Ubuzima
Ubuvanganzo bwa none, naho Ikirusiya byuzuye abanditsi b'iminsi umwe, ariko icyarimwe afite uburyo bwo gukora neza, kuzamura abantu. Kandi hashize imyaka 38, igisigo gito cya "Moscou Kohereza ikigo cya" cyagaragaye mu kurekura Nicknie, hanyuma kitaramenyekana umusizi Polyakova Yuri. Impano yumusizi ukiri muto nazo zapimwe nabasomyi, kandi kurangaza ubuvanganzo, mu 1982, umusore yacapwe buri gihe mubitabo byubuvanganzo.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Polekov Yuri Mikhaiahich yavukiye mu muryango woroshye wa Moscou ku ya 12 Ugushyingo 1954. Mikhail Timofeevich Polyakov yakoraga ku ruganda rw'amashanyarazi, na Lidiya ildinichna mu buryo bwihariye bw'ikoranabuhanga. Undi mwana yakundaga gusoma, mubyago byatangiye kwandika ibisigo. Ubuzima bwumwanditsi ntabwo itangaza ukuri mu bwana bwe, ntabwo rero bizwi ku kuntu Ros Yuri azwi.
Impano yubuvanganzo yumusore wimpano yafunguye umwigisha ururimi rwikirusiya nubuvanganzo. Urebye ubushobozi nimpego yumusore, ufite umwuga uzaza yahisemo byoroshye. Yuri avuye ku ishuri, Yuri yinjiye mu kigo cya Pescou mu karere ka Moscou. N.k. Krupkaya (ubu wa kaminuza ya Leta ya Moscou).
Undi munyeshuri Yuri yigishije Uburusiya nubuvanganzo mwishuri rya Moscou. Kandi mu myaka 19, Polkokov yinjiye muri sitidiyo yubuvanganzo muri komite yumujyi wa Moscou mu Bumwe mu bumwe bw'umuryango w'ubumwe bw'umuryango w'ubumwe bw'umuryango w'ubumwe bw'umusore.
Amaze kubona impamyabumenyi yihariye y'Uburusiya, umusore yasomye ururimi rw'ikirusiya n'ubuvanganzo mu kigo kidasanzwe cy'uburezi kidasanzwe cyo gukora urubyiruko - ishuri ry'urubyiruko rukora. Buri, Yuri yagiye mu gisirikare. Muri serivisi, urunigi rureba n'ubwenge bunyeganyega bw'umwanditsi wa Nowicce bishimiye amakosa yose ya gisirikare ya gisirikare ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti.
Mbere ya byose, nakubiswe na Yuri urwego rwo kugabanywa mu ngabo z'Uburusiya. Inkingi zihutirwa za gisirikare zashinjwaga ibihangano byihutirwa bya "Acacia" mu itsinda ry'abasirikare b'Abasoviyeti mu Budage - ishyirwaho ry'ingabo n'imikorere y'ingabo z'ingabo za Ussr. Noneho ishusho yakazi kazoza yamaze gukura mumutwe.
Ubuvanganzo
Amaze gusura amahugurwa ya soviet poemiria poemisa nikolaevna vasilyeva, Yuri yatangiye kugerageza ubuhanga bwe mu nyandiko ibisigo. Umwanditsi wa Prose yatangiye Vadim Vitalevich Siksorsky. Mu 1974, igihe yuri yari akiri umunyeshuri w'ishami rya filologiya, mu gitabo cya buri munsi cya Komsomots ya Polyakov, maze nyuma yimyaka itatu, uruziga rwibisigo wumusizi ukiri muto rwasohotse kimwe ikinyamakuru.
Muri serivisi mu nzego z'ingabo z'Abasoviyeti, Yuri yagabanije igitekerezo cy'inkuru y'igihe kizaza, ariko, isubira i Moscou, isubiye i Minisiteri y'ishuri rya komite y'akarere ka Komite y'akarere ka Kombemal, nyuma yo gutoranya ubuvanganzo. Ariko Polesov yakoraga ku mwaka umwe gusa, aba umunyamakuru w'ikinyamakuru cya buri cyumweru cy'Inama y'Ubutegetsi na Patatoma w'umuryango w'umwanditsi w'ubumwe bw'inzego z'Abasosiyani b'Abasosiyali muri Leta y'Uburusiya i Moscou ".
