Biography
Mudetembi gorbevsky anoreva chizvarwa, achipa Russia nenyika yaNikolai Rubatov, Joseph Brotsky uye Viktor Sosna. Yakanyorwa pakati pezana ramakore rechi20 "marambi ehusiku" akaimba nyika yese, asingafungiri kuti rwiyo rwevanhu ava zvechokwadi rwunoshanda muSt. Petersburg, iyo ichangopera hupenyu hwakanaka.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Munyori wechikuru akaberekerwa mukudonha kwe1931 muLenlyrad (iye zvino St. Petersburg) mumhuri yevadzidzisi veSoviet vanoteerera kumwanakomana. Baba vake vaJakobho Gorbovsky vakarererwa nemombe dzevabereki, uye muna 1937 akawira pasi petsvanyiriri uye akafukidzwa mune koloni kwemakore masere. GALINA SUKAHAVA amai vaishanda semudzidzisi akareruka emutauro weRussia nemabhuku, asi aive mudzi wekusika, sezvo aive mwanasikana waAgnia Sukhanova - munyori wevana.
Sezvo murume waGumi akasungwa, munhu wekudzidzisa mwana aive akaomesesa mwana, uye saka hondo huru yekutamba yaanotumira mukomana kumurume wake wehondo yeanun'una muPorkov, Pskov Dunhu. Haana kufunga kuti munguva pfupi aisazotora maGerman, aisazogamuchira ruzivo nezvehutano hweMwanakomana weGore 4, nekuti blockada yese ichagara muLeningrad. Mudetembi nezvevenguva idzodzo anoyeuka kuti akadzungaira sei mumashure paKurukira Kanaya amai vake vakamuwana.
Panguva iyoyo, vashandi vebasa vashandi vakagamuchirwa, uye saka, vachitora Garefu kumba, Amai vakanyengerera mari refu, asi murume wechidiki uyu aripo kwenguva yakareba, akatumwa kuti ashumire mutongo wake kuguta reMarx pane volga. Nekudaro, uye ikoko haana kugara kwenguva yakareba, uye neimwe nzira iye akatiza akadzivira mudondo kwenguva yakati, panguva yokutanga kwake vekutanga akatanga kuberekwa.
Ipapo Gooksky anoenda kunotarisa amai muLeningrad, asi anoona kuti akatamira kuNotivyiysk ane baba vekurera. Jaya racho rinofunga kuenda kuna baba vake, panguva iyoyo akatosunungurwa munzvimbo dzevasungwa uye akagara mumusha mudiki pedyo neKineshma. Ikoko, murume akapinda muchikoro chemunharaunda akagadzirirwa vadzidzi gumi nevaviri, kwaaingova mudzidzisi chete pagiredhi 4.
Gare gare akabva ava namakore gumi nematanhatu, baba vake vakabatsirana kupedza korona uye vanowana pasipoti, gore regumi nemapfumbamwe rekufunda murume wacho anga atove muLeningrad. Ipapo akaenda kunoshanda muchiuto, achigoverwa iye aive mutongo wekuvaka. Asi ikoko, jaya racho harina kusiyana nemaitiro emienzaniso, uye saka kwemakore matatu mazuva mazana maviri akashanda paGuptvatte. Kudzoka kumba, gorbovsky anopinda muLeningrad kudhinda chikoro chehunyanzvi, asi mushure memakore maviri anodzingwa.
Zvisikwa
Mabasa ekutanga muBiography yeGorbovsky anoonekwa mumakore ebasa muchiuto, asi vazhinji vevafambi nenziyo dzaakazopedzisira dzapisa mabhuku ese, vamwe vavo vakasara. "Ini ndinogara pamabhiza, samambo muzita" zvakanyorwa chaizvo mumakore iwayo.Saka pasina kana akawana dzidzo, Greft akashanda kwaizofanira kudaro, asi panguva imwe chete iyoyo ainyora zvinyorwa zvekuverenga. Pakutanga, zvidzidzo zvaDavid DRA kuDK profdeh kugadzirwa, uyezve kuGomo Institute, vakadzidza kubva kuGrele Sergeevich Semenev. Ipapo murume wechidiki anotasva Sakhalin seanoputika mune imwe nguva yekubuda nhangemutange, iyo yose yekumabvazuva, kamchatka neYakutia denderedzwa panguva imwe chete. Akaona hupenyu hwamarudzi akasiyana, akafunga zvitsva uye akatanga kunyora zvimwe.
Kekutanga, nhetembo yeGorbovsky yakabudiswa muna 1955, ndiyo yaive pepanhau reruwa rweVolkhovstalla Stalainskaya pravda. Asi kuma1960s, vaverengi vakaona bhuku rekutanga raGlefu Yakovlevich "Kutengesa kupisa". Nekuti basa racho rakaitwa mundima yemanyorero muna 1963, mudetembi anorongedzwa nenhengo yevanyori veUSSR.
Kubva 1964, mabhuku enhetembo dzeGorbovsky akatanga kuenda kazhinji - kamwe chete pagore kana maviri. Uye muna 1965, akatanga kutanga akaburitsa nhetembo dzevana, raive bhuku rakanzi "Ndiani Ari Kuenderera mberi." Bhuku rechipiri rechipiri "Nhau dzakasiyana" dzakabuda muna 1972, ipapo pachine nhetembo "nzou yepinki", iyo yaidiwa kwazvo nevashoma lenstradders.
