakatanga kuitika kubva zhizha ra1917. Nekudaro, kushanda pane rugwaro kwakakurumidza kuenda mumugumo wakafa, nekuti Sholokhov akaziva kuti pasina prehistory, muverengi wenyaya haanzwisise. Kufunga nezverugwaro uye kuunganidzwa kwezvinhu zvinodiwa pabasa, Sholokhov akasiya gore. Gare gare, munyori akatanga kushanda kubva pakutanga, uye mhedzisiro yebhuku raachinjirwa kumakore apamberi pehondo. Mushure mekuburitswa kweRoman Sholkhov vakava nemukurumbira.
"Chinyararire"
Kutanga kweNove Falls Falls for 1912, Natalia panguva ino ane makore gumi nemasere. Iyi ndiyo musikana yekutenga iri kugara ichishanda kumba uye muminda iri kuita basa rekushaiwa. Iyo heroine yakanaka, yakanyemwerera uye sermoraza, ane bvudzi rakatwasuka. Natalia akanakisa anoonekwa muChechi, inzwa mudunhu remuroora anovimbisa, asi hunhu hunotyisa. Natalia ndiyo frequency uye munhu wechokwadi, kazhinji akavhiringidzika. Kubva pabasa risingaperi reruoko, iyo heroine yave yakakura uye yakaoma.
Baba vaHeroyeri imhombwe yakapfuma Moron Koron Koron Natalia ane hanzvadzi mbiri diki - Marishka ane makore gumi nemaviri neGripka ane makore masere, Blovnisa naPororaha, pamwe neHama Mita. Baba vanoreva nezvaNatalia nerudo. Iko kutsamwa kwevaHeroine kunozvininipisa, kunodzidziswa kakawanda. Natalia anotya kuramba vanhu, haambomutsa manzwi uye "kusabuditsa simba." Kumba, Natalia anoteerera uye anoremekedza, achishumira sekuru vake - anochengetera nguo dzake, shesits, akamonera masokisi.
Pasinei nenyaya yekuti Korshinv ndiye mhuri yakapfuma papurazi, uyo akachengeta vashandi vakaringana, vana vakapokana ipapo kune vakabudirira uye vakaita zvakawanda kushanda. Nekuda kweizvozvo, Natalia akura mukadzi akakomba uye akaomesesa asingadi "balllonness", kufara uye varaidzo. Iyo heroine ine squelamishness ndeye vasikana vasikana vanobvumira ivo vanozvida rudo.
Iyo Heroine anoziva nzira yekuvanza manzwiro nemazvo, usaite kugovana nekusuwa kwepedyo uye kuratidza yako pachako mamiriro emanzwiro. Dai Natalia achipenya, ipapo anoiita muchivande, anyararire anyararire murume wake. Gregory anotarisa mukadzi we "pipi" - anononoka uye asina hanya, asingakwanise kuda.
Zvakangodaro, kuti GreerekHevhor Heroine anobuda murudo, apo chikomba ichocho chinonzwa chero manzwiro emusikana uye anomutora "pakugadzirisa" - semukadzi webhizinesi kubva kumhuri yakapfuma. Natalia akaroora Gregory pane chayo sarudzo, achiramba zvimwe, zvakanyanya mukurumbira uye akapfuma. Natalia akabvuma kudzokera kumamongi pane kuenda pamusoro peumwe, uye vabereki vanopa musikana mukana wekuita sarudzo yavo.
Mushure memuchato, Natalia anoenda kumba kwemurume wake uye ikoko zvinodikanwa kuti eka vabereki veGregory nekuda kwechimiro chakanyarara uye kushanda nesimba. Gregory pachake kubva kumukadzi anotonhora uye akanyarara mukadzi haafadzwi uye otadza mistress yeaxier, yaanenge achiri kuda. Kusiyana neSecondon Axigny, Natalia akanyudzwa uye akanyarara mumubhedha, "asina kunaka" kuti akonike, saka akakwenenzvera akasara husiku nemukadzi wepamutemo "mutoro."
Zvinotora zvishoma nguva mushure memuchato, uye grigior zvichikanda natalia, mashizha kune akapfeka neksinier, yaanogara muzvivakwa zveimwe pani.
Natalia anocherekedza kubuda kwagomera senge mhosva isina kufanira uye isingatarisirwi. Iyo heroine inotouya kuna Baba vake vanotaura nezve chiitiko chemurume wake uye vanokumbira kumutora imba yevabereki.