Nyuma yigihe, umunyamakuru ufite impano yafashe umwanya wumwanditsi mukuru. Mu 1979, Yuri yatangiye gufatanya nicyumweru cya buri cyumweru cya buri cyumweru ". Gukorera mu itangazamakuru, Polesov ntabwo yasize gahunda y'ibikorwa by'ubuvanganzo. Mu 1979, Yuri yasohoye icyegeranyo cya mbere cy'ibisigo "umwanya wa mbere", kandi nyuma yimyaka ibiri, igitabo cyibisigo "Ikiganiro ninshuti" yasohotse. Ariko ibisigo ntabwo byazanye icyamamare cyari giteganijwe kuva kera.
No mu ntangiriro ya za 1980, Yuri yicaye ku kazi ke ka mbere "iminsi ijana mbere yo gutumiza." Igitekerezo cyimirimo yinkingi cyateguwe kuva mugihe cyumurimo mu gisirikare. Iyi nkuru yari ishingiye ku kibazo nyamukuru cy'imibereho y'ingabo z'Abasoviyeti muri kiriya gihe - sekuru. Nubwo agaciro k'ubuhanzi kagaragara kakazi, kugenzura ibisirikare ntibyabubuze mu icapiro.
Mu 1987, mu gihe cya politiki idahwitse mu gihugu, nyuma y'ibyabaye hamwe n'indege y'Ubudage, hagati ya Moscou, Andrei Dritimite, Andrei Dritimite inkuru ya Polyakova. Dementiev yasubije inzitizi y'intangaruganda, yibutsa ibyabaye hamwe n'indege y'Ubudage yabaye kunanirwa kw'ingabo z'Abasoviyeti.
Mu 1990, umuyobozi wa firime Hussein Erkenova yarekuwe kuri ecture ya tereviziyo, yari ishingiye ku nkuru ya Yuri. Icyakora, uwanditse ubwe yamushimye, avuga ko atagaragaye, kandi muburyo bwo gukiza. Imyaka ibiri mbere yaho, "Iminsi ijana mbere yo gutumiza" Mu gitabo kimwe cyasohoye inkuru "Igipimo cy'akarere ka CHP", nacyo cyahujwe.
Kumenyekana, Yuri Mikhaich mu myaka ya za 90 yo mu kinyejana cya za 90 yashyize ahagaragara ibitabo byinshi by'imibereho-filozofiya, byashimwe cyane n'abasomyi n'abanegura.
Icyarimwe hamwe nakazi k'ubuvanganzo, umwanditsi yateguraga umukandida wahariwe umurimo wo mu musizi w'Abasoviyeti n'umwanditsi Georgy Kuzmich Suvorov. Mu 1981, Yuri Mikhaiaich yarwaniye, yahawe impamyabumenyi ya siyansi y'abakandida ba siyansi bahanganye maze aba umwe mu bagize abanditsi ba USSR.
Mu 2001, Poyakovi yajyanye umwanya w'umuyobozi mukuru w'ikinyamakuru cy'ubuvanganzo, wafataga imyaka 22. Icyamamare cyane mu itangazamakuru, umwanditsi yabonye muri 2000 nyuma yo kwinjira mu mucyo w'ubwinjiriro-politiki "guceceka kwa Kremlin".
Mu kunegura ubuvanganzo, guhanga Yuri Polykokova byari bisanzwe muburyo bwa Grotesque Realsm. Nyuma yo gusenyuka kw'Abasoviyeti, igitabo cya Powati cyimuriwe mu ndimi z'amahanga, kirimo integanyanyigisho z'ishuri, kandi ibyanditswe by'imivugo byari bishingiye ku ndirimbo.
