Nhoroondo Yemunhu
Ngano dzekare dzechiGiriki dzakaratidza nyika nezvevamwari vavamwari vanofadza uye vamwari, vanoshanda nesimba uye zvisikwa zvinoshamisa uye zvisikwa zvinoshamisa uye zvisikwa, zvakanangana nazvo zvakaoma kutsanangura. Pamwe chete neScylla naChibatr, Chimera, chisinganzwisisike chakange chisinganzwisisike nechisingawanzo, chakaburitswa nekufungidzira kwevamwari.Nhoroondo Yezvekutanga
NezveMutant anonzi Chimura muGreek yekare aiziva kubva kune ngano. Kubva pamiedzo yemadzitateguru, zvaive zvakafanira kuti chibereko cheTifon Union neEchidnas yakava nzvimbo inotyisa yemisoro mitatu iri mumuviri. Mumwe musoro wechisikwa wakakura kubva pamapfudzi uye aive shumba. Wechipiri, mbudzi, nekorona yake, neyechitatu, nyoka, yakagadzira chikara kune chepfu.
Hafu yekutanga yemuviri weiyi inotyisa inotorwa kubva shumba, uye yechipiri kubva mumbudzi. Chikara chakange chine muromo wemoto-unopisa uye airatidza kuityisa uye kudeura kweropa. Zvinoenderana nengano, Chimera yaigara mudunhu reLycia, akarwisa nyika yaive pedyo nekugara, kwete kusiya tariro yekuponeswa.
Vakashatirisa vaiwanzoedza kudzora chikara, asi chakazvipira nzira yekugara. Mambo weLycian akatumira kuchamhembe kwehondo yevarwi vane mukurumbira. Vintage, mombe nevagari vaityisa kutyisidzirwa, asi hapana akakwanisa kuzvidzivirira.
Kamwe kamwe paKorin'i Tsarevich Bellerofont, kudyara bhiza rine mapapiro, nekugadzikana kukurira chinhambwe ichienda kuchikara chechikara. Kubatirira kukunda kubva kumhepo, murwi akarambwa mumuseve museve. Ipapo akagura musoro wevana uye mumwe akauya kuna mambo weIki, seguta. Kubva ipapo, mufananidzo wemamonsters arikuunganidza pamusoro pejasi remaoko.
Iyo ngano yemoto wedhiragoni yekuvhundutsa kutaridzika uye nemhando yekuziva ine hwaro chaihwo. Muzana ramakore rechigumi nembiri, achishanda pakuchera matongo muAtraeologatia muEtruscan Kuviga, nyanzvi dzakawana mufananidzo unodzokorora kutaridzika kwechi chimeras.
Ngano pamusoro pezvisikwa zvakadaro dzakatenderedzwa kubva mumuromo kusvika mumuromo wekare kuNorth Africa neMiddle East. Saka, vanhu vanogarisana nenyika yekare vaigona kuona mhuka inotyisa yekutsakatika nenguva itsva.
Pakati pemakore epakati, kana ngano dzikakanganikwa, hapana akarangarira pamusoro pechi, asi runyerekupe pamusoro pemakiromita akafanana nechisikwa chengarava. Munguva yebato rezvisikwa izvi zvinoshamisa zvakatanga kuimba sechiratidzo chemagariro uye ngano dzekudaira.
Izvo zvinhu zvinowirirana zvakaonekwa mukugadzirwa kwegadziriro yedzimba uye katsi. Mifananidzo chimer yakashongedza madhiri, matenga, magedhi uye zvimwe zvinhu. Zvidhori zvidiki zveshuwa zvinonzi ma gorgoles. Mifananidzo pamifananidzo yainzi chimeras. Madhiri akaviga nenyanga uye ndebvu dzembudzi, dzinomiririra hutsotsi hwemamiro.
