Ubuzima
Feder Basmanov - Ikirusiya Bonar, Okrichnik, umuhungu Alexei Danilovich Basmanova. Gutonesha ivan iv grozny. Ubuzima bwumuntu bwabaye amazimwe kuva kuri Secign.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Federi Alekseevich Basmanov yavutse ku ya 21 Mata 1550 mu mudugudu wa Elizarovo, mu karere ka yaroslavl. Taurus ku kimenyetso cya zodiac. Izina rya kabiri - Plescheev. Basmann yitwa abakurambere, uburiri Ivan III Daniel Andreevich Plescheyev. Kandi kimwe cyiswe umugati, watetse ku gikari cya cyami.
Papa, Alexey Danilovich, yari guverineri, umwe mu baremwe wa Okrichnin n'ukuboko kw'ibumoso kwa Ivan IV Grozny. Nyuma yo gufata Kazen mu 1552, aho yigaragaje kubera Kravets. Mu 1570, yiciwe n'umwami ku kwamagana ubugambanyi bwa Leta muri Collsion hamwe na Arkiyepiskopi wa Novgorod Pimen.
FDEN kuva mumyaka ya mbere yayoboye nabandi. Umuhungu yari akikijwe no gutontoma kandi akamwitaho, ariko icyarimwe bashishikarije inshingano igihugu no kumva gukunda igihugu.
Serivisi Segaba
Hamwe na mugani Peter Feur Alekseevich yagize ahantu hirengeye mu rukiko rwa Ivan mu buryo buteye ubwoba, kandi kuva mu bwana. Mu 1556, mfite imyaka 6, umuhungu yari asanzwe ari umwanditsi w'akarere ka Meshchers.Mu 1562, yabaye umurinzi w'umwami mugihe cyo gutembera muri polotsk. Yoherejwe ku mishyikirano mu mukema, kuri nyina wa Prince Vladimir Storitsky, mubyara wa Grozny. Bonar yashakaga kumushyira mu ntebe. Umugambi washoboye kwerekana, nyuma y'ibihugu byiyemeje abanzi b'imbere.
Kubera ubutwari bwerekanwe ku rugamba hamwe na tatar hafi ya Ryazan, Basmanov yakomeje gukorera mu ntera ya Kravchego. Ni ukuvuga, yerekeje ku meza ya cyami, asubiza abantu bagaburira ibiryo n'ibinyobwa. Mu 1565 yahawe uburenganzira bwo kwicara muri Boyar Duma. Mu 1567, yitabiriye ubukangurambaga bwo muri Novgorod kugera Lituwaniya hamwe n'umutware Afanasiy ivanovich Vyazemky.
Mu 1568, yabaye umutware wa mbere mu rwego rw'umuyobozi wimitwe itatu Rati mu mvugo yo kurwanya Lituwaniya i Vyazma. Yagizwe guverineri wa mbere w'abasaza.
Nyuma ya 1569, yategetse ingabo z'ibicucu mu majyepfo, hafi ya Kaluga. Ariko bidatinze yibukwaga i Pascou kubera ikirego cyatanzwe n'umutware Andrei Petrovich Telylevsky, bivugwa ko Methyl ahantu hamwe.
Nyuma yaho, abahanga mu by'amateka basanze igikomangoma telyvsky yapfuye mu 1568 kandi ntashobora gutegura igituba na Basmanov. Birashoboka, inyandiko yahimbye kanufnecciers ya ochrichnik.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Umugabo yashakanye n'umwamikazi Barbarna Vasilyevna witwaje Umwamikazi Anastasia Romanovna. Ni ukuvuga, ntabwo yabaye muri Grozny gusa, ahubwo yanateye ubwoba. STTKAYA yibarutse FYIDOR Alekseevich abahungu babiri: Ivan na Petero. Iyanyuma izwi nkumuterankunga wa Falmitiriya I.
