Boka kurapa - Mufananidzo, nhoroondo yezvisikwa, kuumbwa, Nhau, nziyo 2021

Biography

Nhoroondo yekusikwa kwekurapa yakatanga kumashure muna 1976. Kwemakore akawanda emakore, kuumbwa kwebhendi dombo kwakachinja. Iye oga anotora chikamu chekurarama anoramba ari vocalist, gitare uye munyori wehuwandu hwenziyo urapa Robert Smith. Chimiro umo mimhanzi yeBritish yakanyorwa, zvakare haina kuchinjwa: Nziyo dzavo, vave nyowani dzakasanganiswa nedombo remabwe uye postpan.

Nhoroondo yezvisikwa uye kuumbwa

Attotk iyo mushonga wakamira Robert Smith (piyano), Michael Dempsey (Guitar), Lol Tolcherst (DRMS), Mark Sol-Gitare) uye Alan Hill (Bass GITARD). Vakomana vakadzidza pamwe chete muguta reChirungu reKrambe. MunaApril 1973, vakatsauka pasi peObilisk, vachitamba kamwechete muchikoro vanoratidza matarenda.

Yakapera kubva paGetty Mifananidzo

MunaJanuary 1976, Sekkano akagadzira boka idzva mune iyo Smith neEmith neSememsey neSeemse shamwari, pamwe neshamwari mbiri dzechikoro. Vakazvidaidza kuti zvakaipa (kubva kuChirungu. "Zvakaipa"), Sang "David Bodaie, Jimmy Hendrque naAlex HendVy mumadziro eChechi yemunharaunda.

Mumatanho ekutanga, mushonga wacho wakange wakachinja kuumbwa kwemwedzi nemwedzi. MunaJanuary 1977, vaimbi vakatanga kunzi kurapwa nyore (kubva kuChirungu. "Kurapwa kuri nyore"), uye musi waApril 22, 1978 vakatora zita rekurapwa. Ipapo boka raive raisanganisira Robert Smith, Michael empsey naLola tlherst.

Mumhanzi

Iyo Debut Album "Vakomana Vakuru Vokufungidzira" (1979) vakatanga kushungurudzika Trio - iko kurapa kwakamirira kubudirira kwazvo, asi haana kuuya. Asi gumi nemanomwe masekondi (1980), kuwedzera kushungurudzika uye kusuwa kwakaenzaniswa ne "mhezi", vakatora nzvimbo makumi maviri nematadzo muBritish machati uye vakaita kuti kurapa kwakakurumbira.

"Mimhanzi inozviuraya" - yakadaro inonzi "Sevenatu masekondi emapepa ematana Matthew Hartley - akawedzera kuenderera mberi muA0," kutenda "(1981) uye" Zvinonyadzisira "(1982). Psychedelic uye mamiriro akasviba, achitonga mumatare, akaita kuti mutungamiriri wegomba reGothic muUK.

Muna 1982, kurapwa kwakashanduka kuita duet. Mauto eSmith naTolcherstsa vakashayiwa ma Albums akazara, saka vaimbi vakaramba vachikura mumapato ezvitatu - Smith vakapa mapoka emapoka echiSiouxsie uye banshees, uye tolcherst akagadzira vatanga veBritain nemiti. Nekufamba kwenguva, vakomana vakachinjika kune mumwe nemumwe uye vakaburitswa "kumusoro" (1984). Iyi psychedelic album yakauya kune yepamusoro gumi yeUnited Kingdom uye akaita kuti dhishi rake muBillboard 200 munzvimbo ine zana nemakumi masere.

Dzokera kuporeswa Bass Guitarist Simon Gallpa akafambisa zvakanyanya hupenyu hweSmith uye tlchurst, nekuti panguva yekurekodha "iyo yepamusoro" Smith yakatamba zvishandiso, kunze kwekuvhunduka uye saxophone. Iyo Trio yakaburitswa "musoro pamusuwo" (1985), iyo yakasunga matariro uye zvinhu zvisina tariro zvemimhanzi yekurapa. Iyo album yakawira penzvimbo yegumi nenomwe muUK, iyo 59th muUSA. Zvishoma nezvishoma, asi transtiland yakakwira nekubudirira kwenyika.

