Nhoroondo Yemunhu
Hwako Play Anton Chekhovov "Cherry Bindu". Mukoma weiyo Heroine Main, Lyubov Andrevna Ranevskaya.Nhoroondo Yezvisikwa
Anton Chekhov akapedza kudzidza kubva pakushanda pane yekutamba "Cherry Bindu" muna 1903, uye gore rinotevera kutamba Konsnlavsky uye Vladimir Nemirovich Basa reGaheva mune ino yekutanga nhanho yakaridzwa naStanislavsky iye amene, uye basa rerudo Raneevskaya nemukadzi weChikvov, mutambi Olga Knipper-Chikhov.
Pfungwa uye yekutanga matsika ekutamba ana dated 1901. "Garire reCherry" rakava mutambo wekupedzisira wakanyorwa naCzech. Iyo yekutamba yakafa gore mushure mekunge apedza kushanda pabasa iri.
Chidimbu "Cherry Bindu"
Leonid Andreevich Gaev - hama yeiyo huru hamba yekutamba kweLyubov Raneevskaya. Uyu ndiye murume mumakore, asi akabviswa kubva pane zvakaitika. Gaevu ane makore makumi mashanu nemashanu, gamba rinoda kutapira, anofarira kunwa zvakanaka uye snug, zvakawanda zvinotaurwa uye zvavanotaura zvinowanzoitika kuti zvisave zvisina kukodzera. Hero inozvibata benzi uye uzive nezvayo, zvisinei, seRaneevskaya, haigoni kutsungirira naye. Vanasikana vaRanenevskaya, nababamunini veGyeev, vanogara vachizivisa babamunini vanyarare, asi haazeze zano iri.
The mavambo eGaever - muridzi wevhu, asi nyika yese yegamba, maererano nedanho rake, "rakatyaira pane lollipops." Iyo gamba inoda kududzira kutaura kwakasimba pane chero chiitiko. Neimwe nzira, Gaev inodhonza kutaura kunyange kune kabhuku kabhuku. Iyo gamba inodyira mabhiriyoni, uye mazwi anoenderana nemutambo uyu anowanzo tsvedza mukutaura kwake.
Gaev iri isingaenzaniswi simbe. Gamba racho rine nzvimbo mubhangi, kwaaigona kuwana mari zviuru zvitanhatu pagore, asi vamwe havatendi kuti gamba rinoonga chipo chakadai chekupedzisira uye chengetedza munzvimbo ino. Vatakuri vekare vaLaq vachiri kutarisira Gaevs sekunge mwana, uye mutengesi weLeopaner nehunhu hwake hwekudaidzira kuti Gava "uye anofunga nezvegamba remurume asinganzwisisike uye ane murume asina murume. Nekudaro, native, nezvakanganiso zvese zveGaEVA, ndezvazvo nerudo.
Kufanana nehanzvadzi, Gaeval inoramba pfungwa yemabhadheni kuti iteme gadheni rekutakura uye kupa iyo nyika yekubhadhara kuti uwane mari, kubhadhara zvikwereti uye chengetedza nenzira iyi. Iyo gamba inobvumirana neRanevskoy iyo "Cottage uye Dackets - Yakaenda," uye inovaka eheme yePephki-kuwanda-kuunganidza kana kurova chero murume akapfuma uyo anobhadhara zvikwereti.
Gaev inopa vimbiso yeRanevian yekuti nzvimbo iyo estate haizotengeswi nekutengesa kwezvikwereti, asi haina kutora chero chinhu kuzadzisa chivimbiso ichi. Pakupedzisira, nhaka yeRaneevskaya inotenga mutengesi wekutengesa Mutengesi, Ganev, Raneevskaya, vana nevashandi vakasiya vakashungurudzika, uye mubindu reCherry akatemwa. Kuwedzera Biography yegamba haizivikanwe.
Gaav uye hanzvadzi yake vanosungirirwa kubindu remutengo wekurwira, ndedzipi mishonga yemapango yakanakisa yehupenyu, pwere uye mufaro. Mifananidzo yeGaEVA uye Raneevskaya mumutambo unomiririra yakamiswa yakapfuura, iyo yakaderera kune iripo, yakabatanidzwa mumufananidzo wemutengesi anoshanda.
Kuchengetedzeka uye Kuisa
Muna 1981, The British Director Richard Ire akapfurwa firimu rinonakidza "iyo Cherry Orchard" yakavakirwa pane yekutamba Anton Chekhovi "Cherry Bindu". Basa reLeonid Gaeva muiyi firimu rakaridzwa naActor Frederick Trevez. Sista Gamba rudo Andreevna Ranevskaya Ranevskaya Ranevskaya Judy Danch, anozivikanwa nebasa remamita mune dzakateerana pamusoro pefirimu nezveJames Bond.
Izvi zvisati zvaitika, Judy Danych akange agara zvakare nenzara mukuongorora kwe "Cherry Bindu". Yaive firimu ra1962, uye mutambi akaita basa reAni - mwanasikana wechidiki Ranevskaya. Mufananidzo weGaEVA mune iyi vhezheni, Sir Arthur John Gilgudhi, kuurawa kwemabasa aShakespeare, kusanganisira mu cinema.
Muna 1999, kusunungurwa kwemafirimu kwakaburitswa, panguva ino iyo yekubatanidza chiGiriki-French kugadzirwa. Director uye Munyori weScript vakava Director Director Mikhalis Cakoyanis. Basa reGyeva rakaitwa neBritish Actor Alan Banga. Iko kuyerera kwefirimu kwakaitika muBulgaria.
Muna 2008, kuongorora kweRussia kwe "Cherry Bindu" kwakaburitswa mumhando yemusikanzwa ine zvinhu zvehari uye iyo nzvimbo yeItaly Theatre. Iyo firimu shot yakanangidzirwa neSergey Ovcharov. Basa reGyeva rakaurayiwa nemutambi emagetsi Dmitrry Urban.
Kutamba kwacho kwakamutswa pakurwazve mumatareji epasi. MuBritain muna2009, iyo "SAD SAD" isa iyo London Theatre "iyo yekare Vic" mukugadzirisa kweiyo yakakurumbira kutamba uye director yeTom Standpard. Muna 2016, kutamba kwacho kwakaridzwa padanho reiyo Theatre Yu muCalifornia, USA. Daniel hefets akazova Director.