Ubukwe bwa kabiri bwa Basmaniov bwasoje hamwe na jambo ry'uruganda rwa Grigorievna zhariebugether, uhagarariye umuryango wa Polonye ya Polonye ya Polonye ya Polonye ya Polonye ya Polonye ya Polonye ya Polonye ya Polonye ya Polonye ya Polonye ya Polonye ya Polonye ya Polonye ya Polonye ya Polonye ya kera.
Andrei Kurbsky, Albert Schlichting na Ochrichnik Heinrich Stadan yibuka aho ubuzima bwihariye bwa Fyokseevich. By'umwihariko, banditse ko umusore atari akunzwe gusa na Ivan biteye ubwoba, ariko nanone umukunzi we. Kandi nkaho hasobanuwe imikurire yumwuga. Ariko Stadan yari Umudage, na Schlichting yari mu murimo wa Mukuru wa Grand Make Lituwaniya, umwanzi w'i Moscou rus. Muri iyo minsi, abanyamahanga bashakaga kwirabura ibikomangoma by'Abarusiya, ndetse n'igihugu muri rusange. KURSKY yangaga Ivan iteye ubwoba kandi iratoroka kugira uruhare mu guhemukira igihugu cye. Kubwibyo, ubuhamya bwerekeye umubano udasanzwe Basmanov usa nkaho ufite ubwoba.
Urupfu
FYIDOR Alekseevich yapfuye mu 1571. Impamvu nyayo y'urupfu ntikiramenyekana. Uyu mugabo yashinjwaga novgorod, hamwe na se na murumuna we nk'umuhemu, wanyuze mu ruhande rw'Umwami wa Polonye wa Sigsss wa Kanama. Bamwe mu bahanga mu by'amateka bavuga ko uko ari batatu bariciwe.Kwize cyane bisa nkaho bisa nkaho FYIDOR Alekseevich yapfiriye mu murongo wo mu mujyi wa Kirillov ku kiyaga cya Siverky, aho yoherejwe n'umuryango we.
Mu 1583, Ivan Grozny yategetse "Synodics ya OFTOCRORG" - Urutonde rwabantu bagize ingaruka mumyaka y'ubutegetsi bwe, kugirango bihane. Inyandiko yerekana Petero na Alexey Basmanov, ariko izina rya Fromar ntirihari. Umwami we yarababariye.
Nyuma y'urupfu rw'uwo bashakanye ba mbere, Salomo, Zhelovabskaya yasohotse ku gikomangoma Vasily Yuryétyn maze akeneye gukenera ikigobe cyo kuzamuka muri Kremlin.
Federi Alekseevich abana ba Ivan Grozny yiboneye kuri we, nayo yemeza verisiyo ya Derdion.
Mu buhanzi
Ibitabo
- 1862 - "Ifeza Ifeza" (Umwanditsi A. K. Tolstoy)
- 2002 - "Basmans: Icyubahiro cya Guverineri" (Umwanditsi A. I. Antontov)
- 2014 - "Corsoasi Ivan Grozny" (umwanditsi K. S. Badigin)
Film
- 1944 - "Ivan Grozny" (Umukinnyi Mikhail Kuznetsov)
- 1991 - "Tsar Ivan Grozny" (Umukinnyi Dmitry Pitirko)
- 1991 - "Ihishurwa rya Yohana ryicapiro rya mbere" (Umukinnyi Valery Svatsky)
- 1992 - "Inkuba hejuru ya Rus" (Umukinnyi Sergey Ubugingo)
- 2009 - "Tsar" (Umukinnyi Alexander Ilyin)
- 2009 - Ivan Grozny (Umukinnyi Dmitry Murashev)
- 2020 - "Grozny" (Umukinnyi Viktor DobronRavov)
Gushushanya
- 1898 - "Feder Basmanov wo mu mutwe wa Koltchev Yiciwe Metropolitan Philaret" (Umuhanzi A. A. Zharava)