"Kuparadzaniswa" kwakaburitswa muna 1989 kwakabudirira kwazvo kurapa mukurapa discography, inosvika kunzvimbo yechitatu muUK, iyo 12 muUnited States. Mushure memakore matatu, iyo disc yakaparadzaniswa nenyika dzinopfuura mamirioni matatu makopi. Zvishoma zvishoma, asi mukurumbira wakakosha wakawanikwa "chishuwo" (1992). Asi kubudiswa "kusimuka kwemhepo swings" (1996) yakaratidza magumo ezvekutengeserana peakamurapa.

Kuimba nekukurumidza kuora, Smith akafunga kugadzira iyo yakakomba albhamu. Izvo zvinokonzerwa "neropa" (2000) zvakatonyudzwa paGrammy. Sekureva kwemutambo, idivi remuti "zvinonyadzisira" uye "kuparadzanisa". Nziyo dzinobva kune idzi albhak yacho dzakabatanidzwa muchirongwa chekurota. Maererano nekufungidzira kwepamutemo, kwemwedzi mishanu, kushanya kwekurapa kwakaona vanhu vanopfuura mamirioni 1. Iwo makamuri akanakisa ane makomisheni akapinda mu "Iko kurapa: Trilogy" (2003) pamwe chete nemakiromita eboka.

Kuenderera mberi nekugadzirira zvakanyanyisa, kurapa kwakaburitsa iyo seti "Joinha madhiri: B-Sides & Laritions, 1978-2001", Bhuku re76 rine mapikicha, makotesheni uye nyaya dzeboka . Iyo audio kukwira kweiyi seti yakapihwa nzvimbo yegumi nenomwe muBillboard 200.

Kurapa izvozvi

Muzhizha ra1999, rockers akapa 23 concer consres mukuremekedza makore makumi matatu ekurangarira. Chirongwa ichi chaive chisingawanzo kana chakamboitwa nziyo kubva kuAlbum. Yekupedzisira yekuratidzira muSydney yaive nhepfenyuro pa youtube. Mukukwirira kune chaunga cheSmith chakanyorwa pane kukurumidza kusunungurwa kwekodhi.

Yakapera kubva paGetty Mifananidzo

Kurapa hakuna kusunungura Albums kubvira 2008 (yekupedzisira yaive "4:13 kurota"). Mubvunzurudzo nekudzikisira Stone Smith yakasimbisa kuti boka racho rinonyora chinyorwa chitsva. Yavo "imba" yaive studio umo mambokadzi akagadzirwa "Bohemian Rhapsody".

"Nziyo dzinogara kwemaminetsi gumi nemaviri, ese ari ese 19. Ini handina zano rekuita. Ini ndakaudzwa kunyora pasi trumpt album, asi ini, zvimwe zvakanyanya, sarudza 6-8 nziyo uye ita dhisiki imwe. Ini ndinofunga kuti zvinyorwa zvitsva zvichanakidzwa nevateveri vedu vakaomesa, "akadaro Smith ipapo.

Discography

• 1979 - "Vatatu Vanofungidzira Vakomana"
• 1980 - "Makumi gumi nemanomwe masekondi"
• 1981 - "Kutenda"
• 1982 - "Zvinonyadzisira"
• 1983 - whispers
• 1984 - "Pamusoro"
• 1985 - "Musoro pamusuwo"
• 1987 - "Nditsvode, nditsvode, nditsvode"
• 1989 - "Kuzvidzwa"
• 1992 - "Chido"
• 1996 - "Wild Mood Swings"
• 2000 - "Ropa"
• 2004 - "Kurapa"
• 2008 - "4:13 kurota"

Zvimedu

• 1978 - "10:15 Mugovera manheru"
• 1980 - "Sango"
• 1981 - "Primary"
• 1982 - "Bindu Rakasungirirwa"
• 1983 - "Kufamba"
• 1985 - "Pakati Pakati Mumazuva"
• 1986 - "Kuuraya chiArab"
• 1989 - "Lullaby"
• 1990 - "Mifananidzo yako"
• 1992 - "Yakakwira"
• 1996 - "Iyo 13"
• 1997 - "Nhamba Dzakaipa"
• 2001 - "Cheka Pano"
• 2004 - "Kuguma kwenyika"
• 2008 - "Mumwe chete"