Simon de Bovwar - Mufananidzo, Biography, munyori, hupenyu, mabhuku, chikonzero

Biography

A native of Paris inonzi Simon de Bovwar yaive kutevedzana mafambiro ekugara muuzivi uye mumwe wevanhu vezvematongerwo enyika "nguva itsva". Uyezve, mukadzi uyu akave nemukurumbira semuchengeti wechiFrench evakadzi vechikadzi, mukadzi wehurumende Jean-munda wekuputika kwebhuku remabhuku eAmerican - munyori-nomanist nelgrena.

Hudu uye Vechidiki

Simon-Lucy Ernestina-Marie Britran de Bovwar akaberekwa muna Ndira 9, 1908 muParis muParis mumhuri yevagari venhaka vaGilome kubva kuGilome kubva kuShampo. Baba vake vaive munyori weMutemo wakakura kwazvo, uye amai - vadenga uye vanoshingairira uye vagari vechirume vanozivikanwa neiyo surname yebrasso.

Yakapera kubva paGetty Mifananidzo

Kubva ndichiri mudiki, Simona, uyo akapiwa kuchengetwa kweanoshuwa kubva kuChipita enhasha, aigona kugadzirira hupenyu hunoremekedzwa munharaunda, uye akafunga kuti acharoora muchinda kana, pakunyanyisa, kune vamwe veBourgeois.

Nekudaro, nekuda kwekuparadzwa kwemusoro wemhuri, zvirongwa izvi zvakange zvisina kufanira kuti zviitike, uye mucheche, aimboshandira, pakupedzisira akaviga zviroto zvine hungwaru. Kugara kuseri kwemabhuku emunda weClaudel naMoris Barres, De Bovwar vagadzirira kuti vave munyori wekubvumidzwa kuti vagamuchire, pamwe chete nemabhuku uye philology muSainte-Marie de neeu .

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Muna 1927, Simon, iyo yakava mumwe wevakadzi vashoma vakagamuchira diploma remangwana, vaSecondologist Clevi-Straus, Jean Sartre uye mumiriri wePhenomnology Maurice Merlot-Ponti.

Vaive nemabatiro akakosha pabasa remusikana uye iye akatevera Biography uye akamanikidzwa kuenda kune yakakwira yakajairwa chikoro cheFrance yeFrance kuti vapfuure maAgrégation, kana bvunzo yemakwikwi mune yakakosha. Kubudirira kutsungirira neiyi bvunzo, De Bovwar vakava mudzidzisi weuzivi uye vakashandisa mabasa akati wandei, uye zvakare akarongawo magazini nezvezvematongerwo enyika, yakakurumbira panguva ye "Sidia".

Mabhuku

Mukupera kwe1930s, Simona akatora pekutanga kuedza kuburitsa chirevo chake, asi hurumende yeMweya "haina kutorwa nemuparidzi chero upi zvake. Ipapo mukadzi akanyora zita rekuti "mueni", akazadzwa nemazano ehunyanzvi akazadzwa nevamwe vake, uye muna 1943 akazova wekutanga webasa rakabudiswa.

Mubasa iri, zviitiko zvinokatyamadza zvegwaro reFrance renguva, Simona akadhirowa mufananidzo weiyo Schizophrenic Schizophrenic pendi uye isa nhoroondo yehukama hwerudo, iyo prototype iyo yakashanda hupenyu. Kugadzira bhuku, De Bovwaredza kukunda godo rekuchiva kutsva kwemudiwa wake uye kuburikidza nekuziva kusiyano pakati pekusuwa uye kukurukurirana kwacho kwakazonzwisisa kuti chii chinowira.

Yakapera kubva paGetty Mifananidzo

Chishuwo chekusiya mufananidzo wechinyakare wemukadzi anozviisa pasi uye gadzira komukokwi anokwanisa kuratidzwa kwemahara emanzwiro avo, akatungamira kuchisikwa chebhuku racho "Pierra naZineas", akadhindwa muna 1944. Mariri, munyori akagumisa kuti chero chiitiko chakabatana nekutyisidzirwa kwekutadza uye kukundwa, uye munhu anogara achimutora, anosungirwa kugamuchira uye kuenda kunjodzi.

Chimwe chigadzirwa kubva kuBhaibheri renguva ino, izvo zvakarondedzera zviitiko zveFrance kuramba uye zvakabudiswa pasi pezita "iropa revamwe", rakazvipira padambudziko revanhu nekuda kwezvavanosarudza sarudzo. Kunze kwegungwa, aionekwa seyekupedzisira bhuku bhuku uye akaziva imwe yemabhuku akanyorwa anonyorwa.

Hupenyu Hwako

Sekureva kwevakararama, Simon aive achifara muhupenyu hwake, kunyanya tazivikanwa naiye mudiwa, aive Jean-Paul Sartre. Kwemakore, akabatanidzwa, pakati pemurume nemukadzi vaive neukama hwemahara, izvo zvakaunza kutambudzika nevadiki uye kuumbwa kweiyo trio uye steam.

Yakapera kubva paGetty Mifananidzo

Pakati pevanhu vanenge vari munyori uye mumwe wake akafuratira vadzidzi vake, naNatalie Sorokina, Bianca Balen, Jean-LAURNT BOST uye Olga Kazakevich. Uye mushure mekushanya kweDe Bhavwar to United States Of America, kwaakakurumbira kutora mafoto pamberi pegirazi, shamwari yakazvitsaurira yaFrance yakava munyori Nelgren.

Rufu

Nguva yekupedzisira yehupenyu hwaDe Bovwar inoshandiswa muParis, fomu rakapinza rePneumonia ndiyo yaive chikonzero chekufa kwake muna 1986.Yakapera kubva paGetty Mifananidzo

Nyaya yemunyori yakaudzwa muAVEL Firimu "Vanoda Cafe De Flor", Fishmed neDirector Ilan Durand

BHAIBHERI

• 1943 - "Mueni"
• 1944 - "PRRH naZineas"
• 1944 - "Ropa ravamwe"
• 1946 - "Vanhu Vese Varume"
• 1947 - "ZveMhando Dzakanaka"
• 1949 - "Wechipiri Paul"
• 1954 - "Mandarins"
• 1958 - "Ndangariro dzeBlagovongarari Maiden"
• 1960 - "Simba Rekukura"
• 1963 - "Simba rezvinhu"
• 1970 - "Chembere"