Ubuzima
Umukinnyi wiyigishije, umwami w'iki gice, Umuhanzi w'abaturage w'Uburusiya, yavukiye muri Ukraine, akundwa cyane mu bihugu bibiri no mu mwanya wa Thomes yose, umufatanyabikorwa wa Carmer wo mu mwaka mushya Umugani "Abapfumu", - Abari bateranye bibutse Mikhail Svetina. Imiterere idasanzwe, imyumvire myiza yo gusetsa, havugwa uruhare rukomeye rwa Svetina rwabaye mu mabati yuburebure rwuzuye. Benshi muri bo binjiye mu kigega cya zahabu cy'ibiti by'Abasoviyeti na Kinema.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Umukinnyi wahawe akivuka - Mikhail Shilcoovich Goltzman. Mikhail yavukiye i Kiev mu Kuboza 1929 mu muryango ukize w'Abayahudi. Mama yakoraga nk'umwarimu mu nzu ya Kiev y'abana, se yarakozwe. Mbere y'impinduramatwara, sogokuru yerekeje kuri se yari afite intebe y'ibiribwa muri rookest, umuryango wa Goltzman ntacyo ukeneye.
Impano yo gukina yumuhungu yigaragaje mubana. Yatonze cyane urwenya, yandukuye ikigirwamana charlie chaplin kandi atinda ababumva bitagoranye. Babaye bene wabo ndetse n'abantu batamenyereye, batubahirije Misha. Ku myaka 11, abaganga bavumbuye igituntu kuva Mikhail. Umuhungu yoherejwe muri Crimémée, ku Banyenatori. Ariko Misha ntabwo yashoboye kubikosora: Intambara ikomeye yo gukunda igihugu yatangiye. Mu kwimurwa kwa Tashkent, Mikhail Svetin yajyanye na nyina na murumuna we baje kumusura.
Mu mujyi kavukire, umuryango wagarutse mu 1944 ugana mu rugo ku muhanda wa Malaya. Mikhail Svetin, hanyuma indi Goltzman, yagiye ku ishuri. Ariko nyuma yicyiciro cya 8, umusore yirukanwe kuri Hooligananism no kunyeganyega. Ibitaramo bya Misha ku mpinduka no kunyereza mu masomo ya mwarimu ntabwo byemewe. Gushiraho abanyeshuri mu isomo mugihe umuhanzi uzaza yari yicaye mwishuri, byari umurimo wo gutaka. Mikhail Svetin yinjiye mu ishuri ry'umuziki kandi yiga vuba gucuranga bob. Mu 1955, umusore yahamagaye serivisi. Umucuranzi yariyemeje muri orchestre ya gisirikare.
Yakoreraga Kievlin muri bataillon yimyumvire yimyumvire yimyitwarire yo kwikorera mu mujyi wa Uman, izwi cyane kuri sofiya dendropark. Nyuma yo gusezerera, Mikhail Svetin yagiye mu masomo ya gatatu y'ishuri ry'umuziki, warangije umutekano. Amaze kuba umucuranzi wemewe, Mikhail Svetin yatuye umuziki wa muzika ku ishuri.
Ariko impano yo gukina yatobotse, umusore yarushijeho kuba umuyobozi wa mwarimu numucuranzi. Yagerageje kugerageza kunanirwa kwinjira mu ishuri ry'ikinamico na Schukinsky i Moscou. Komite ishinzwe gushyira mu bikorwa yanze umusore kubera gukura guciriritse n'inzitizi.
Ikinamico
Umurwa mukuru ntiyemeye Kievlyanin hamwe n'amaboko afunguye, ariko ntiyasubiye inyuma kandi afite inzozi kuba umuhanzi ntabwo yatandukanije. Mikhail Svetina yashoboye gutura mu icumbi rya Arkady Rykin: Umukinnyi watangiye yajyanywe mu bigize abafasha. Ariko Svetina yari igoye kunanira muburyo bukomeye, kandi ubuyobozi bwumukino wamusuhuzaga kumuryango, ahamagara inshingano kandi yuzuye. Nyuma, mu kiganiro, Mikhail Svetin hamwe no gusetsa kwe byasobanuye kwirukanwa bagishijwe no mu notady Rykin, Uburyo bwo gukina.
Mikhail Svetina bizima bizima byatangiye kuri statile i Kamyshin na Kemerovo. Hanyuma Kievman yagiye aho habaye amakinamico muri peteroli, Irkutsk na Penza. Kujya mu kinamico, Mikhail Goltzman yumvaga atamerewe neza igihe yavugaga izina rye rya nyuma. Kubwibyo, yazanye afitanye isano yo guhanga ya Svetin, afata izina ry'umukobwa muto Svetlana ashingiye. Ku mugaragaro, Mikhail Sconoovich Goltskman yabaye Mikhail Segonovich Svetin mu 1983, ahindura izina muri pasiporo.
