Amateka y'inyuguti
FARLAF (gushimangira imitwe ya kabiri) ni imiterere ya kabiri yisi Alexander Sergeevich fushkin "Ruslan na Ludmila". Umuhemu kandi wigambanyi bahanganye imico nyamukuru ishuka icyubahiro cyUmukiza wumukobwa wa Prince Vladimir.Amateka yo kurema imico
Igikorwa gikomeye cy'Uburusiya cyasohotse mu 1820, nubwo umwanditsi yasamye umugambi mugihe cyo kwiga muri Lyceum.
Kurema ibisigo, Alexandre fushkin, yahumetswe n'ibice by'Uburusiya n'ibicumirane by'ubuvanganzo bw'amahanga - "Uburakari Roland" Ariosto, "inkumi ya Orleare".
Ibitera kwandikirwa akazi n'umwanditsi ni ingano ya 1 y'amateka ya Leta y'Uburusiya ya Nikolai Karamzem. Mubyukuri, amazina yinyuguti zimwe yatijwe muriyi mirimo yamateka, harimo na Farlaff.
Igisobanuro cyizina ryintwari mibi y igisigo, kimwe n'inkomoko yacyo yabaye ingingo zo kuganira kubihingwa byubuvanganzo. Hariho imbugangano kibangikangizwa na Falstafa kuva mu gitabo cya William Shakespeare "Umwami Heinrich IV"
Gushyigikira ibyo, ntabwo bihuje amazina gusa, ariko nanone bisa ninyuguti. Aba bagabo bombi ni ibigwari kandi barira, usibye guhumanye ku kuboko. Byongeye kandi, fushkin ubwe yashishikajwe niyi miterere.
Abandi bashakashatsi bafite bizeye ko ibisobanuro bya Peters Prince Vladimir kubwo kwandika ubwanditsi bwa Karamzin byagize uruhare muri ikibanza. Rokhdai yavukiye i Rogdai, no guhuza amazina ya venel Farlov na Fueleya, izina nk'iryo ritagereranywa ry'uwo bahanganye na Ruslana.
Ishusho na Biography Farlaf
Birumvikana ko imiterere mibi yumurimo igereranya ingeso zumuntu icyarimwe - ubugwari, ubusobanuro, kwirata. Iyi ni toltun toltun, gukunda kwibira hamwe na baters.Intwari ni umutwe wintwari, igizwe no "squad yo hejuru". Nibyo, imico ya knighly muri uyu muntu ntabwo. Dukurikije imico, umugabo ameze nkumwana, niba asuzuma gukura kwa kamere ye. Amagambo ye aratandukana na uru rubanza, yamenyereye guhimbaza ku gahato, gusiba no gushishoza. Ariko mubihe, iyo bisaba ubutwari nubutwari, bahitamo kwihisha.
Intwari yukuri isobanura amagambo avuye ku musigo: "Gutaka", "upigani yitinye". Biragaragara, umuntu ni gake yagombaga kubahiriza inkota mu ntoki, kuko yatinyaga n'inzuri mu ishyamba.
Alexander Sergeevich fushkin atangiza umusomyi afite imico ku munsi mukuru mu rwego rwo kubaha ubukwe bwa Lydmila na Ruslana. Farlaff, Rogdai na Ratmir - VityAzhi, muri uwo mugambi na we wasabye ibikomangoma. Umwanditsi rero yita abo bahanganye.
Iyo inyanja yumukara iteye ubwoba yiba umugeni ako kanya nyuma yikiruhuko, abarwanyi bato bahisemo gukoresha amahirwe no kwihuta. Na Farlaf, yihuta cyane hamwe no gusiba, yihuta nyuma y'abasigaye.
Mu nzira, intwari yagize amahirwe yo guhura na Wizard Naine. Umugome yafashe icyemezo cyo gufasha Vitezu. Aramugira inama yo kutirukana guhura n'urupfu, no gutaha - kugira ngo atari mu mibereho yo guteza akaga, gusohoka nyuma n'uwatsinze.
Farlaf yakunze imvugo y'umupfumu, kandi yishimiye gusa guhagarika inzira ya kure asubira mu makorari ye, yiteze umwanya wo kwigaragaza. Mubyukuri, nkuko Alexander Fushkin Yerekana, imiterere "yibagiwe umutima cyane ku cyubahiro" no ku "gihe gito", aho byahatiye kuba umukwe wa Grand Duke Vladimir, ariko aho akanya gato yari yiteguye gusubira inyuma.
Naina ntiyashutse. Igihe intwari Ruslan atwara umukara kandi ifata icyubahiro Lyodmila, igihe cyari kigeze cyo gusohoka muri sorlaff. Umupfumu yamweretse aho yageze ku ruhande rw'Umukiza w'umugeni, kandi knight yo mu mutwe yakubise umugabo uryamye akubita inkota.