Kubva pamaonero aNatalia, haana kutuka murume wake, iye Goka Herogi haanzwisisi kuti nei akasiya imba asina kutaura izwi. Baba vetero, Miron, vanongotsamwa chete nemwanasikana nekuda kwekuti anonyadzisa pamberi pemurume asiri iye, uye panguva imwe chete achimanikidza kunyadziswa uye nemweya iye amene.
Papurazi mushure mekubva, Gregory anotanga kufamba anogumbura makuhwa pamusoro waNatalia. Geroine paanonzwa kutaurirana kwevavakidzani, izvo zvichaunzwa kwaari pasina. Pazuva rimwe chetero, Natalia anoedza kuzviuraya, asi anoramba ari mupenyu. Pamutsipa weiyo heroine mushure mechiitiko ichi chasara mavanga. Nekuda kwe "vagari" vakakuvadzwa, Natalia yakakombama musoro wake se "mitezo", asi vachiri mukadzi mudiki uye akanaka kwazvo uye anokwezva.
Mushure mezviitiko izvi, Natalia anonzwa mumwe munhu wevabereki veumwe wevabereki. Mukuwedzera, iyo heroine iri kushushikana yekutarisa kuhama mushure mekuedza kuzviuraya, mukadzi uyu anonzwa kuti akasimuka kubva kwavari. Nekuda kweizvozvo, Natalia anosarudza kutamira kuMelekhov, vabereki vaGregory. Baba vaisada kurega kuenda kunaNatalia, vakaedza kunyara uye kunyadzisa, asi Natalia achiri kutama. Varume vakuru vanotora iyo heroine senzvimbo.
Natalia anoramba achitarisira kuti murume wake anodzokera kwaari, anoramba akatendeka uye akamirira tsamba kubva kuGregory, kunyangwe iye asingazvinyore. Kubatanidzwa kwaNatalia kumurume wake Sholkhov anodana "imbwa". Huriniki yakaunganidzwa yeiyo heroine haina kutendeukira kumurume wake, asi inotora kune axier, ichifunga kuti "yakaomeswa" grigory "yakapwanya hupenyu hwegamba.
Axinya haazivi pasina chikonzero chekuti Natalia uyu akatora mudiwa wake kubva kwaari. Chokwadi ndechekuti Natalia aizivawo nezvehukama hwerudo pakati peAksnigsi uye grigory, asi ini handina kuteerera chokwadi ichi uye ndikaroora gamba. Kana Natalia paanosvika kuAksiner nechikumbiro cheku "kupa" murume wake, anodana heroine ye "violet pendi."
Gare gare, zvisinei, axnta inoshandura Gregory, uye anodzokera kumukadzi wake. Natalia anonzwa kufara uye kutotanga kuratidza kuda kwerudo. Natalia akaberekwa mapatya, mukomana nemusikana, uye neiyo heroine anozvipira kuvana. Kwemakore matanhatu ekubatana kweGregoration, Gregory ari kushungurudza naNatalia, uye mushure mekuonekwa kwevana kuchisiya kubata iyo heroine nazvosa uye nenzira yake kunyange nenzira yake.
Nekudaro, iko kuguma kwenhema kuna Natalia, uye mushure menguva yakati yerudo hukama pakati peGregory uye Aksinhay inopenya zvakare. Natalia anongova nepamuviri zvakare paanoziva kuti murume anoonekwa zvakare naatenzikadzi wake. Natalia Natalia anonzwisisa kuti haagone kuramba achienderera mberi, uye haadi kubereka kubereka vana kubva kumurume asingamudi. Mukadzi anosarudza kubvisa nhumbu uye kupararira nemurume wake, tora vana uye enda kuvabereki vavo navo. Nekudaro, kubvisa nhumbu kunopfuura zvisina kubudirira, uye Natalia anofa. Iyo inosiririsa biography yeiyo heroine yapera.
Natalia Merekhova and Aksinha Astakhova
Natalia mukadzi akanaka uyo "muziso reziso." Iyo heroine yakanaka, ine chigayo chakaonda chigayo, asi Natalia haina kugadzikana uye kupenya kwehasha, MIGORIA MELEKHOV's Tatter. Aksinya anogara nemurume wake padyo neMelekhov. Rimwe zuva, murume waAknigi anoenda kumahombekombe ehondo, uye akakwenenzverwa, anokakavara nemhombwe nemuchindwe nedutu remuvakidzani.
