Herbert von Karaian - Mufananidzo, Biography, Hupenyu Hwako, Chikonzero Chorufu, Conderk

Biography

Herbert von Karaiani akaunzwa kune vakuru vakuru gumi venguva dzose. Iyo chaiyo maestro, iyo cummy yeruzhinji yakanga yavharira kuita mitezo uye yakunda nyika neyezvido zvake zvehunyanzvi, zvisinganzwisisike nemamirioni ezvinyorwa zvegiramu. Iye murume akauya kuzozivikanwa nenzira yakasarudzika, asi yakava muenzaniso wemazwi marudzi mazhinji ari varanda vechipo chake chisingazivikanwe - kune zvese zvaarigadzirira zvese.

Hudu uye Vechidiki

Herbert akaberekerwa muSalzburg muna Kubvumbi 1908 mumhuri yechiremba. Nekuda kwekurira kwesururname, vazhinji vaitenda zvisizvo kuti nekuda kwerudzi rwaive armenian. Naizvozvo, murume ane madzitateguru echiGreek aimbogara kuMasedhonia. Nzvimbo yekutanga mune yekutanga yevazukuru vake yakaonekwa muXVIII century.

Yakapera kubva paGetty Mifananidzo

Sekuru yemimhanzi yaive mutengesi akachengetedzwa, zita rake rainzi Georgy Karaiannis, asi murume paakanyorwa naKarese uye akagadziridzwa kuKarashia uye akawedzera mamiriro akafanana, achiratidza kuti arastocratic mavambo.

Chipo von Karaian chakatocherechedzwa muudiki, uye saka akange asina kufungidzirwa kwenguva refu pane iyo nzvimbo yedzidzo kana vabereki vake. MuSalzburg, akapinda muCokoritory weMozarthumi uye atove nezera remakore makumi maviri nemaviri akagamuchira nzvimbo yakanaka muGerman Theatre yeUlma, achiva dripsister yekutanga ipapo.

Mumhanzi

Kuve nekugara kwenguva yakati mumitambo inzvimbo yakakwirira, kuve nenzira yekugadzira uye isina njodzi, akatuka zvakanyanya, atorasikirwa nenzvimbo ipapo. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvese zvakagutsikana kuti nguva yake yaizotanga. Maitiro aakaita kuti ajaira neEdgar Gross (nhengo yeSS), uyo panguva iyoyo aishanda semudziyo weAtene muACAN, asi kubatana uku kwakabvumira nzvimbo yekumashure yekuitisa makomisheni uye zviitiko zveOpera. Basa rake raive rakabatanidzwa muhurongwa hwekurulf vdder.Yakapera kubva paGetty Mifananidzo

Kubva ipapo, mizhinji yakawanda yakabuda muBiography yeHerbert, mushure mekupera kwehondo, murume akaedza kuparadza mitezo yekuzivana nevanhu ava. Uye gare gare akapokana nebhuku reMagwaro rakachengetedzwa nezvehupenyu hwake mumakore iwayo. Uye akazviita nekushamisika, nekuda kwemapepa akakwanisa kuratidza kujoina kwake kaviri kweiyo NSRPG, nepo muitisi waro akaramba chokwadi, achivadana kuti vateedzere uye kusanzwisisa.

Muna 1938, zita reVon Karatia vakatanga kuoneka mumisoro yemapepanhau, zvakaitika mushure meBerlin Philarrermonicsra neutungamiri hweOpera Richard Wagner Wagner Mushure meizvozvo, muimbi akatanga kusimudzira iye wake. Asi hazvisi zvese zvaive zvakanyatsoita basa raHerbert, nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero iye aisada Adolf Hitler.

Vanyori venhoroondo vakatsanangura izvi nerudo rukuru rweFuhrera kubasa reWagner, aiziva vese vairatidzira. Pane imwe yemakonzati, muimbi anoitwa, asi nekukanganisa muimbi haana kuzadzisa iyo replica. MuHorozi yaive muHitler yakanyora iyi kusanzwisisa kuaccount yeAustralia, sezvo aifarira kushanda pasina zvinyorwa. Kubva ipapo, akarairwa kuti asaburuke maziso kubva muchikamu.

Mamiriro acho ezvinhu kuGermany akaora mwoyo nekure kwemakore, uye mushure mekutevera consart neiyo Orchestra yeToottra Von Einema, Herbert ane matambudziko akakosha. Icho chokwadi ndechekuti mutambi weAustria akatobvunzurudzwa neGestapo yekufungidzira kwekushandira pamwe neAnti-Fascists, uye munhu wese aive neane hukama naye atove mumunda wekuona kweSSS.

