Porfiry petrovich ("mhosva uye chirango") - mufananidzo uye hunhu, kutaura naRaskolnikov, zvirevo

Nhoroondo Yemunhu

"Mhosva uye chirango" ibasa rakakosha mumabasa aFyodor Mikhalovich Dostoevsky uye chiratidzo chechiitiko chakakosha munhoroondo yemabhuku epasi rose. Vaviri VaAntagonists - Iyo Killer Rodion RaskOlnikov uye Iyo Investatator Porfiry Petrovich Petrovich

Nhoroondo Yezvisikwa

Basa racho rakagadzirwa muna 1866. Dostoevsky akashanda pane chinyorwa, ari kuKatoru. Pakutanga, rondedzero iri mubhuku racho raive rataurwa muchimiro chekureurura kwemunyori, asi chirongwa chacho chavandudzwa. Kutungamira chiziviso chechisiko chake kune mupepeti we "Russian bulletin" (iyo magazini yakabudiswa nebhuku racho), munyori anomupa hunhu hwe "pfungwa yemhosva imwe."

"Mhosva uye Chirango" chinomunzira psychological tarisiro uye uzivi nyore. Iyo rugwaro runoreva kuyerera inonzi realism. Panguva imwecheteyo, munyori anofananidza pfungwa dzemhare dzemitambo, dzisingapfuure maonero avo pane maonero evatambi, asi padyo navo.

Porfiry petrovich ndiyo huru yekuita munhu ari mubato, pane chikamu chine central hunhu hweOLION RASKolnikov. Anobata chinzvimbo mu St. Petersburg Recomputate Committee, inoshanda nokutendeka sedunhu. Hero inosiyaniswa nehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi hwehunhu: intuition, ndangariro dzakanaka, turnver, kutarisa, kutarisisa uye kurangarira pfungwa. Murume ane makore 35 ekuzvarwa, anozvidaidza kuti mutasvi webhiza uye mukuru.

Kutaridzika kwemuongorori hakuna kutaurwa. Iyo plump, ganda rine mumvuri unorwadza, uye chimwezve chinhu uye chakapfava chinoteedzerwa muchinhu. Mufananidzo wake unoshanduka kuita mugumo wakafa wematsotsi, uyo anodzvinyirira anotenderedza munwe, achidonhedza nyaya inotevera. Petrophich Petrovich uye Akanaka, anoziva mutengo weshoko, anosarudzika neCynicism uye kusavimbika kune wekunze. Kana zvichidikanwa, muongorori anokurudzira chero maski kuti azive ruzivo rwakakodzera.

Iyo pfungwa yeRaskolnikov yakazivikanwa kune petrow petrovich refu pamberi pekuziva iwe pachako nemudzidzi asina hutsinye. Muongorori akaverenga chinyorwa neodion, rakabudiswa mupepanhau. Iyo yakafukidza pfungwa, maererano neiyo vanhu ve "dzinza yepamusoro" uye "chikamu chepazasi" chakasarudzika. Mudzidzi akafunga nezve mukana wekuuraya kechipiri chekutanga, kururamisa nharo dzake.

"Mhosva uye Kurangwa"

Porfiri Ivanovich anotora kuti aongorore kuuraya kwevane makore ane makore ekuzvarwa eAleena Ivanovna nehama dzake dzeLizAteta. Gamba iro harina kutaura zita, asi nezvezita remuongorori rakafarira kufunga. Mubhuku rese, munyori haataure zvisiri izvo. Asi pabasa re "Karamazov Brotakemake of Mutemo weMutemo nezita reZAMESARA, rinoratidza rudzi rwekuzadza rakaitwa naDostoevsky.

Chikonzero chekusangana kwePetrophry Petrovich uye Rodion Skolnikova iri musiyano wepfungwa dzavaigara. Iko kukakavara pamusoro pechikonzero chemhosva inoratidza iyo hupenyu hwepamoyo hwevanopikisa. Raskolnikov inoumba pfungwa dzayo, iyo nzira kwayo inoenderana nepfungwa yekuvapo kwevanhu vakasarudzika avo mhondi hadzina kufungwa nemhosva. Porfiry petrovich haawani humbowo hunopesana nematsotsi. Basa rake muNovel ndiko kuzivikanwa kweNihilism, kusatenda kushuma uye kuderera kwehunhu hukuru. Kufumurwa kunoitika zvinopesana nekusavapo kweuchapupu.

Kurwa kwemashoko emugamba kwakatungamira kuchokwadi chekuti muongorori anofungidzira nezve mhosva ye skolnikov. Chete kusvika kweiyo moltue yakanyungudutswa inotadzisa kuona kwedare. Asi porfiry petrovich ine chivimbo chekuti kufungidzira ndezvechokwadi. Anonzwa kusangana nemutsotsi, sezvaanonzwisisa zvaanotenda. Mukunzwisisa kweanonongedzera odion - "Kurwira" kunotyisa ", izvo zvinokwanisa kuwana kutenda. Kudzikama, izvo zvinogona kuwanikwa, ingobvuma muchivi, vanopatsanura vanowana nekuda kwemupikisi wavo.

Petrophry Biography's Biography inotsanangurwa zvishoma pabasa. Zvakaoma kufunga kuti nzira yekushanda kwekushanda yakaumbwa sei. Iyo inoratidza ruzivo rwe psychology, nzira yakakosha yekuchengetedza kubvunzurudza uchishandisa kunyanyisa. Kuongororwa kwemisangano yega yega yegamba kunoita kuti zviitike kuti unzwisise kuti chii chinoongorora chinowana nzira chaiyo yekubvunza.

