Biography
Iye munyori webasa remwoyo wose nezverudo, rwiyo "Musikana kubva harchevni", nhetembo nollela matseveyev aive akavharika, anorwadza uye anorwadza murume. Kufungidzira kwevaimbi kwakabvumira mukadzi kuti asateerere "kutungamira zvinonyangadza" zvechokwadi zvakaverengeka uye, nyika dzinoshamisa, dzisingazivikanwe, kuona ipapo "Kakaada naKukoko. Kufanana negamba renhetembo "Sharmanwger", Matsov aive "akasununguka mambo iye amene."Hudu uye Vechidiki
Novella akaberekerwa muna 1934. Senguva yokuonekwa kwake pachiedza - yegoridhe autumn, uye nzvimbo paakaitika - iro guta revaya (TSarskoe) musha, kuzorwa kwekuzvarwa kwehurumende kwakapokana Alexander puskin.
Izita risingawanzoitika kumusikana uyu akauya naBaba - iyo nyanzvi-orientalist nikolai nikolayevich matsov-akasvinura. Amai, babamunini pamutambo waBaba uye hama yacho vaipomerwa munhetembo, uye nollalla yakanyora nhetembo dzisina kuoma kubva paucheche, asi kushandisa hupenyu kumimhanzi.
Mauto anonamira, akatora mwana kubva mumitemo yemangwana, anobva bofu remusikana - kubva kuna Mureve akavachengeta muchipatara wemauto kuMonino Mucheche akajeka akatanga kuverenga mabhuku achiverenga, kutanga pane zvese, Mark twoin naAlexander Green. Zvakawanda zvinyorwa zvinopokana kuti makore mana chete akadzidza pachikoro chechiove.
Zvisikwa
Mubasa raMateva, sungano yaKristu "ive sevana" iri kushamwaridzana. Zvakaenzana, panhau iyi, nhetembo "ngarava", kwenguva yakareba yaitendwa naro perates, yakaitwa naTatiana Doronina muPendi "zvakare nezve rudo": "Ini kurota kwemakungwa nemakorari. " Asi aya mitsara yakanyorwa Robert Kisimusi.MuMatveyevsky "ngarava" anoudzwa nezvemudziyo, izvo zvaakazvatsemuka, zvaive zvehupfumi, uye botatman, zvinoita sekunge nhetembo iyi yakazvarwa yekufungidzira kwemwana.
Basa "Musikana uye Plasticine" zviri nyore uye zvisina musoro anoudza vana nezve mutoro weMusiki wezvisikwa zvavo. Nhetembo "zhizha" inhetembo dzisina kujairika, kunyangwe nekushayikwa kwenhoroondo, kunounza vaverengi vechidiki ne "nhepfenyuro chena".
Mu "nyoka yenyoka" yeiyo heroine, iyo heroine inoshandisa izvo zvaigoneka kuti chete kutuka, hazviite kuti urege kubva mukunaka, asi kubva mukuchenjera, kutuka kwaizozvikanganisa iye nemabharani, nevamwe.
Vafambe vevana vakafarikanya vanozivikanwa vanoyemurwa nhetembo dzeNovella, semuenzaniso, rhuvsky midzi, mushure mekuverenga basa re "zuva rezuva", akasvetuka pamusoro pechigaro. Asi munyori wekutanga akatarisa pane kugona, iyo Kalmyk nhetembo David Kogulultino yakava munyori wekutanga, aive akatarisa pane kugona.
Iye, pamwe chete neKomsomol nhamba uye vanyori vane runyararo Viktor uye Len Karpinsky, uyo David airatidza nhetembo, achigadzirisa matambudziko aro emumba uye kunyoresa pamakwenzi emakororo eGorky.
Hupenyu Hwako
Bard uye sainzi Alexander Gorodnitsky, kunzwa mumakore ekutanga kwenziyo dzaMatveyeva, vakafunga kuti vakanyorwa nemunhu anofara kwazvo. Kubvunza nhetembo kushanyirwa, Alexander Moiseevich Noupenyu hwekushamisika hwechinhu chenguva zhinji mumugwagwa unomhanya uye kufungidzira kweiyo nhare, kutendera kushanduka kuita mushandirapamwe wekubheja.