Muna 1945, mumwe murume anofunga kutiza kubva munyika, kunyangwe aive aine nhamba huru yevaneveri kuGermany, kusanganisira pakati pehondo. Panguva iyoyo, kubwinya, kumashure kweKaraia kwakaenda kure kunze kwenyika, uye vazhinji vemitambo uye Opera vachirota vachive nemumhanzi une tarenda mumitambo yavo. Akava mhando yemimhanzi yemimhanzi yemimhanzi, yakashanda kuMilan Opera Theatre "la Scala" uye neLondon Orchestra "Philarmonic".

Yakapera kubva paGetty Mifananidzo

Muna 1955, kumashure kweKaraian, sekutsiva kwaWilhelm Wilhelm Firtengleng, akaisa mumusoro weBerlin Philarrermonic orchestra. Panguva imwecheteyo, kwemakore manomwe apfuura, zvinoshanda neVienna State Opera semutungamiriri wehunyanzvi. Nekufamba kwenguva, yakapfuura yemutungamiriri yakakanganwika. Akaverengerwa vagari vemowowo, vaimbi vezvematongerwo enyika uye vezvematongerwo enyika vakaratidzwa nekuyemurwa nezve chero basa raHerbert.

Kazhinji, nhoroondo yaKaraian yakashoropodza chokwadi chekuti akanyora mamiriro akasikwa kusvika 1945, "zvinodiwa naChinter, Ludwig Van Beethoven. Rostropovich). Dzimwe nguva chete, iye akasarudzika, achisarudza kuumbwa kwevanhu vezvidzidzo zvevafundire, kuve nekunakidzwa ne orchestra ndichiita "Adagio Albini" Remo Jadzotto.

Hupenyu Hwako

Hupenyu hwomunhu oga hwemutungamiriri mukuru hunoratidzwawo nezviitiko, sebasa mumimhanzi. Kekutanga nguva yaakazvitora pahudiki hwake, asi muchato uyu hauna kumufadza, uye munguva pfupi vakaroora vakaputswa. Aive muimbi weAachen odretta. Kwechipiri, murume haana kuisa mungozi kuwirirana mugumo ne "wanga uchiwazisa pamusangano", panguva ino akasarudzwa aive mwanasikana weInternamo Anita Guthermann.

Iye, kumashure kwekwaKaraia kwakavawo nematambudziko, asi zvakaitika nekuda kwemidzi yechiJudha yaive nemukadzi wechipiri. Nyaya tsotsi yakaunzwa kune conductor, vangangodaro vakarambana, asi murume aive nekodzero yehupenyu hwake uye haana kutengesa mumwe wake. Sechirango, Herbert aive nenjodzi yekuve kumberi, zvisinei, kutyisidzira uku hakuna kuzadzikiswa, vaviri vacho vakasara vega.

Mukadzi wechitatu wemuitisi aive Elating ane makore 19 ekukura kweVon Karaan, uye iye iye iye iye iye ari muHerbert aive panguva yewanano kwemakore makumi mashanu. Kuziva kwavo kwakaitika kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kweFrance, muguta reSeroc-tropez, musikana akafamba munzira, makanga mune vamwe vaenzi vazhinji. Nenguva isipi akange akatukwa, uye zvinonakidza zvakatambudzwa. Herbert aive zvakare aripo, akaona mamiriro ehurumende diki uye isingabvumike nekuda kwezororo rakaidzinga kubva mumudziyo. Kupfuurirazve, vaviri vacho vakaenda kuresitorendi, uyezve mubhari diki, apo Ereetta akatamba kunakidzwa, uye afare.

Mushure mekunge murume nemusikana vakaenda kumba, uye musangano wavo unotevera wakaitika mugore chete. Ipapo muenzaniso wakashanda kuChristian Diora, chimwe chikamu chezvematongerwo enyika chakamuendesa kuLondon, uye pane imwe shamwari yekukoka runako rwekongiri reConcert yeLondon Firrermonic Orchestra.

Muitisi aive Herbert von Karaian. Mushure mekunge kongiri, vakasangana zvakare, uye ipapo mazuva avo akatanga kuitika kazhinji. Mushure menguva yakati, vaviri vacho vakaroora, Ereetta akapa vana merera Herbert vaviri - vanasikana vaviri. Muchato wemuenzaniso uye muitiki wakatora makore makumi matatu nemasere, kusvika parufu rwemunyori wechiimbi.

Rufu

Herbert akafa muna Chikunguru 16, 1989 munzvimbo imwechete, kwaakazvarwa - muAustria, aine makore makumi masere nemasere. Iye murume kusvikira zuva rekupedzisira rakaramba rienderere mberi, akataura neBerlin Philharmonic Orchestra.

Iyo yekushushikana chirongwa chebasa mukuunganidzwa nezera rakachembera rakapa zvinonetsa pahutano. Asingazivi matambudziko, kumashure kweKaraia hakuna kucherechedzwa nanachiremba. Chikonzero chekufa kwemuimbi Mukuru aive nheyo yeMocardial infantion.