Biography
Nikolai Mordvinovinov aisashandisa chivimbo mumadzishe eRussia, asi hazvina kumutadzisa kuita basa rezvematongerwo enyika rezvematongerwo enyika vobva vava pachena. Pfungwa dzake dzakawana mhinduro kubva kuvamiriri vevanyori vakasarudzika uye vakaita basa mumushambadzi wekumanikidza.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Nikolai Semervich Moldvinov akaoneka pane Chiedza 17 (28) yaApril 1754 mumusha wePokrovskoye Novgorod Province. Iye aive mwanakomana weMuyera Mbeu Mbeu Modvvinovino muchato wechipiri naNatalia yeremeriva. Mukomana akapedza mwana wake muduku kudzidziswa, akashanyira nzvimbo yakazvimiririra muGuesburg. Petersburg. Sezvo mhuri iyi yakafarirwa nenyasha dzaMashress Catherine II, akaendeswa kumuzinda wedzidzo yakabatana neMwanakomana wake Pavel Petrovich.
Asi baba vakada kuona mukomana nekuyemura, saka Kohl achiri kuyaruka akapa kudzidziswa kwegungwa. Akatanga Searani, Nokukurumidza akatangwa Michemani, uye jaya racho rakatanga kushanda mumusoro wenzvimbo yeCharles Voll. Pasina nguva Mordvinovinoenda kuInternship kuEngland kuti azive zvakadzama ruzivo rwechiratidzo chemarine. Pakati penguva ino, akatanga azivikanwa nezano dzenzara dzevasunungurwa, dzakaita kuti amufarire kwaari uye akapesvedzera kuumbwa kwesangano.
Basa
Kuve kubva kune zvakasikwa kushanda nesimba, Nikolai akakurumidza kukwira manera ebasa. Pana 27, akagamuchira chinzvimbo chemutungamiriri weiyo 2nd chinzvimbo uye akagadzwa mutungamiriri wechikepe "Sv. George akakunda ". Gare gare, Modvinovino akaraira Tsar Konstantin, iyo yaive ichipinda mugungwa regungwa yeChickachangv mugungwa reMedithera.
Chiitiko ichi chakapera mukufa kweramangwana reramangwana, nekuti ngarava yekunakidzwa yakawira mudutu rakasimba padyo neCape. Nekuda kwekukuvadzwa kune vhiri rekutungamira uye tepi "Tsar Konstantin", pakanga pasina simba kwemaawa akati wandei, asi ngarava yakakwanisa kuendesa kuPort yeFaoo kugadzirisa.
Kana hondo yeTurkey-yeTurkey-yechiRussia ikatanga, Flotome akatungamirwa nekukomba kwegungwa paOchakov seMutungamiriri weiyo Sevastopol squadron. Asi kuimba yemauto, jaya racho rakanga risingarambwe uye rakamanikidzwa kusiya basa rekupokana na muchinda Gregory Potemkin. Pasina basa, Nikolai haana kugara, akatora chinzvimbo chechigaro cheiyo dema yegungwa admiralty board.
Modvinovinokosha akabata basa rakakosha mukuvakwa uye kusimudzira kweguta reNikolaev, iro rairo reSt. Alexander Nevsky yakapihwa. Akabatsirawo kuvakwa kweiyo lugansk yakawanikwa chirimwa. Pakati peino nguva, murume akatungamira mabasa ezvematongerwo enyika, ainakidzwa nechiremera. Akachengeta kuvandudza mamiriro ehupfumi mumutsotsi, akatora chikamu mukudzvinyirira kwekupanduka uye kusuka.
Kuwana mukana wekufarirwa paPavel Petrovich, mushure mekukwira chigaro, Nicholas akagamuchira varimi zviuru gumi kwaari, uyezve akagadzirwa muAdmirals. Asi ushamwari nemutongi akagura zvakapinza - nekuda kwekushora kwenhema, mukuru wacho akabatwa nemhosva, uye wobva wadzingwa.
Makore akatevera aive akanyanya kuora Mordvinov, nekuti akaramba asina basa uye rombo. Pakupera kwehutongi hwake chete Papruviti petrovich akagadziriswa uye akamugadza nenhengo yekoreji yekoreji. Pasina nguva Alexander akakwira chigaro, aive akafarikanya kufambira mberi kwekare. Iyi nguva inoonekwa seyekuyerera kwemabasa eNicholas.
Murume wacho akatora nzvimbo inokudzwa muKomiti Yezvisiri pamutemo, iyo yaiita zvikepe. Kwenguva yakati, akananga kushumiro yezviitiko zveMarungu, asi munguva pfupi akaziva kuti haana masimba akakwana ekupesvedzera mambo, uye akasiya chinzvimbo chake.