Kukurukurirana kwekutanga kwe skolnikov nemumiriri weMutemo kwakaitika apo mukokwani waipfeka mumba, mune shangu uye shangu, isina kubhururuka. Rovaon aiita sekuti porfirya petfiriya peturu kumuridzi, uye detector akasarudza bluff. Kutaura mune hurukuro ndeye nezvezvikonzero zvekuti ndedzipi mhosva dzakazvipira uye hunhu hwavo. Muongorori anoyeuka mudzidzi chinyorwa chake mupepanhau.

Zuva repiri rinotangwa neRooon, rakazara neruvengo rwevanopikisa. Gamba racho raive rerudo mukana wekubvisa kufungidzira, mumaonero ake, nekuda kwekushayiwa kwekungwarira. Pamusangano, porfiri petrovich inopa iyo gamba kuti anzwisise nezvekuponda kwakakwana uye kupamba kwerusununguko, rugare rwepfungwa uye runovaka hurukuro nenzira iyo RaskOlnikov inozivikanwa chaizvo muzviitiko.

Kukunda kweiyo muongorori mukupokana nematsotsi kunokwanisa kufadza pfungwa inokurudzirwa neRaskolnikov. Ichi ndicho chikonzero chekuziva mune yebhuku.

Kuzivikanwa kwepamutemo kunoitika pamusangano wechitatu wevarume. Sezvo auya kuimba yekugara apo Raskolnikov akararama, petrofirya petrovich inoita kuti zvive pachena kuti hazvinzwi nekuda kwekuvengana kwega. Kushamisika kwemuverengi, muongorori anoratidza kunzwira tsitsi uye kunzwira tsitsi tsotsi. Izvo hazvisinganzwisisike kuna Raskolnikov, pamwe nenzira yekujekesa iyo interlocutor. Decoction inoseka pamusoro pekufungidzira, uye panguva dzakadaro iye ari ese ari villain uye hunhu. Magamba maviri aripo seanotaridzika uye anodzokorora magneti.

Akaneta nekudikanwa kwekuti vil uye abude, vakapararira vanonzwisisa kuti muongorori anotaura zvakadzama naye. Kudonha kweiyo Raskolnikov Dzidziso yeRaskkov inoitika mumaziso ake. Gamba rinogutsikana kuti iye haana hunhu huini kuNapoleonic. Hana yakasimba kupfuura yayo kuronga. Kunyadziswa, kuziva nezvechokwadi chaakasiyana kuti kuve kwakashata, usatendera Raskolnikov kusimuka pamusoro pechiitiko uye kufambira mberi munzira yehupenyu.

Kuzvidzivirira

Somuenzaniso wemabhuku ezvinyorwa, "kuparwa kwemhosva uye kurangwa" kwakadzokororwa. Tepi yekutanga yakatungamirwa neVasily Goncharov. Iyo firimu haina kuchengetedzwa, uyo akaita basa rePetrophry Petrovich - akaramba akavanzika. Mufirimu Ivan vronsky, rakabudiswa muna 1913, mukuru iye pacha pachawo akazviratidza mumufananidzo weanoongorora.

Ivo vakatevera kusunungurwa kweFrance kweFrance kwe1934 uye 1956, kupihwa naPierre Schrnarlem naGeorge Lampane. Mubatekete yeSoviet ya1969, basa raPetrophry Prrovich Director Lev Kuljedzhanov rakashongedzwa neine mhosva smoktunovsky. Alexander Sokurov, achishanda papeji yeProjekiti "akanyarara", akakoka Sergevsky's Petersburg Artist yekubatana, uye Dmitry Svezarov akava chiitiko cheAndrei panin.

Quotes

"Iwe wakauraya,", "petfiry petrovich mitsara mukukurukurirana naRaskolnikov.

Inotsvaga uye Inotsetseka Inotsvaga Yakakurumidza kupwanya iyo inofungidzirwa. Mumweya wake, manzwiro anopesana maererano nemudzidzi ari padyo. Muchikamu, anozvidza mudzvanyiriri wake, achimuona iye tsotsi, isina gangster inozviisa kumusoro kupfuura vamwe:

"Vakaurayiwa, hongu kuti munhu akatendeseka anozeza, vanhu vanozvidza, ngirozi yakachenuruka inoenda."

Uye panguva imwe chete, porfiry petrovich inofarira hunhu hunoratidza kuti splitters. Kuti uwane detector, ivo vari pachena pane iyo nhanho yechinyorwa cheLodion:

"Chinyorwa ndechekunyengera, asi kutendeka kwakadaro kunopenya mazviri, mairi kudada kweVadiki uye kusingaori, muhwindo rekushingairira kupererwa."

Kuvimbika uye kutenda kunetsekera mukudzero yavo hazvipe petrovich petrovich kutonhora-kutonhora-ropa. Mukurarama kwemuchato, haana kusunga skalnikov. Mutemo weMutemo unotsika rufu. Chinhu chega chaanogona kutaura mumaminitsi ekupedzisira ehupenyu mazwi euchenjeri kuti skolnikov. Mufungo wezvechitendero wemunhu wakaputswa:

"Rufu haruzi kana iwe ukarasikirwa nekuziva nekusingaperi. Rufu ndipo kana kuziva kuziva kwako kwakuona iwe kusvika kumagumo, kuburikidza, pamberi peiyo dura, kwausati wambove uye kwete ... "

Iye munyori anopa muverengi nemukana wekufunga mutsara wekupedzisira wega.