Mutaundi rekumusha revadetembi vakadzidza kutanga kwa1950s, kunyangwe panguva iyoyo iye akange asati adhindisa. Nhetembo dzisina kuwira mubhuku rekuunganidza bhuku dzakatambanudzwa kubva mumaoko kuti dziende mumashizha akadzorerwa, uye varume vakaridza muresitorendi. Semuenzaniso, ese mitsetse inozivikanwa "Pavilion" doro-yemvura "" yakamira post yeSoviet "kana kuti mazwi anoti" Ini ndinobva mudoro, ini handina kumirira chero munhu. "
Hazvina basa kuti Gorbovsky akashanda, murume akanzwa kunge mudetembi uye haana kumira kunyora, kunyange panguva yaakashanda sehupfumi hweGasi reLolyrad, muKamchatka mubatsiri Volkanologist .
Muna 1974, munyori wenhetembo anoedza kunyora prose, uye zvinoshanda zvakanaka. Uye mushure memakore mana, anonyora chinangwa cheLibretto "Gori, Gori, nyeredzi yangu", mimhanzi yangu yakauya nemunyori stanislav fiuskov filustv. Zvakare, vakuru vakaverengerwa neuchipupu yake "Swirl mumhepo", "Rogvnik Bazi" uye "chiteshi" chevavaive chakabudiswa muna1994 "kureurura kwechinwiwa chidhakwa".
Nhetembo dzaGeble Yakovlevich dzinowanzodaidzwa kuti mimhanzi, havadi rowdy zvakanyanya. Nekudaro, vanonyora vaiwanzofuridzirwa navo (Alexander Kolker, Alexander Moroziv, Vasill Solovyev-grey nevamwe).
Mabasa eGorbovsky ane dudziro yemumhanzi uye anoitwa nevaimbi, uye aya maartist anozivikanwa pachikepe cheRussia, pakati paMikhail Shuufusky, Alexander Dolsky, Eduard Hill, Edita Pieha. Zvikwata zvemimhanzi zvakaitawo nhetembo yake, semuenzaniso, iyo Russian Rock Band "Surganov uye Orchestra" - Rwiyo "Paive neRoto."
Tarenda yemurume anozivikanwa, asi kwete nekukurumidza. Muna 1981 chete, akapiwa rairo ye "chiratidzo chekukudza", uye mushure memakore matatu gare gare mudetembi akazova mubairo weHurumende. Kunyangwe gare gare, mukutanga kwevaAmazika "kwekutenda uye kuvimbika uye kuvimbika" kwakaratidzwa kubva kuKapitula Russia Orders uye mubairo mutsva wePushkin. Uye kubva pakupedzisira: mubairo weMubatanidzwa State (2012) uye iyo Tsarskoyell Art Mubairo (2016).
Hupenyu Hwako
Nomukadzi wekutanga weLydia, Gorbovsky, Gorbovsky akasangana nanhasi paakashanyira zvidzidzo kuGomo Institute. Akadzidza ipapo, akanyora nhetembo, vazhinji vavo vaive vasingafadzi tint. Nekuda kweizvozvo, musikana akadzingwa muyunivhesiti, uye pamwe chete nevaviri vakaenda kuSakhalin.
Zvinozivikanwa kuti Glefu Yakovlevich aida kunwa, angave akakonzera kurambana kana chimwe chinhu chisingazivikanwe. Pane ruzivo kuti muwanano yechipiri, murume anomwa, imba yechitatu chete yakamisa mudetembi kwamakore makumi maviri. Asi nekutanga kwekugadzira, akashambidza zvakare.
Yechina newayo wekupedzisira weGorbovsky akazovawo Lydia Smooth, inozivikanwawo sedetet, uye muturikiri wenguva pfupi, mugadziri wenguva dzevarongerwo enyika veGreathi, Siberia neFar East.
Muchazara, Glefu Yakovlevichana vana vatatu, sedzidziso yavo, haina kufukidzwa mumapapiro. Asi mukubvunzurudzwa nedetembi yakagoverwa zvimwe zvinhu zvehupenyu hwepedyo. Pasinei neanozivana zvakanyanya, kazhinji Bohemian, aive apora. Makore akapedzerwa mumakamuri emunharaunda akamubatsira kubva pane chero mamiriro ezvinhu. Akavhara mukamuri munhare, akanyora, akanyora uye akagadzira nhetembo nyowani, uye hapana chinhu panguva ino chinogona kumuvhiringidza.
Rufu
Pakupera kwaFebruary 2019, pagore re88 rehupenyu, Glebel Yakovlevich akafa. Zvakaitika mugaundi renzvimbo, kwaaigara nguva dzose. Iko kukonzera kwerufu mune zvinyorwa zvepamutemo hazvina kutaurwa. Zvakaitika na4 mangwanani, segorbovsky yakavimbisa mumavhesi ake.Mariro uye mariro akagadzwa kubva munaKurume 1, vagari veSt. Bordersburg yakazotaura kuna Munyori webasa rakawanda - vanoyemura kwetarenda rake, hama, shamwari nevanoshanda navo. Gorbovsky akavigwa pedyo nemukuru wemukadzi weGreave Lydia akatsetseka, akasiya hupenyu hwake gore rakapfuura.
BHAIBHERI
- 1960 - "Kutsvaga kupisa"
- 1963 - "Maita basa, Nyika"
- 1965 - "Ndiani Ari Kuenderera"
- 1966 - Kosh Suchea "
- 1968 - "Kunyarara"
- 1971 - "Zhizha Itsva"
- 1974 - "Dzokera Kuimba"
- 1980 - "Chiteshi: Tale"
- 1985 - "Dana mambakwedza. Tale "
- 1989 - "Sorokous: Triptych"
- 1996 - "Flute muByrian: Nhetembo nyowani"
- 2000 - "Lyubnitsa. Nhetembo dzakasarudzwa »
- 2001 - "Mutumwa akawa. Nhetembo "