Axugigna imukadzi akasuwa uye akatendeka asina hanya kutaura vanhu. Gregory naAksinhu vanosanganisa kugona kwekufamba mumanzwiro uye nekuchiva kwechisikigo. MuAksinier, munhu wechikadzi anotanga, iyo heroine inokwezva kune varume, nyanzvi uye yemwoyo. Aksinya Anofa, Bullet Inosimbisa, muRoman yekupedzisira, apo magamba ari pasi pechifukidziro chehusiku anotumirwa kumusha weMoroozovskaya. Mushure meizvozvo, gamba rakanyudzwa mukuora mwoyo.
Natalia Gregory haakonzere chero manzwiro. Kunyangwe pamuchato, gamba rinopa hanya zvakanyanya nemabatiro evaenzi patafura, kupfuura mwenga mudiki. Iko kushamwaridzana kumukadzi wepamutemo kunomuka muGregory chete mushure mekuzvarwa vana. Natalia pachawo ndehwe murume wake nekuzvipira uye unyoro, aripo mukuteerera kese uye kuzvininipisa, uye mukufunga kwekunyepedzera kunonyara nekuchena.
Kuzvidzivirira
Iyo yekutanga firimu iri "Dona" rakanyorwa muna 1930. Iyi ndiyo nhema uye chena melodramatic firimu, yakamonera director olga preorobrazhenskayersa uye ivan iyo yepamutemo. Basa raNatalia rakatamba mutambi Raisa Luzhna. Iyo firimu yakatanga kuburitswa mbeveve uye yakatsvaga muna 1933.
Muna 1958, mutambo wemauto matatu, "wakanyarara haubudiswe naZiriada Kiriyenko seNatalia. Iyo firimu yakapfurwa neDirector Sergei Gerasimov pane Maxim Gorky's Film Studio. Mikhail Sholkhov yekutanga akatarisa chete tepi yakamisikidzwa uye yakagutsikana, kunyange paine mamwe maitiro pakati pefirimu neRoma. Muzita rekufunga nezve pfungwa, izvo zvikamu zvipi zvakabviswa kubva pachiitiko, apo "tsvuku" yakaratidza utsinye uye kusatendeseka, asi ivo vakanyanyisa "maficha akaipa".
Muna 2006, nhevedzano "nyarara don" kubva kune manomwe episode yakabuda. Iyi ipurojekiti yakabatana yeRussia, Great Britain uye Italy, nhevedzano yakabudiswa muchiRungu. Kubviswa neDirector Sergey Bandarchk. Basa reGrigoria Melekhova rakazadzika mutambi weBritish Rupert Everett, uyo akashamiswa nechikumbiro chekuridza iyo cossack uye akafunga nezve basa rekunakidza, asi panguva imwe chete "NGUVA" maererano nebasa. MuRussia vhezheni, iyo basa reActor Maxim Sukhanov rainzwiwe. Mufananidzo waNatalia munhevedzano wakamanikidzwa neRussia Actress Aleena Bandarcharch, iyo inonzi iri basa rakanyanya kunaka pabasa rake.
Kupfura kwenhevedzano kwakaitwa muRussia neUkraine, uye vatambi vazhinji veRussia vaifanira kukurumidza kudzidza Chirungu. Zvinotevera zvinhu zvakaiswa muItari kuWechichite Studio. Shanda pane dzakateerana zvakaomeswa kwemakore akati wandei nekuda kwekunetseka kwepamutemo uye mutungamiriri werufu.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, chirongwa ichi chakakwevera uye chakakwira Feder Bondarch - Sergey Bandarcharch, uye muna 2006 dzakateedzana dzakaenda kuchinhu. Iyo pfungwa uye yemauto padivi pebhuku racho munhevedzano rakanyorwa. Mifananidzo yevakadzi inofuratirwa - ma gamba anoenda nemusoro usina kuvhenganiswa uye unotakura bvudzi, izvo mumazuva iwayo zvaionekwa.
Muna 2015, imwe nhevedzano "Kunyarara ukabuda, panguva ino - chirongwa cheRussia cheRussia chinobva kuzvinhu gumi nemana. Iyo nhevedzano yakabvisa iyo Director Sergey Ursulak, basa raNatalia akaita mutambi mutambi ursulak. Izvo zvakare zvakaderedzwa kusvika kune hushoma pfungwa chikamu, hapana zviitiko zvakakosha uye magamba kuti anzwisise zano racho. Iyo nhevedzano yakaiswa pamabhangi e don, mumusha weElansky, mukumbiya uye purazi diki lober.