Yuri Mikhaialing, Yuri Mikhaiaich yagiye gutsinda televiziyo yo mu Burusiya. Mu mwaka wa 2010, umwanditsi yagaragaye kuri ecran nk'igice kinini cya porogaramu ya Leta "Umuco". Bitewe n'imibereho myiza na politiki mu myaka ibiri, Yuri Mikhailovich yashyizwe ku rutonde rwabantu bizewe V. V.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Kubyerekeye ubuzima bwihariye bwa Yuri Mikhaiavich ahitamo kutavuga. Birazwi ko umwanditsi yashakanye na Natalia Ivanovna Polyakova, umwuga uwo ari we.
Mu bashakanye, abashakanye bagaragaye umukobwa w'ikinege wa Alina, wagiye mu kirenge cya Data maze aba umuhanga mu by'umufutsi. Alina Yurevna yashakanye na Maxim Shellayakov. Umukobwa wa Polyakova yibarutse umwanditsi wa abuzukuru babiri - Ego n'urukundo.
Yuri Polykov Noneho
Abifashijwemo na politiki, umwanditsi ntabwo yasize art, ariko agahindura gato icyerekezo cyibikorwa. Ubu Yuri Mikhaiach yanditse gukina ibicura bikusanya ibyumba byuzuye atari mu makinamico y'Uburusiya gusa, ahubwo no hanze yigihugu. Noneho umwanditsi yabaye umunyapolitiki ukora, igice cy'Inama Njyanama n'umuco n'ubuhanzi na presidium ya societe y'ubuvanganzo y'Uburusiya.
Mu kugwa kwa 2016, igitabo cyabantu "ubuzima buhebuje" cyasohotse munsi yizina "umwanditsi wanyuma w'Abasoviyeti", wahariwe umurimo wa Yuri Polyakova. Kandi muri Mutarama 2017, umwanditsi yerekanye abasomyi icyegeranyo cy'ibisigo, inkuru ninyandiko "indogobe".
Mu ciro ya 2017, Yuri Mikhailovich yagize uruhare mu birori by'ubuvanganzo "Volzhskaya Wave", byabereye mu mahugurwa n'ibishushanyo bizengurutse kuri parike. Urebye umwanya wa politiki ukomeye w'umwanditsi, mu Gushyingo 2017 yasuye Sevastopol, aho yamaze nimugoroba wo guhanga hamwe n'abafana b'ubuto bwe. Kubera impamvu imwe, Yuri Mikhaiavich yangiwe kwinjira mu ifasi ya Ukraine uturanye.
Muri uwo mwaka, 2017 yasohoye igitabo "ku ruhande rw'ahumetswe", uwatangajwe ubwe yise "Itangazamakuru rya Memoine." Mubikorwa ya Yuri Mikhaich byerekana intsinzi yimirimo ye, ivuga ibyabaye muri politiki n'umuco mu Burusiya muri 90 muri rusange no ku rupfu rw'umunyamakuru uzwi cyane Vladislav).
Byongeye kandi, Yuri Polyakov ni umushyitsi kenshi mu biganiro bya politiki byerekana kuri televiziyo na radiyo. Muri gahunda ya "Igitekerezo kidasanzwe", isohoza radiyo ya echo Moskvy, umwanditsi agaragara cyane buri kwezi, kuganira ku kiganiro cya politiki n'imibereho myiza y'abarusiya n'ibibazo by'abarusiya bigezweho.
Bibliografiya
- 1979 - "Igihe cyo Kugera"
- 1981 - "Ikiganiro ninshuti"
- 1985 - "CHP urwego rwakarere"
- 1987 - "Iminsi ijana mbere yo gutumiza"
- 1990 - "Apophhey"
- 1994 - demidok
- 1995 - "Ihene mu mata"
- 1999 - "Bonds"
- 2005 - "Tsar tsar"
- 2008 - "Gypsum Trumpeter, cyangwa iherezo rya firime"
- 2015 - "Urukundo mu bihe by'impinduka"
- 2017 - "Ku ruhande rw'ahumetswe"