Munhetembo yeGoroodsky, yakatsaurirwa kuMatveyeva, kune mazwi akadaro:
"Ini ndinoita kunge dendere, uye chidama chako imba yepedyo."Nevalla Matseveyeva 29 makore akaroorwa nemunyori wenhetembo evana nevakuru - Finermanlander Ivan Kurerwa, uyo waakasangana naye achidzidza mukunyora munyori wezvehunyanzvi. Pane mafoto akachengetedzwa, zvinogona kuoneka kuti nhetembo dzaive vaviri vakapfeka zvakapetwa, vakabata hunyoro uye neruremekedzo. Akanyorwa Spoures Rufu rwe Ivan Semerevich muna 1992.
Chinyorwa chinonakidza: Dealgor Poets - Mukoma Ivan - Eino Kury akashanduka muRussia, Karelian-Finnish Epos "KALLVALA". Murume nemukadzi vaive shamwari nedetet Nikolai StarsHinohino, avo vairarama pamigwagwa yakasiyana yeimba imwe iri pamusuwo weGeorgian muMoscow.
Sekureva kwaMatoyeva, ndiye Munyori wetimboti wegumi nematanhatu, zvichireva kuti "vamiriri vehungwaru, avo kutanga kwekusikwa kwakaverengera makumi matanhatu emakore zana." Izwi rekuti "bard" reNovella Nikolaevna vasina kusarudzika, vachisarudza kunzi "polygimnik". Viktor Luheguerova akatarisa kune vane tarenda zvakanyanya kubva kuPoligimnikov vaunoshanda navo.
Rufu
Muchikuru, nhetembo dzakawedzera hwemagariro: Novella Nikolaevna akamboda kudiwa kugovana nehupenyu hwoga hwehupenyu hwevanhu, akatya kutariswa uye kutaurirana. Panguva imwecheteyo, maererano nemunyori Dmit Bykov, uyo aitaura nemunyori wePirates, zuva risati rafa, vafambi vane ndangariro dzakanaka.Mateveyeva, nemwoyo akataura nezvenhema yakawanda, uye mabasa ake anogona kuverenga kubva kune chero tambo. Akaenderera mberi nolla nikolaevna gadzira mimhanzi nemumhanzi, uye akanyora mimhanzi, anodhirowa mifananidzo inoratidza kuti zvigunwe zvinofanirwa kunge zviri sei pakatarisana negitare.
Nguva pfupi yekufa kwaMatveyev yakaburitsa kutenderera kwenhetembo dzenyika, mazviri chete kugamuchirwa nekudzoka kweiyo Rima kuenda kuRussia, asiwo kururamisa Stalin, uye vaishungurudzika vanonzi "kutonga".
Kukurukurirana kweveruzhinji kwakaitika pakati pevana Dmitry Bykov uye Arabista George naGirat George Mirsky nezve aya anoshanda. Bykov akatenda kuti, kunyangwe mavhesi akadaro haana kupenda biography yeNovelsevna, kunyora kwavo kunotsanangurwa nenhau, "mudziviriri wendege akataura nezve ruvengo rwevavheneketi.
Matveyeva akafa munaSeptember 2018 kuimba yekamuri, iri padyo nedunhu reMoscow reKhimki. Chikonzero cherufu hachina kutaurwa zviri pamutemo; Vazhinji vevapambi vanoshandura pane chokwadi chekuti nhetembo yakafa nechirwere uye "shanduko yemuviri yemuviri yakakonzerwa nezera." Novel Matveyev anovigwa kune iyo Trocerovsk Cemetery yeCity Capital.
Discography
- 1966 - "Nhetembo uye Nziyo"
- 1967 - "Nziyo"
- 1982 - "Road - Imba Yangu"
- 1984 - "Mimhanzi Yechiedza"
- 1985 - "Balla"
- 1986 - "YANGU VERONENOK"
- 1986 - "Redhead Musikana"
- 1997 - "Mhepo yakakura sei"
- 1997 - "Musikana kubva Harchevni"
- 1999 - "Novella Matveyeva"
- 2000 - "Nziyo dzakanakisa"