Ubuzima
Kimwe n'umuhanzi w'ikinamico y'ingabo zitukura Lyubov, Bladjan, Umukinnyi Mkhat Sophia Pilavskaya yari afite imizi ya Polish. Ariko, igihe se yakirwaga bwa mbere intwaro yizina kubera umurimo w'intwari wimbaraga zumwami, uwambere yarwanye nubutegetsi bwa cyami mu Burusiya.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Ababyeyi ba Sofiya bashakanye muri St. Peterburg, aho Stanislav Pilywusky yize mu ishami rya kaminuza. Umuvandimwe mukuru wa abalisiti, yitiriwe Data, yagaragaye mu murwa mukuru w'Uburusiya, yitiriwe Data. Sofiya yavutse muri Gicurasi 1911 muri Krasnoyarsk, aho yageze ku gutura kw'iteka kwa papa.
Ababyeyi b'umukinnyi uzaza, inshuti zari inshuti n'umusifuzi Avekideze, zifite igikoni, Janer na Nanny muri serivisi. Amafaranga "Imvune ya Sibiryakov" yohereje Mama, papa wa papa na mushiki mukuru wa nyina. Habayeho akazu k'akajagari ka Yenisei.
Nyuma yo kuvuka kwa Sofiya amaze kuvuka, nyogokuru yaje i Krasnoyarsk umwaka. Hanyuma umukobwa ajyanwa muri Polonye, aho babatije izina rya gatatu rya Sophia Adeinet Antoinette. Ariko, umukinnyi wa filime yahisemo kuba inshuti nabavandimwe kumuhamagara krase.
Mu rubyiruko rwa Sonya, yari yararengeje imihanga yose, afite imyaka 3, kandi kuri 7 (yamaze muri petrograpp) - icyatwe cya Time. Ariko, umukobwa yakuze mu mutego, na murumuna we mukuru aratega amatwi. Nkumwana, Piltava yakoresheje ikintu cye kuri stage, akina isazi kuri stade ya theatre ya Krasnoyarsk.
Iyo uwo mukobwa yari amaze imyaka 5, mu kibyeyi nzu nk'uko Umushyitsi ruraba na bunyagano Elena Smithten, hamwe bikaba, mu mpera 1916, Sony na Stas ajya Petrograd. Ababyeyi ba pailative baratandukanye, ariko bakomeje kuba inshuti. Mu 1917, nyina wa Umukinnyi wa filime yari asanzwe atuye mu mujyi kuri Neva yahungiye kandi akiza umuhanga urwaye kandi utwite. Elena yibarutse mushiki wawe wenyine wa Sofiya na Stanislav - Natasha.
Mu 1919, nyuma yo kubamurwa benshi, umukinnyi uzaza hamwe na nyina na murumuna batura mu nzu rusange i Moscou. Paliyavsky-mukuru hamwe numugore ukiri muto numukobwa ukivuka muri iki gihe babaga muri Kremn, mu gitangaza cy'agayogo. Umugabo yageze ku mwanya wa Perezida w'ishuri ridasanzwe ry'Urukiko rw'Ikirenga rwa SANSR, ariko mu 1937 yararashwe. Kuva mu gukandamiza Sophia yarokoye kwinginga kwa Kontantin Stanislavsky.
Kuri Umukinnyi wa filime, Pilyvskaya yize mu cyiciro gikomeye cya bashiki bacu Kontantin Sergeevich - ZININAIDA Sokolova, aho yinjiye mu kugerageza kwa kabiri. Ku nshuro ya mbere, mwene Stanislavsky yanze umukobwa kubera imvugo ikomeye ya Polonye. Umwaka wa Sophia wakoraga mu kuvuga, kandi abaturage ba Krasnoyaryas bacitse intege.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Umukinnyi wa filime, atandukanijwe n'ubwiza bwo hanze n'uburyo bwa cyami, yashakanye na mugenzi we kuri Mkat Nikolai Dorokhin. Uwo mwashakanye, kwizihiza isabukuru umunsi umwe, Sofiya, asenga umugore we mwiza. Nikolay abonye igishusho cya Venus mu Nzu Ndangamurage, Nikolay yatangaye ati:"Zayya azaba meza."Ariko, ubuzima bwihariye bwa Pilar ntabwo bwari kwishima.
Umugabo wa Sofiya Stanislavovna yapfuye mu gice cy'isaha ya 1953 mu nzu ya Olga Leonardovna Maiderper-Ceki, aho uwo mwashakanye yaje kwizihiza ibiruhuko. Impamvu y'urupfu rw'umugabo yari igitero cy'umutima. Paliyavskaya yashakanye ntiyasohokaga, nta bana bakomoka muri umukinnyi wa filime.
