Ubuzima
Ati: "Ikiganiro na Vampire" cyari kandi gisigaye kimwe muri firime zizwi cyane ku nsanganyamatsiko ya Vampire. Ariko mbere yo gusuzuma ni igitabo. "Mama" Champires, Ann Rice, yatangiye kwandika urukurikirane mu myaka ya za 1970 kandi ikomeza guhora ihurira n'indirimbo nshya z'isi zaremwe na we, aho abahagarariye amoko mu myaka myinshi.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Ann umuceri wavutse ku ya 4 Ukwakira 1941 na Orleans nshya. Umukobwa yari inkuru ya kabiri yabakobwa 4 b'abagatolika b'inkomoko ya Irlande. Se Howard O'Brien mu Ntambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose yarwanye mu nzego z'ingabo, basubira mu buzima bwa posita, bakora muri posita yo muri Amerika. Nanone, uyu mugabo yagize uruhare mu bitabo, ariko igitabo cye cyonyine "kidashoboka" cyasohotse nyuma y'urupfu.
Nyina w'umwanditsi, Catherine Allen O'brien, yari umuntu udasanzwe udasanzwe udahuye na rusange mu buryo bwemewe. Ndabikoze, akivuka, Ann yakiriye izina Howard Allen O'Brien. Mama yabonaga ko guha umukobwa izina ry'umugabo, ndetse no mucyubahiro bya Data - igitekerezo cyiza nacyo gifasha mu isi y'abantu.
Ariko, igihe, mu gihe cyiga mu ishuri gatolika, umukobwa yiyega nk'umubikira kandi abigambiriye nka Ann, Catherine ntabwo yangaga - mu gihe yari amaze kumenya ko umukobwa we yitiranyije izina rye. Iyo byemejwe, nyamara, umukobwa yafashe izina rya Howard Allen Francis Alfonso Ligony O'Brien, yongeraho amazina y'abatagatifu na nyirasenge binjiye mu mubindi.
Igihe Ann yari afite imyaka 15, nyina, afite ibibazo by'inzoga, amaherezo aracika arapfa, kandi umukobwa na bashiki be bohereje mu ishuri rya Mutagatifu Yozefu. Umwanditsi ubwayo asobanura iyi nzu nka:
"Ikintu kiva mu kirere cya jane ... kurakambiwe n'ahantu hateye ubwoba."Umuceri wanze ishuri kandi wizeraga ko se yahemukiye abana be. Icyakora, mu 1958, howard o'brien, yongeye gushyingiranwa, yajyanye umuryango iwe i Richardsone, muri Texas.
Mu 1959, anll yize mu ishuri rikuru, yamenye muri kaminuza y'abagore ba Texas i Denton, hanyuma ahindurwa mu Ishuri Rikuru rya Leta rya Texas, ariko amaherezo ajugunya amasomo kubera kubura amafaranga. Nyuma, umukobwa yimukiye i San Francisco abona akazi ko kuba umukozi wubwishingizi.
Nubwo imyizerere iharanira inyungu, Anne yagombaga kubahiriza itembere rya Hippie - umuhanda wabaga i San Francisco wari ikigo cya uyu mutwe. Umwanditsi ntiyagize ingaruka ku bunini bw'umwanditsi, ntibyamugizeho ingaruka, "yasaga nk'abacunga, anywa itabi, akomeza gukora. Mu 1964, Anne yashoboye kuzuza uburezi - yinjiye muri kaminuza ya Californiya i San Francisco, umuceri warangije afite ingaya muri siyansi ya politiki.
Ibitabo
Andika rwose Ann yatangiye mu 1973, yayobowe namakuba kugiti cyawe. Gufata inkuru byanditswe mbere, umugore yarangije igitabo cye cyuzuye-cyuzuye, cyitwa "ikiganiro na Vampire." Ishusho ya vampire nkubwoko bwihariye bwumwanditsi yakoze, gushushanya kumiterere ya gloria ifite muri filime "Umukobwa Dracula". Ann yabonye intwari ze kandi ntacyo yavuze ku bica amaraso, ariko ananutse kandi ibabaje.
