Nhoroondo Yemunhu
Lada ndiye mwarikadzi werwendo nerudo, "anokwira" semhedzisiro yezvikanganiso zvehuku uye vekutanga vatsvagiri vechirungu mimhanzi uye vaenzi. Vana vaRada ndivo vanamwari LEL uye vashandi pamwe chete, chibereko chekusanzwisisa uye kutaura zvazviri, maererano nevanonyanya kuongorora, havana kumbove chikamu cheSlavic mythology.Nhoroondo Yechitarisiko
Nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinoziva "mwarikadzi waLadu" nengano yesainzi, muenzaniso we "monts of the" cabinet mythology "- ngano, iyo yakamuka semhedzisiro yemasayendisiti uye haina kuvapo chokwadi. Munhambwe slavic of Lada - mwarikadzi wokunaka, kurima chitubu uye kudanana kwemuchato kubva kune vekare marara. Mwarikadzi akafungidzirwa nemurume - kuravira, uyo ainzi Mwari wekunakidzwa, vezera uye mafaro. Ichi chifananidzo chakazove chakatsemuka uye chakamuka muCentur muzana yemazaniso weYI, nekuda kwekukanganiswa kwaTolmach, akashandurudza mumutauro wechiLatin "ngarava yechiLatin".
Mundima yakashandurwa, yakatsanangurwa seVladimir, ichitangira kuKiev, fungidziro yezvifananidzo zvevamwari vari mugomo. Mune rondedzero yevamwari ndiyo yekutanga kutaurwa perun, uyo aive musoro wesirivheri, uye "mushambadzi", Dazhig, Strboga , sriyal; Uku kudzikama kwegoridhe pasi pepeni mushanduri wekusatenderwa uye kwakashanduka kuna Mwari asiri iye weiyo Ostde, ayo vaongorori vechinyakare mythology isati yasvika pakati pezana rexix vakanzi shamwari yeRada.
Kekutanga, RADA anotaurwa mumashizha akanyorwa ezana remakore rekutanga. Idzi dzidziso dzeChechi dzakakomberedzwa nevatongi vePoland uye kutungamirirwa nechihedheni. Nhamo ndeyekuti vafundisi vePoland, akasiya magwaro aya, akanzwisiswa zvakaipa nekutaura kwakashata. Munziyo dzechivanhu, marara acho airidza chorus "o, lado", "Lada, lel-luli", kwete kutakura chero pfungwa uye aripo senje riripo. Matanda akatora mazwi aya kwemazita evamwari uye akaiswa mumavhesi echechi. Saka anotanga "biography" asina kumbovapo muchidyiro chevamwari vevamwari vaRama naLelia.
Masayendisiti wePoland wezana ramakore reCarvey Matenyu Mokhovsky Mekhovsky, "kuti nziyo dzekare" dzeSlaver Lada Rai-Ilei-Ileli, uye "mwarikadzi Lada" chairo akawira mu slavic Pantheon kubva kuGreek ngano, kwaive nechando, amai veCastor nePresvka. Vamwe vadzidzi veMyshyemia yevarume vakapwanyika kuti vakadzi nevasikana vari mutembere vanonhuhwirira havasi mutembere, asi pakutamba, kwavanodaidzira madhimoni - Lado, lassa uye vamwe.
MuCentury yezana, vebhaibheri vechitendero cheGizisi, Geigemuniti yeiyo kiev-pechersk lavra, yakabatsira kukuvukira kwechifananidzo che "mwarikadzi waLada". Rugwaro rweGizeri "Sinopsis Kiev" kuti Lado ndiye Mwari wechihedheni anonakidzwa uye hutano, hunununudzwa neavo vari kugadzirira kuroora. Izvo zvinotaurawo nziyo dzevanhu dzakaridza "pamabatiro ekutamba", mazororo uye mapere emuchato uye anonzi "vamwari veLeia naLao -" Amai Lelev ".
Chirevo cherudzi "Ay-luli" kana "Lel-luli" chikamu chevaongorori vanofunga nezvekusavimbika kweshoko rekuti "Alleuta", iyo yakanzwika panguva yekunamata muchechi . Linguist-Slavist Oleg TrubacheV akatenda kuti rwiyo ramba "Lel-luli" uye zvakafanana naye haasisiri kusakwana, kunyangwe isina hukama hwekukudza vamwari. Maererano nemuongorori, mazwi aya anobatanidzwa nemitemo yakasvibirira ichitsanangura hukama.