Ikinamico na Filime
Igisubizo cya Pilavskaya muri MKATE cyari kinini cyane - kuva nijoro muri "Blue Inyoni" ya Leonid, ukomoka muri Masha mu busitani bwa Polovchar, muri Madamu VIVLELE "OCCORD ya nyirakuru mu gikinisho" Valentin na Valentina "kuri mikhail roshchina. Kandi nyamara nahisemo Sophia Stanislavovna kwitabira imirimo kubikorwa bya kera yuburusiya, cyane cyane Anton Chekhov. Muri Alexander Griboeter Griboedov ", umukinnyi we ava mu bwenge", umukinnyi mu mukinnyi wakinnye witwa izina rye, no mu bageze mu za bukuru - Khlestov.
Muri cinema, Pilyvskaya yagize icyo akora mu 1949, acuranga muri filime "Stalilialrad Intambara" Umugore udatiriwe n'umwana. Tape imwe yabaye amashusho ya nyuma ya Stanisragraphvovovna ya Stanislavovna: Nikolai Dorokhin Yujukiye Ukita Khrushchev.
Muri poropagande karape mikhail Kalatozova "Ubugambanyi bwa" Umukinnyi wa Umukinnyi watanze Ishusho y'umwe mu bayobozi ba Anti-Soviet shurisch - Minisitiri w'ibiryo by'abasambanyi. Film warangiye gutsindwa mu bagambanyi n'amagambo mutwe Party Communist mu gihugu, aho ibintu bizoba, "Joseph Staline yadukijije". Umwanditsi w'umwanditsi w'amashusho bombi na Pilavskaya yari Umwanditsi w'ikinyigisho cy'amakimbirane mu bitabo Nikolai Virth (Izina Ryukuri - Kareliyani).
Muri kaseti "mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana", yeguriwe ubuzima bwa Vladimir Ulyanova-Lenin hamwe n'ibyiringiro by'umugore we Krupalkaya, Paliyavskaya, Paliyavskaya avuka mu kwizera kwa Zasich. Filime, igikorwa cyatubayeho muri St. Petersburg gusa, Geneve na Munich, ariko nanone mu kavukire ku butaka bwa filime cya Krasnoyarsk, ntibyavuzwe ko uwahoze ari abapolisi - iterabwoba ryakiriye nabi muri 1917, kubitekerezaho kurwanya-impinduramatwara.
Muri firime "Tuzabaho kugeza kuwa mbere" na "Ashyushye" Stanishevna yabonye uruhare rw'abarimu. Byongeye kandi, niba mu ikinamico ivuga ku iherezo ry'umukobwa wa Dagestan, watereranye nta rukundo, hanyuma mu izina rya Vera Vasilyevna, hanyuma mu kibandiro cya Stanislav Rostotsky Umukinnyi wa Sinetine nomen. Mu myaka 6 mbere yuko habaho gushushanya "Turi muyindi mikino Stanislav", Umuhanzi Stanislavich "ku muyaga urindwi".
Uruhare ruzwi cyane rwa Piltava - Alice VITALVNna, nyirasenge w'intwari nyamukuru ya kostik muri 2 ya Lyrical comedy Mikhail Kozakova "Pokrovsky".
Nyuma yimyaka 17 mbere yuko televiziyo ivuga ibyerekeye abatuye komini ya Moscou, umukinnyi wa filime yafashwe mu gitabo cya Leonid ", Inshuti na Minecti" ya veniamine baner.
Uruhare rwa nyuma muri firime Sophia Stanislavovna yumwaka nigice mbere y'urupfu. Umutetsi wumugore muri Almanac Dmitry Brusnikna na Zinovia Rozisman "Chekhov na Co." Byakozwe na Pilyvskaya bari bemeje cyane.
Urupfu
Mu 1993, Sofiya Stanislavovna yasohoye. Igitabo cyasohotse munsi yamazina y '"intera yo kwibuka" na "igitabo kibabaje." Mu gusoza umukinnyi wa filime, mu rubyiruko rwe hamwe n'abapfakazi ba Anton Chekhov na Mikhail Bulgakov, Mikhail Bullegav, yari inshuti na musumari Yeltsina.Pilywavskaya yapfuye ku ya 21 Mutarama mu bitaro bya Kremili. Imva ya abakinnyi iherereye ku irimbi rya Mosmyée.
Filmography
- 1949 - "Intambara ya Stilialrad"
- 1950 - "Ubugambanyi bwo Kurimbuka"
- 1957 - "Inkubi y'umuyaga"
- 1961 - "Mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana"
- 1963 - "Ibintu byose bikomeza kuba abantu"
- 1965 - "Intwari y'igihe cacu"
- 1965 - "Inshuti n'imyaka"
- 1967 - "Anna Karenina"
- 1968 - "Corpse craint"
- 1968 - "Tuzabaho kugeza kuwa mbere"
- 1972 - "SIBRIYKA"
- 1975 - "Ashyushye"
- 1980 - "Inzira igana imidari"
- 1982 - "Irembo rya Pokrovsky"
- 1998 - "Chekhov na Co."