Kugerageza bwa mbere byatangajwe byambitswe ikamba, kandi guhangayika byazamuye umuceri mu burwayi bwo mu mutwe: byateje imbere indwara yo mu mutwe ifata imiterere ya Misofobia - Gutinya Pathologiya. Nyuma y'umwaka, kuvura, Ann yagize uruhare mu nama y'umwanditsi i Skvo-ikibaya, aho yahuriye n'umukozi we w'ubuvanganzo. Mu Kwakira 1974, igitabo cyashoboye kugurisha amadorari ibihumbi 12 "hamwe na Vampire" byasohotse muri Gicurasi 1976.
Imyitwarire y'abakennye mbere yari mbi, kandi Ann ava by'agateganyo ubwoko bwa mysticism. Nyuma y "ikiganiro na vampire", imirimo 2 yamateka yanditswe - ibitabo "irira mwijuru" n "ibiruhuko byarata zose". Nanone, umwanditsi yashyizweho n'ikoranabuhanga rya erotic "ubwiza bwe bwo gusinzira", kandi Ann yasohotse munsi y'umugabo w'igitsina gabo a. N. Rokeler. Kwandika kwukuri kw'ibitabo by '"gusinzira ubwiza" umuceri wagaragaye gusa mu myaka ya za 90.
Mu 1985, umwanditsi yagarutse ku ngingo ya "VAMPIRE" mu kurekura igitabo "Vampire Lestat". Bitandukanye n '"ikiganiro hamwe na vampire", iki gitabo cyabonye isuzuma ryiza ryabanenga, kandi kopi 75 zagurishijwe mu gitabo cya mbere. Mu 1988, "Umwamikazi wavumwe" yasohotse, gukwirakwiza kwari hejuru - kopi ibihumbi 405. Iki gitabo cyafashe umwanya wa 1 mumwanya wa New York Times SressEller Urutonde kandi ruyoboye amezi 4.
Urukurikirane rwa Vampire, rwakomeje gutsinda, kandi muri 2016 umwanditsi yarekuye igitabo cya 13, Umuroma "igikomangoma ati:" Igikomangoma Lestat n'ibice bya Atlantis ". Mugereranije nuyu muceri wanditse "Abapfumu" trifire ", ibitabo 2 kuri Yesu Kristo nibitabo byinshi byimpamyabumenyi zitandukanye zidashyizwe murukurikirane.
Ibitabo bizwi cyane muri biografiya yumwanditsi byari kandi bigumemo ibitabo bya vampire. Abashimira ibyo bitabo, harimo n'abagize umuryango wa LGBT, babona ikigereranyo kizirikana hagati ya vampire ndetse n'abantu b'ibitsina gakondo. Umuceri asobanura ko mu ntangiriro yashora imari mu bitaro by'ubu buryo, ariko amababi kubasomyi uburenganzira kubwukuri mumaso mumaso yinsangareba.
Ibitabo byann byarenze guhanga ubuvanganzo kandi byakiriwe inshuro nyinshi muyindi miterere yubuhanzi. Imyuka yambere ni ishusho "ikiganiro hamwe na vampire", selemed by nil Yorodani. Filime yakinnye cyane cyane - Tom Cruise na Brad Pitt, kimwe na vampire ya vampire ya Claudia yagabanije imvururu zikiri nto.
Mu 2002, Umwamikazi wavumwe yarapimwe. Forestea yakinnye stuart townsend, kandi mu ruhare rwa Vampire Vampire Akasha yakoze umuhanzi uzwi cyane Aliya. Usibye igitabo cyizina kimwe, film ikoresha imirongo mu gitabo "Vampire Lestat". Ntabwo bishoboka gusubiramo intsinzi ya firime yambere "Umwamikazi wamadozi" - hamwe ningengo yamashanyarazi miliyoni 35 zubukode bwa kaseti yakusanyije miliyoni 30 gusa. Umuceri we Ingenzi kumurimo we muguhuza igitabo kuri ecran.
Mu ntangiriro za 2010, igitabo cya mbere cyatangiye gutegura igitabo cya mbere cyatanzwe na Digiki cy'umuceri kuri Kristo - "Yesu. Garuka avuye mu Misiri. " Ifoto yakuweho muri 2016, ariko ntiyigeze yabika intsinzi idasanzwe, nubwo bamwe mu banegura banyuzwe n'imbuga.