Noneho, ntakintu cyababaje gufata umukobwa wumukobwa ukagaragara i Kiev mumashusho yatsinze. Intwari yica izamura umupfumu wa Finn ku birenge, nyuma umugozi wihuta murugo kugirango ahahire. Umwicanyi wigikari akomeje, uburyo bwo kwatura icyaha, igihe umugabo wa Lyodmila abifashijwemo n'impeta ikundwa kuva gusinzira.
Abacira urubanza kandi bavuga amahugurwa yo gusuka imbabazi. Umuganwa Vladimir yishimiye kubona umukobwa we muzima kandi utishoboye, nuko nahisemo kudahana ikirango cyahemutse mu byishimo.
Ibiranga imico ntibisobanutse kandi ntibitwara bidasobanutse. Gukata amagambo-epithets isobanura antihero kwerekana imyifatire yumwanditsi kuri vitylorious. Mu mateka ye, abandi bahanganye - ratmir na rogdai - reba byinshi batsinze. Uwa mbere ubutwari bwarwanye na Ruslana apfira ku rugamba. Uwa kabiri yasanze urukundo asubizwa mu kirego cy'umukobwa w'igikomangoma.
Kure cyane
Ubuzima bwabayeho mubuzima bunini bwa kera, uwahimbye Mikhail Glinka yatangiye kwandika opera Ruslan na Ludmila. Alexander Pushkin yagize uruhare mukiganiro kuri gahunda na gahunda, ariko urupfu rubabaje rwahagaritse iki gikorwa cyo guhanga.
Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, Mikhail Ivanovich yakomeje akazi kuri opera, akurura inshuti mubufatanye. Ibihe bimwe na bimwe bivuye mu mwimerere ntabwo byari bikubiye mu mugambi w'akazi ka muzika - urugero, gusa Farlaff na Ratmir bagumye mu barokotse Ruslan.
Amagambo ya mbere yabaye ku ya 9 Ukuboza 1942. Uruhare rwibiganiro byahemutse byakozwe na TOSY DEMINIC. Intwari ijwi timidbre - bass. Opera yazuwe inshuro nyinshi mu Burusiya gusa, ahubwo no mu mahanga. Mu bahanzi bakoze amashyaka ya Victoaz ya Victorian, bari abaririmbyi bazwi, barimo Federi Ivanovich Shalyapin.
Uyu munsi, uyu muziki ntabwo usiga ibihimbano byitiriwe byo guhanga amateka yuburusiya. Rondo Farilaffe yamenyekanye cyane "hafi y'ibyishimo byanjye", kimwe na Aria Ruslana "nko mu murima, umurima waguye n'amagufwa yapfuye."
Cinema y'Abasoviyeti nayo ntabwo yasize igicucu cyiza nta kwitabwaho. Mu 1938, Ivan Nikitchenko na Viktor Nevzhene basohoye filime yeguriwe itariki itazibagirana - ikinyejana kuva umunsi wa Alexander Sergeevich yapfuye. AMPlua wo mu butwari bw'i ikigwari agaragaza ko Boris Keropian.
Mu 1972, urukurikirane rw'ikurikiranya rwa Alexander Ptishko rwasohotse, rwiswe hejuru yo guhanga umutwe. Intwari, isoni zo kwirukanwa kurangiza Mini-serile kuva Kiev, yakinnye abakinnyi ba Pitor VYERLAV Innocent.
Cartoon Cartoon "Ruslan na Ludmila: Reboot" 2019 yerekanye ubundi buryo bwo kubona ubundi buryo bwo kubona akazi gakomeye. Hano Farlaf ni pariki ya slim blonde, ishema kandi ifite ubumuga. Ariko lydinam yinangiye ashishikajwe nurukundo nyarwo nibitekerezo bidasanzwe. Uyu mukobwa yose abonye numuhanzi wayobye.
Ibintu bishimishije
- Muri firime y'Abasoviyeti yo mu 1938, ibikoresho biva muri Mikhail Glinky Opera byakoreshwaga mu muziki.
- Filime ya mbere y'Abasoviyeti yo mu 1914 (mu masoko amwe - 1913th), ashingiye ku gisigo cya Pushkin, ntibyarinzwe. Muri yo, Edward Pukhalsky yakinnye mu ruhare rwa Sourlaff.
- Muri Cartoon ya Ukraine yo muri 2019, umurima w'ubwibone yavuwe na Evgeny Haastchenko, mu Burusiya Dubbing, Ilya Slanevsky yabaye ijwi ryo kwirata Boltney.
Bibliografiya
- 1820 - "Ruslan na Ludmila"
Filmography
- 1972 - "Ruslan na Ludmila"
- 2019 - "Ruslan na Ludmila: Reboot"