Iyo yakakosha nguva yebasa rezvematongerwo enyika yeanoyemurika ndiyo nyaya yeiyo nyaya yeIvan Kutaisov, uyo ndiye aifarirwa naParrovich. Pakati pezvipo zvakaenda kumakurukirini kubva kuna Emperor ainyepera mugungwa reCaspian. Vakataura nekodzero dzeMunda Marshal Ivan munyarara. Mordvinov akataura achipesana nekudzoka kwenyika kuenda kune yavo yepakutanga muridzi uye yakatsanangurwa kuti uise kutengesa kana kusiya muridzi mutsva. Asi maonero ake haana kufuratirwa.
Chiremera cheMoldvinovino chakawedzera muguva yeiyo inoshanda mamiriro ehurumende yeMikhail Speransky. Admiral yakapihwa shanduko mune yemari system, yaive sechikamu cheiyo dare reHurumende. Asi mushure mekunge girafu yakatumirwa kune iyo link, yakasiya ushe. Iye murume akakwanisa kuwanazve basa rake chairo muna 1822, akatora chinzvimbo muDare rezvemari chete uye komiti yemari uye komini yevashumiri, kwaakaramba achigara munguva yehutongi hweHicholas I.
Mucherekedzi womukira
Pfungwa dzemunhu weSherimman dzakagoverwa nekutenda kune kwake kurangarira kwake kwepamutemo. Mazviri, akataura mafungire pazvinhu zvakavanzika, akakurudzira kubudirira kwesainzi uye nehunyanzvi, kutsigirwa kwehunyanzvi hwevabandi, kurwa kodzero dzevaridzi vemasimba. Izvi zvakaita kuti vazarurwe kwekiyi huru mumubiririri wekushomeka, yake yakanaka uye kukurudzira.
Maererano neZvirongwa Zvepanduka, Nikolai aifanira kutungamira hurumende yenyika iri padare ine mikhail speransky. Asi mazano haana kuzombotambudzwa - mushure mekudzvinyirira kwekupanduka kweSeneti uye kumukira kwerudzi rweKreniivhi, vashatiridzi vaive muchetura. Kunyangwe chokwadi chekuti Modendevov aisatendera nzira dzekurwira kwevarwi, akatsigira mazano avo akasununguka.
Nguva pfupi zvishandiso pamberi pevapanduki nezvevapanduki, murume uyu akapa Chinyorwa Chinyorwa, icho chakatsanangura zvisina kufanira, uhu hutsinye hwemutongo werufu, uye wakazoramba kupedzisa mugumo wevanzeya. Akataurawo kutaura kwaakadana kubviswa kwekubviswa kweanopara mhosva, asi haana kutsigirwa.
Hupenyu Hwako
Admiral aive murume ane muenzaniso wakanaka, panguva yekushambira mugungwa reMedithera, akamira kuLivorno, kwaakasangana nemukadzi wake wechikuru - Henrietta Cobleut. Mortrenov akadzokera kuRussia akatove murume akaroora aive Vermen kusvika kurufu.
Muwanano, vaviri vacho vakava nevana vatanhatu, asi mwanasikana waSophia haana kupona mucheche, uye mwanakomana wedangwe akafira muudiki. Iko kuguma kwezororo kwacho kwakatanga zvakabudirira zvakanyanya: Kutenda kweSenator Hornady Stolypin, Natalia akatamba Muchato neAlexander Lvoxander Lvoxander Lvoxander Lvoxander Lvov, uye tariro haina kumisikidza hupenyu hwega, asi hwaive mudhimoni.
Rufu
Mumakore achangopfuura, flotopets akabata iyo post of Sachigaro weSungano yehupfumi, kubata nenyaya dzemari. Asi mushure mekuparadzwa kwekutya, izvo zvakaitika pakukwegura, hutano hwakatanga kuunza murume. Biography yake yakatsemuka musi waKurume 30 (Kubvumbi 11) ya1845, chikonzero chorufu chakange chiripo chisiri chenguva refu.Ndangariro
Ndangariro dzezvematongerwo enyika dzakachengetedzwa muDiary yeNikolai Turenev, akanyora nezvake semurume wekare uye murume ane mukurumbira. Alexander Pushkin akafunga nezvenzvimbo yekushambadzira kweRussia kupikiswa. About the sign yemurume anogona kutongwa nemirimo, semuenzaniso, kunyorwa kweAlexander Varek.
Mufananidzo weMordvinova wakashandiswa mufirimu "Admoral Ushakov". Mukutanga kwa1999, network yakaonekwa pikicha kubva pakufema kwe "mubatanidzwa wokuponeswa". Mutambo wekushambadzira wakaburitswa pane zvikwangwani musi waDecember 26, pazuva rekurangarira kweanowoneka kumukira kwevanomukira. Basa re flotovodz rakaenda kune mutambi sergey koltakov.