Biography
Sergey Trubetskaya aigona kuita basa remauto rakashata, kuti ave mukurumbira seyenzi yakanaka kwazvo uye nhengo yehondo yeNapoleonic. Nekudaro, pfungwa yekuchinja yaive yakagutsikana nepfungwa dzemuchinda, iyo yakamuita iyo inoronga yekupanduka kwemahofisi emawunivhesiti.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Sergey petrovich trubetskaya akaberekwa muna Nyamavhuvhu 29 (Gunyana 9) ye 1790 mu nizhny novgorod. Iye mukomana aive wedzinza remhuri yakanaka uye akaoneka kubva kumuchato wekutanga wababa vake aine muchinda Darya Georgian. Aive nevanun'una vatatu uye hanzvadzi.
Vabereki vakasiya mwanakomana pakudzidziswa kumba, vadzidzisi vemuno nevatorwa vakakukokwa kwaari. Little Sergei kubva pazera rekutanga kudzidza Chirungu, chiGerman uye French. Gare gare, jaya racho rakatumirwa kunoramba richidzidza Moscow, uyezve kuParis.
Basa remauto uye desmbrists kufamba
Kufanana nevamwe vamiriri vakakurumbira veGenus Trubetsky, Sergey akapfuura mauto. Akatanga basa rake nemugove wake uye munguva pfupi akatanga kutsauka kune godo, uye akabva akura suborpecus. Jaya racho rakanyatsozvimiririra muhondo, vakatora chikamu muBirodino kurwa uye kubatwa ne luttzen they bauze uye bauzha. Zvekushinga, iye akapiwa mirairo yeSt. Anne (3rd degree) uye St. Vladimir (4th degree).
Vadzokera kumusha kwake muna 1816, mukuru mukuru akabatana ne "mitunhu mitatu" nzanga, nhengo dzadzo dzaive nemakore anotevera. Panguva imwe chete, akafunga nezvekugadzira hama yake pachezvakavanzika. Pamwe chete neSergey Muravyov, Ivan Vusushkina, Pavel Pestel nevamwe vanhu vane pfungwa dzakafanana, akaronga "mubatanidzwa woruponeso", chinangwa chacho chaive chekushandira kubatsirwa nacho.
Kwapera gore, hama dzakatumidzwa zita rekuti "mubatanidzwa wavahedeniti", uye Charter chakachinja. Pakati pemitemo yesangano pakanga paine chimiro chakavimbika kune varimi veSerf, vanotarisira hutano hwavo uye kujekeserwa. Mumakore akazotevera, muchinda wechidiki aive kuunganidza nhengo dzenharaunda, uye Nicholas Turgenev vakazonyadzisa.
Ipapo Sergey akamanikidzwa kuenda kuFrance, uye panguva ino kupatsanurana pa "kuchamhembe" uye "kumaodzanyemba" zvakaitika mu "mubatanidzwa wavahedheni". Mushure mekudzoka kwake, munharaunda yeColonel, muchinda aive akasarudzwa sachigaro wehama yekuchamhembe, iyo South Pavl yakananga kuPavel. Iyo yekupedzisira yakatenda kuti iyo State system inogona kushandurwa chete nekuponda mambo. Trubetskoy aive mutsigiri wezvishoma zvine manyawi matanho, asi akabvumirana nekusavimbika uye kukosha kwekusimuka.
Musi waDecember 8, 1825, murume akazvimiririra chirongwa chekuchinja kuri kuuya, ayo akakurukurwa naGabriel Batnyakov. Muchinda akanzwisisa kuti vanoshaya zviwanikwa, asi zvakaverengerwa kuti, mushure mekunge nhau yekutanga kuramba kupika kuna mambo, anokurudzira vamwe kuti vatange kumukira.
Mazuva maviri zvisati zvaitika zveObolensky chirongwa chakapfuura nhengo yenharaunda nehurongwa hweudzvanyiriri kuunza mauto eSeneti, uko chiito chikuru chichaitika. Akataurawo achidiwa nechisimba kuti chisimba paNikolai ini, asi Sergey vaitarisira kuti mambo angabvuma kutaurirana nerugare. Pakati pezvatinoda pakurangana kwaive kugadzwa kwehurumende pfupi, vachideredza izwi remauto uye kubviswa kweSerfom.
Hupenyu Hwako
Hupenyu hwomunhu womucheche hwaive husiri chakavanzika. Paagara muParis, akaisa mwanasikana weFrench Englant Catherine Laval.