Hagati ya za 1960, Mikhail Svetina yafashe urwenya rwa muzika i Kiev muri troupe. Nyuma yimyaka 6, yimukiye i Leningrad, ari naho yagiye aho habaho ikinamico gito. Mu 1980, Mikhail Svetina yabonye umuyobozi w'ubuhanzi wa Leningrad Peede Peter Peter Peter Femenko akaba atumira mu ngaruki. Kumukinnyi, itsinda rimaze igihe ritegerejwe cyane muri biography yo guhanga. Kuri stage, yakinnye intsinzi muri Banya, ukingiwe Duke Frederick mu "migani y'amashyamba ya Amerian" kuri Carlo Goldni.
Film
Mikhail Senonovich yatangiye gutumira gukina firime. Mu 1974, urusenja "ne fluff, nta kibaho" cyaje kuri ecran, aho STETION yakinnye umuganga witwaje Imvura. Muri akantu, umukubite wagaragaye hamwe na Norinedy Arkompav, Nikolai Grinko na Alexander Lenkov. Muri uwo mwaka, ikinamico ya Klimav "ububabare" ku bihe by'Inama y'inama ya Nicholas Njye na UBUYOBOZI kugira ngo twishe rapin. Umusaza yakinnye Alexey Petrenko, Mikhail Svetina yabonye ishusho ya Terekhov. Leonid Intwaro, Anatoly Romashin na Alice Frundlich yakinnye muri firime.
Ariko si ibi, na firime ikurikira yazanye uwamenyekanye. Abayobozi babonye muri svetina impano nziza cyane. Hagati ya za 1970, ururavu rwa zahabu "Afonsa" yarekuwe kuri ecran. Igikorwa cyumuyobozi wa Brilliant hamwe ninyenyeri zigizwe na kaseti, aho Mikhail Svetina yabonetse (yakinnye uruhare rwa pronkodic yumushoferi wa Voronkov), yahinduye ifoto ishuri rya firime rya Soviet.
Mu 1976, Mark Zakharov yitwaga Mikhail Svetina mu nterahamwe "12", aho umuhungu wa Ostap wo muri Turukiya yakinnye na Brironov ya Andrei Mironoin. Kyivlyanina yabonye uruhare rwa injeniyeri ya bruns murukurikirane rwa 4. Kandi na none ibidukikije bidahwitse: Lydia Fedosevava-Shukshina, Alexander Abdulov.
Mikhail Svetin arasaba muri cinema, buri mwaka ava mu mashusho menshi akitabira. Mu myaka ya za 1980, abari bateraniye aho babonye umukinnyi muri "Dig Trink Banki" mu nyigisho za Shamburg. Nibisimba bitangaje kubyerekeye umutegetsi wiyoroshya, akihindura amafaranga ku ikarita y'ikarita muri banki y'ingurube, kumarana umwanya munini n'inshuti zo hasi buri mwaka. Isosiyete Svetina yagereranije na zinoviyo Gedt, Igor Dmitriev na Ernstriyov.
Mu 1981, Mikhail Svetin yagaragaye muri kaseti esheshatu, muri iyo nyirabayazana "ni umugabo wanjye", ku murongo wa Svetin yahuye ku nshuro ya kabiri hamwe na minonov. Kandi yagaragaye muri filime y'umuziki ya Facud "Silva" na Melorama "ukunda Umukanishi ya Mechani, hamwe na Ludmila Gurchenko mu ruhare. Mikhail Svetina yabonye uruhare rwa "PENTYUHA" Viktor Mikhaiach, umucuranzi wa Thecatrical.
Icyubahiro kinini, kibabaje cyaje kuba umukinnyi imyaka 40. Svetina yabonye uruhare rwinyenyeri muri firime nziza yumwaka mushya "Wizard", ivuga ibintu bitangaje mukigo cya NUHIN. Mikhail Svetin yakinnye umukozi wa foma foma pesuchding bryl, wakoraga muri tapi ya tapi (Emmanuel VITON) mu mahugurwa y'ibiti by'amapfa. Urwenya Urwenya rwasohotse mu 1982. Indirimbo ivuga iki "ikintu cy'ingenzi ugomba kwicara", karirimba igihugu cyose, kandi film ihinduka imico myiza. Benshi badafite kaseti, nkaho badafite Ryaza, ntuhagararire iminsi mikuru yumwaka mushya.
Intwari nziza, zisekeje cyane nintwari zangiritse Mikhail Svetina yateje impuhwe no kumwenyura kubareba. Umukinnyi w'ubusaza ntabwo yamubangamiye ngo abeho ubuzima bukora. Ku cyiciro cya Svetin (Kuva mu 1996 - Umuhanzi w'abaturage muri Federasiyo y'Uburusiya) yakinnye Minisitiri w'imari mu kindi "Igicucu" ku gikiza cya Evgeny Schwartz, Sir Toby Balcha mu "muturanyi wa Beni Mu gushyiraho "abantu batoroshye."