Zvakatendwa kuti mhuka dzakaita senge chimer uye gorguli inobatsira kuchengetedza kumba, kudzinga madhimoni nemweya, saka vakaiswa pane zvivakwa muhuwandu hukuru.
Kuzvidzivirira
Cynokartin akazvitsaurira kuna Chimeras, kwete zvakanyanya. Kunyanya, chiso chavo chechokwadi kuti uone mune zvinonakidza zvekunyepedzera hazvifanirwe. Muna 2009, director Vincenzo Natalie akabvisa iyo firimu "chimera". Basa guru mukati maro rakatambwa neActor Adrian Brody. Chirongwa chakarondedzera kuedza kusuma iyo yanga yeDNA muchishandiswa chipenyu kuitira kuti uwane nzira yezvese zvirwere.
Mubatsiri weyesayenzi akawedzera zvayo, panzvimbo pemasero akasarudzwa, uye mutambi akazviratidza pachiedza. Nekukurumidza kukura, kwakashanduka kuita symbiosis yemunhu uye mhuka. Masayendisiti akafunga kurera kuti adzidze miganhu yezvakangoita. Mushure menguva iyo yakaitika kuti kutamba kweiyo magamba mutambo ne biology kunogona kutungamira kurufu.
Basa reSymbiot rakatambwa Dolphin Shenac. Maererano nerunyerekupe, kumashure kweiyo yekutanga yefirimu yakarongwa kuti utange kupfura Sicvel, asi zvekuita izvi zvisina kujairika hazvina kusimbiswa.
Chokwadi Zvinonakidza
- Chimera anozivikanwawo sekusikwa kwengano, uye seyenzi aripo uye akaziviswa nesainzi. Biologists inodaidza zita iri muviri une homogeneous orgic zvinyorwa. Sayenzi inotaura kuti Chimera inosanganisa majini akasiyana siyana akaitwa semhedzisiro yekuita basa uye kusarudzika kusekwa.
- Kutaurwa kwekutanga kwechisikwa chisinganzwisisike ndechekutungamira kweHomer. ChiGiriki chakakurumbira chekare chakataurwa chimura muEpic "Illyada," ichiti musoro wechikara ndihwo shumba, irwo rurongo, uye muswe wenyoka. " Zvinoenderana nemumwe munyori, Hesiod, Chimera aive nemisoro mitatu kubva kumhuka nhatu: Shumba, mbudzi nenyoka. Mune dzimwe ngano, nyoka yakatsiviwa nedhiragoni, uye mune ino nyaya, chisikwa chakawedzerwa nemoto kubva pakufudza ndokuenda pamapapiro.
- Nenzira yokufananidzira, izwi rekuti "Chimera" rinoreva hope dzisina tariro, fantasy, mutambo wekufungidzira uye tariro dzisina chikonzero. Mukutaura kwemazuva ano, iyi inotendeuka haina kushandiswa.
- Chimera "Biography" akashanda seinopindurudzo kune nhamba dzeminda dzakasiyana siyana dzehunyanzvi uye kugona. Semuenzaniso, muna 2012, boka remimhanzi rinoti "Aramiya" rakaburitsa rwiyo nezita rimwe chete. Kune zvakare timu yemimhanzi inonzi "Chimera". Maitiro e "kushungurudzika" pamwe uye "kaputeni neko" anozivikanwa zvakanyanya.
- Iyo monster yakava chinhu chakakosha chemitambo yemavhidhiyo, apo mamiriro echokwadi ane ngano. Chimera inogona kuoneka mumapurojekiti "Stalker", "Dota 2", "Witcher".
- Scientist Karl Loneert, munyengeri weYunivhesiti Yunivhesiti yeGerman, akavhura fungidziro muna 1907, uyo akadana Chimera.
- Yanartash inoshandurwa kubva kumutauro weTurkey - chimura. Iri zita regomo rakatanhamara riri pedyo nemusha wechiiraly. Panzvimbo dzakatsvuka dzevhu iri dzinowana gasi rinopisa mumhepo.