Usibye cinema, "kampire ya Vampire" yimukiye mu matako - mu 2005, umuziki "watanzwe, wagaragajwe mbere i San Francisco, hanyuma ukandeba. Umuziki wanditse Elton John. Nakunze Ann, ariko nta kunegura, nta babona ko bashimiwe n'umuziki. "Lestat" yafunzwe muri Gicurasi 2006.
Kurema Ann byagaragaye muburyo bushushanyije: mubikorwa byayo byari bisetsa byinshi, igitabo gishushanyo na manga.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Hamwe n'umugabo uzaza, Stan Rais Ann ahura afite imyaka 16 ku isomo ry'itangazamakuru ku ishuri, maze mu 1961 urubyiruko rushyingiwe. Umukobwa muri kiriya gihe yari afite imyaka 20, kandi agashya nyuma yibyumweru bike bigomba kuba 19.
Ku ya 21 Nzeri 1966, umugabo yari afite umukobwa Michel, kandi nyuma yiyi myaka 4 mubuzima bwite bwabashakanye yaje ibyago - Umukobwa yasuzumwe leukemia. Ann yaje kubwira ko amezi make mbere yuko arwaye n'umukobwa we, arota, nkaho Michelle apfuye kubera ko yari afite ikintu kibi n'amaraso. Abaganga bananiwe guhangana n'indwara, ku ya 5 Kanama 1972, umukobwa yarapfuye.
Umwana wa kabiri Ann na Stotani, Christopher, yavutse 1978. Nyuma gato Rais, icyo gihe yari afite ikibazo cyinzoga nyuma y'urupfu rw'umukobwa we, inzoga zatereranywe rwose, ku buryo itagira ingaruka ku buzima bw'umwana. Umuhungu umuceri yagiye ku kirenge cyababyeyi (stan - umusizi ufite impano) kandi yabaye umwanditsi. Mu 2002, umugabo wa Anne yapfuye kuri oncologiya.
Ann yagize umubano utoroshye n'idini rya Gatolika: Mu busore bwe, umwanditsi yakwega Atayi asubira muri Lono w'iryo torero gusa. Icyakora, abagore benshi b'intangarugero gatolika ntibashoboye kwemera. Umuceri wakomeje kubashyigikiye igitsina gore, cyakomeje gushyigikira umuryango wa LGBT kandi ushyigikira uburenganzira bwo gukuramo inda.
Mu mwaka wa 2010, ku rupapuro rwe muri Facebook, umwanditsi yatangaje ko nta mukristo yari afite, nubwo igishusho cya Yesu gikomeza gushikirirwa mu buzima bwe. Nk'uko umuceri, adashobora kwiyunga nuburyo itorero rya kijyambere ryitwara.
Ann Rice Noneho
Noneho Annce Rice ntabwo ihagarika kunezeza abmirers hamwe nibitabo bishya - mu Kwakira 2018 indi ndolari "Vampire 'Vampire" - "Isabune y'ibikomangoma Lestat". Yimukiye mu kigero cyapfuye cya telepodatip y'urukurikirane.
Muri blog ye muri "Instagram", aho umuceri utangaza amafoto yayo, namashusho yo guhanga, umwanditsi ku ya 17 Nyakanga 2018 yatangaje ko umuyoboro "wa Hulu" wafashe icyemezo.
Ahari abafana ba Ann amahirwe, kandi kurasa bizajya mu muvuduko wihuse - noneho abakunda Amateka ya Vampire bazashobora kubona urukurikirane rumaze muri 2019.
Bibliografiya
- 1976 - "Ikiganiro na Vampire"
- 1979 - "Ikiruhuko cyabatagatifu bose"
- 1982 - "Plach ku ijuru"
- 1983 - "Uburenganzira bwo gusinzira ubwiza"
- 1985 - "vampire lestat"
- 1988 - "Umwamikazi yaravumye"
- 1989 - "Mummy, cyangwa Impfizi yangiritse"
- 1990 - "Isaha y'abapfumu"
- 1997 - "Violon"
- 2005 - "Yesu. Garuka muri Egiputa"
- 2009 - "Indirimbo ya Serafimov"
- 2012 - "Amateka ya Claudia"
- 2013 - "impyisi ku kuvunika igihe cy'itumba"
- 2014 - "Umuganwa Lestat"
- 2015 - "Ubwami bwiza"
- 2018 - "Ubusabane: Umugani w'igikomangoma Lestat"