Izwi rekuti Lada Scientist rinotarisa chikamu chePraslavyansky uye anovaka kumidzi weAldh-, iyo muPypressi-yeEurope-yakakura, yakakwirira. " Kubva pamudzi mumwe chete pakanga paine izwi reAldi, rinoreva kuti "murume" mumutauro wevaGerman wekare. Saka, izwi reSlavic "Lada" pakutanga "," murume ", murume", uye murwiyo ramba "akaita-lado" inonzwika kufona kune mukuru.
Mwarikadzi lada mune mythology
Kupesana nemafungiro evafundisi masayendisiti, iwo mufananidzo waRada sevanhu mune tsika dzemazuva ano uye ngano dzinoramba dziripo. Vanoda vazvino vanonamata muLada, vachimudaidza kuti Breginnia, uye rimwe zororo "nzara", iro rinoti ane midzi yemuzambiringa. Muchokwadi, zororo rino haritwe mumabhuku esainzi, kana mumabhuku enhoroondo.Munguva yezororo "pindition", vairema vekare vanonzi vakaita tsika dzakakosha, vakanetseka mwarikadzi waRama uye vakadzinga kutamba. Madzimai akafungidzirwa padenga reimba, haystack kana chero imwe kukwirira uye imomo, yakatendeukira kudenga, yakatendeukira kuna mwarikadzi waRama, yakadana chitubu ndokubvunza goho rakanaka. Imwe tsika yekufungidzira - bika chingwa muchimiro che crane, icho chakashanda sedare. Chingwa chakadai chakaiswa pamusoro pemukova uye neimwe nzira chidzivirira nzvimbo yeimba. Lady hunhu hunonzi White Swan, Birch nemaapuro. Kunamata Lada kunouya nematanho ekurangana kukwezva rudo.
Zvakare, Belarussia anonzi aivapo akavapo kune mwari wezororo raLalk, uyo akapemberera muna Kubvumbi. Vasikana vakasarudza kubva kune yavo denderedzwa "" "" "" yakamupfekedza uye yakashongedzwa nemaruva, mushure mekunge vaunza zvipo - chikafu uye chakarukwa. Kutenderedza dombo rakasarudzwa rinotamba nenziyo uye vakamubvunza nezvechirimwa uye chinobudirira muchato.
Lada mutsika
Mufananidzo weRada unowanikwa muRussia Russian Art, iri pabasa revatambi vakafuridzirwa nezvinangwa zvezvikonzero zveSlavic Folkor. Semuenzaniso, mumabasa aMaximilian Presnyakova. Mifananidzo yemukadzi mwarikadzi arimo mune network - maartist yazvino anopenda vadiki vevhudzi rake, mune chena nehembe chena uye chena pamusoro wake. Kazhinji anobata boka renzeve, dzimwe nguva mwana mudiki.
Maererano B.a. RyBakova, mufananidzo weRada-rozennica inobatwa pane imwe yezviso zveZbruch idel - Iyo yekare yakawanikwa padhuze neZBruch rwizi muna 1848. Pamusoro pake, vakadzi vaviri vanoratidzwa, mumwe wavo akabata runyanga muruoko rwake, uye wechipiri ndiye mhete. Zvinoenderana nemuongorori, yekutanga yavo ndeyeMakedhari, mwari wekukohwa, uye wechipiri ndiRada, kutevedzera chitubu.
Chokwadi Zvinonakidza
- Pamitauro yeNeo uye kwete chete masaiti anotengeswa muchimiro che "Lada Chiratidzo", chinoratidzika kunge chidimbu cheCeltle, uye chinodakadza muchimiro che "Lelly Sign".
- Mwarikadzi weRada anobatanidzwa nezita raMwari weShirogi, uyo aive akanyatsovapo mumhando yeiyo ngano yevaRudzi rwekare uye ainzi mwari-huznets. Allonelly Lada naSvarog pamwe chete vakasika zvakasikwa kwezana gumi nemaviri husiku mushure meLada vakabereka Lada.
- Vakadzi vamwari - kutambisa kwerudo uye kubereka kunowanikwa mune dzimwe tsika. Mufananidzo weRada unosanganiswa neVamwari weKrakhov muChkhovi, Indian Bhavani, Egypt Isida, Greek Aphrodite, Scandinavan Frey, Scandinavhian Frey, Scandinavia Frey, Scandinavhian Frey, VechiRoma Venus.
BHAIBHERI
- 1884 - "Vamiriri veSlavs vekare"
- 1890 - "Encyclopedic duramazwi reBrockhaus neEfron"
- 1995 - "Slavic Antiquities: Ethnolompusistic Dictionary"
- 2002 - "kabhodhi mythology"
- 2005 - "Mutauro uye Ngano"