Ntabwo yuzuye umurimo wa Mikhail Svetina muri Sinema. Yagaragaye muri kaseti "Umugabo ufite Capuchin boulevard" (PENTONAL DENTEHOVArd "(PARCOUAL DANUlevard". umurima. Mu myaka icumi ya mbere ya 2000, abari bateraniye aho babonye umukinnyi ukunda muri Telentere ya Zahabu mu ruhare rw'ibiro by'umuziki, mu nzu ya mbere "(Thoma Bryl), Urwenya" Urwenya "(Umuhanga- imibare) hamwe na firime-umugani wumugani "inkuru yukuri yerekeye ubwato bwakubahwa" (ugurisha imyenda).
Mu mwaka wa 2010, Mikhail Svetin ku bufatanye na Filime Crictic Elena Alekseeva yanditse igitabo "Ibiganiro kuri Terefone: Imyenda." Muri yo, umuhanzi muburyo bwa monologie nibiganiro kuri terefone yavuze kubyerekeye ubuzima nibibazo bisekeje byabantu be bakura, bongeramo amafoto adasanzwe. Filime iheruka hamwe na Mikhail Svetina yasohotse muri Mutarama 2014 ku muyoboro wa mbere. Ngiyo ikinamico ya gisirikare "umurongo Martha", wafashwe na Umuyobozi wa EGLEG GAZA. Umurongo wa Scene - Double, ibyabaye biratera imbere muguhagarika kwagurika kandi mugihe cacu. Alice Freindlich na Vasily Lanovova yakinnye ku ishusho. Svetin yakinnye George Galanher.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Gahunda ikomeye yumukinnyi muri theatre no kuri studio ya firime ntabwo yamubujije gukora umuryango ukomeye kandi wishimye. Mu 1959, Mikhail Svetin yashakanye n'umukinnyi wa mbere wa Theatre Bronislava yashizwemo, waje ku byerekeye ikinamico ya Leningrad hamwe na we. Abahanzi bahuriye i Kamyshin, kandi nubwo batandukanye mu myaka (itabi bato kurenza Svetina imyaka 12), babayeho nubugingo mu bugingo bwimyaka 57.
Mu bashakanye, umukobwa umwe rukumbi wumuhanzi Svetlana Svetina yagaragaye. Yabyaye Mikhail Segonovich abuzukuru babiri - Anna na Alexander, sekuru yabuze rwose. Umukobwa yashakanye kandi yimukira muri Amerika. Abuzukuru ba Mikhail Svetina ni imico yo guhanga. Ana - Abahawe impamyabumenyi y'ishuri ry'ubuhanzi, Sasha - kopi ya sekuru, afite iburanisha ry'ubwenge, akina iburanisha ry'umuziki, acuranga gitari na piyano, agira uruhare mu muziki n'ibikorwa. Umuvandimwe Mikhail Svetina - Leonid Goltzman - Umucuranzi Gobist, umwarimu n'ibitekerezo. Aba muri Isiraheli.
Urupfu
Muri Kanama 2015, Mikhail w'imyaka 84 yagejejwe mu bitaro by'akarere ka Garina. Batambiye umuyobozi ku cyumweru uvuye mu kazu ka Vyritsa, aho yaruhutse umugore we kandi atuje mu buryo butunguranye. Ubwitonzi bwihutirwa Svetina mu bitaro, aho abaganga bakekwaho gutega kandi bashyira umurwayi mu cyumba gituzura.
Neurosurgeon yatewe na St. Petersburg yakoze, ariko imiterere yacyo yangiritse. Gutwara Mikhail Svetina mu kigo. Polenova, aho yagiye ahabwa igihe kirekire, ntiyemereraga. Ibyiringiro by'abavandimwe n'inshuti zo gukira ntabwo byari bifite ishingiro: Urupfu rwaje ku ya 30 Kanama. Nicyo cyateye umuriro wa hemorrhagic.
Gushyingura Mikhail Svetina byabaye ku ya 2 Nzeri. Basezera ku mukinnyi muri N. P. Ikinamico ya Akimov. Imva y'umuhanzi iherereye ku irimbi rya St. Petersburg Serafiyovsky, urwibutso rukorwa ku gishushanyo cy'umwuzukuru wa Anna wa Anna. Clown ibabaje yicaye kuntebe, umutwe ufashe umutwe.
Filmography
- 1974 - "ububabare"
- 1975 - "Afonsa"
- 1975 - "Ntushobora!"
- 1976 - "Intebe 12"
- 1980 - "Banki y'ingurube"
- 1981 - "Umugore UKUNDA UMUHANUZI Gavrilova"
- 1981 - "Silva"
- 1982 - "Izere ko Guturika"
- 1982 - "Wizard"
- 1985 - "Ibanze Yibanze"
- 1987 - "Umugabo ufite Capuchin boulevard"
- 1989 - "Don Cesar De Bazan"
- 1989 - "Imico myiza"
- 1989 - "Sirano de Bergerac"
- 1989 - "Umupolisi wihariye, cyangwa imikorere" ubufatanye "
- 1991 - "Urubanza rwa Sukhovo-Koblin"
- 1993 - "Ku byerekeye umucuruzi wa Busine"
- 2006 - "Inyana ya Zahabu"
- 2014 - "Umurongo Marita"