Mukadzi wacho aisakwanisa kuva nepamuviri kwenguva yakareba, nekuda kweizvo zvakamanikidzwa kubatwa kubva kune kusabereka kunze kwenyika. Nekuda kweizvozvo, vana vasere vakazvarwa mune vaviri vaviri - vanasikana vashanu uye nevanakomana vatatu, asi vana chete ndivo vakasvika pakukura.
Mucherechedzo unomukira uye chinongedzo
Mumazuva achangopfuura, pamberi peiyo nhepfenyuro yeSergey, kusava nechokwadi nezvekudikanwa kwezviito zvakadai. Nekuda kweizvozvo, musi waDecember 14, murume haana kuoneka pane imwe nzvimbo yeSeneti uye haina kubatana nekufamba kwevanosvikirwa. Chiitiko chakakonzera mhinduro isina kunaka yevatsigiri vemunharaunda avo vanopomera Trubetskoy mukutya. Asi muchinda mazhinji anenge akamuka akasimuka achizvidzivirira, achiramba kufungidzira kwemhosva mukuputswa kwekurangana.
Pashure pokunge Nicholas ndakadzidza nezvekuita kwerudzi rweSergei mukukura kwehurongwa hwekupanduka, akarayira kuti aendese murume kuenda kuPalent Palace, uko kwaakakumbira kuhana yeColonel uye akatyisidzira "kutyisa." Tevere, muchinda akaendeswa kuKuona uye akabvunzurudza, akateedzera kuti akatongerwa rufu.
Nekudaro, Changamire akagadziriswa uye akatsiva mutsara nehupenyu hwevakadzi mashopu. Nekuda kweizvozvo, izwi iri rakaderedzwa kusvika pamakore gumi nematatu, asi makore akazotevera kufa kweSergey aifanira kuitirwa muSiberia. Ekaterina Trubetskaya akataura chishuwo chekutevera murume wake, munguva pfupi, iye semuenzaniso akateverwa nevamwe vakadzi Decami.
Kana nguva yekupedzisira yekushandira muchengeti yakati yasvika kumagumo, iyo Trubetskoy akagara mumusha weSiberia weOK. Dzimwe nguva vaishanyira mukadzi wake nevana vairamba muIrkutsk. Muna 1842, mambo akapa chirevo chekuti vazukuru vekupanduka kwevanomukira vacho vachakwanisa kudzidza paimba yamambo, asi vachamanikidzwa kusiya mazita emadzibaba. Iyo yaimbova Colonel yakagamuchira kune iyo yekupa kuramba, mwanasikana uye Mwanakomana akapedza kudzidza kubva kuIrkutsk Institute.
Muna 1856, muchinda akamirira vafambi, panguva iyoyo mukadzi wake anga atofa. Iye murume wacho akaporeswa kodzero dzakanaka, asi mazita anotorerwa izvo chete vana vake chete vakakwanisa kunakidzwa. Akatamira kuKiev ndokugara mumwanasikana mukuru Alexandra.
Makore apfuura uye kufa
Makore ekupedzisira ehupenyu, muchengeti akaitirwa kuMoscow, kwaakafira munaNovember 22 (Zvita 4), 1860, chikonzero cherufu chakanetesa hutano. Guva revarume riri padyo neiyo Novdeviche monastery.Ndangariro
Mushure mekufa kwemuchinda tsvimbo Trubetsky akaenderera mberi nekuvapo kwayo. Pakati pevamiriri vakakurumbira mune vanyori, diplomats uye nechinwiwa.
Mukurangarira kweiyo yakakurumbira 'mapikicha uye tsananguro dzechiriki dzakaramba dzakasimwa. Mufananidzo wemurume wakashandiswa mubhuku reYuri Tynyanov "kühl", zvichibva pane iyo Biography yePethelm WilhelM KuHehelbecker, uyo zvakare aipinda mumhirizhonga yeSenate Square. Muchinda ndiye gamba reMafirimu "vanonzwira" uye "nyeredzi yemufaro."
Muna 2019, mutambo wemauto "mubatanidzwa woruponeso" wakabudiswa pane zvikwangwani, zvichitaura nezve kufamba kwepasi pevhu kwevadavirwi vevashatiridzo. Basa reTrubetsky vakaita iyo Russian Actor Maxim Matoyev.