Ubuzima
Charles Louis de Moncesophe n'umuhanga mu bya filozofiya, umwunganizi n'umwanditsi w'igice cya mbere cy'ikinyejana cya 18, ibitekerezo by'ingenzi bifitanye isano n'ikinyejana cya 21. Igitekerezo cy'abahanga mu bumenyi bwa politiki ku bushobozi bwo kugabana amashami atatu ya guverinoma - Abashinga amategeko, Nyobozi n'ubucamanza - akoreshwa mu mategeko agenga shingiro y'ibihugu byinshi.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Charles Louis de Sedenda, Baron de Lat Brad na De Montcape, bavutse muri Mutarama 1689 mu gihome kivuka, yahaye nyina Francoipe de ponnel nk'igitoni. Se w'umuhungu Jean de Sedenda yari, kimwe na D'Artagnan, umukene wa Gasconian wa Gasconian, we ubwe, witangiye ubuzima bwa Minisiteri y'Ubufaransa. Ababyeyi ba Charles Louis mugihe cyo kuvuka bwumwana bamaze kwerekana ubuzima bwumukobwa w'imfura.
Umuhungu yavuganye cyane nabahinzi kandi afata akamenyero ko yambaye mu buryo bworoheje (yafatiwe ku gishushanyo cya Uwitekereza) n'urukundo rw'ubwenge, rwagaragaye nyuma mu kurema Aphorisms. Igihe Charlet Louis yari afite imyaka 7, nyina w'uyu muhanga mu kazuza, wabyaye abana bane, yapfuye gitunguranye.
Bidatinze, Data yagaragaje umuhungu w'imfura muri kaminuza i Bordeaux. Nubwo ikigo cyashyizwe ku kigo cy'abihaye Imana cya Juli, urubyaro rw'icyubahiro, rwize muri rwo, rwakiriwe cyane cyane ku isi. Mu banyeshuri barangije kaminuza - Basinople, Jean de Laforen na Umukinnyi wo mu kinyejana cya 20, Claude Brasssore, uzwi cyane ku bateze amatwi bakurikije uruhare rwa se w'imico ya "boom".
Muri biografiya ya de montcape, umwana wa nyirarume yagize uruhare runini, nyuma yaho Charles Louis w'imyaka 27 y'amavuko yarazwe n'umwanya w'inteko ishinga amategeko. Muri 1716, umusirikare ukiri muto wanditse ingingo "ku ntera yo mu nyanja no kumanura", "yerekeranye n'umuryango w'ishuri rya Bordeaux".
Ibitabo
Ibyingenzi mugutezimbere societe umuhanga mu bya filozofiya yatanze ahantu h'amahanga n'uburinganire bw'abantu, by'umwihariko - ikirere. Abagize Umuhanga - Abanzi bigenga nk'ingengabitekerezo ya Leta n'imico myiza y'amafaranga.Muri bibliografiya, de Montopecia, imirimo 2 ni ngombwa cyane - "amabaruwa y'abaperesi" kandi "ku Mwuka w'amategeko". Inyandiko ya mbere ni Saira kumuryango wigifaransa, yashizweho muburyo bwo kwandikirana abantu babiri b'impimbano basuye igihugu cya Galov.
Mu bushakashatsi bw'ibanze "ku Mwuka w'amategeko", umusesenguzi wa politiki wasabye abashinga amategeko kutavuguruza amategeko n'amabwiriza y'umwuka w'igihugu cyatewe n'ibintu n'imyizerere n'imyizerere. Ati: "Ubwisanzure n'uburenganzira bwo gukora ibintu byose byangiriye ku mategeko" - igitekerezo nyamukuru cy'igitabo.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ku ya 26, Charles Louis yashakanye n'umugeni watoranijwe - nyir'ikinyoni kinini Jeanne de Lartig. Yaba inenge z'umubiri z'umukobwa (Jeanne Chrome) cyangwa idini rye ry'abaporotestanti bahagaritse umukwe. Dukurikije amategeko, de lartig yasabwaga kujya muri Gatolika, ariko umugeni yanga kubikora. Ku bw'ibyishimo bya Charles Louis, umutambyi wakoresheje ubukwe, ntabwo yabaye asaba icyamamare cyashya.
Ibitekerezo bya filozofiya ku bwisanzure byavuwe gusa n'abahagarariye igitsina gikomeye. Umugore Charles Louis afunze mu kigo kandi ntiyarekuye i Paris gusa, ahubwo yanaregwaga muri Bordeaux. Umugabo yahinduye umugore we wabyaye umuhungu we nabakobwa babiri. Nubwo imigezi hamwe nabadamu, umutima de motopenia yari afite ubumenyi gusa nubumenyi.
Kimwe n'abandi bafilozofe, Charles Louis ntabwo buri gihe bakoraga mubuzima bwe kugirango bakurikire amabwiriza yateguwe mubyo yanditse. Amagambo azwi de Montopecia:
"Kubura ubwitonzi n'ubwuzu mugihe cy'uburere bw'abana bifite imitima y'urubyaro."Ariko, hamwe n'abazungura be, batekereza kugeza cyane, nubwo ubugingo butabitayeho, cyane cyane mu mukobwa muto.
Urupfu
Ukurikije amahame yo mu kinyejana cya 18, Charles Louis yabayeho kera - imyaka 66. Imyaka ya nyuma yubuzima bwumwanditsi atwikiriye ubuhumyi bwatewe no gutakaza.Mu 1754, de Montopecia yihutiye kujya i Paris kugira ngo ahangane na Porofeseri wa La Boule kuva bastille, waburaniye icyo gitabo "ku Mwuka w'amategeko". Inshingano yo kwiyebongewe n'abantu bahuje ibitekerezo ku bahanga bageze mu za bukuru bashoboye gusohoza, ariko Charles Louis yari akonje kandi yiruka.
Impamvu yabaganga bapfuye bateguwe nkumuriro. Ikigaragara ni uko, gusesengura politiki byapfuye bivuye ku ngorane z'umusonga. Mu gihe cyo gushyinguraga cyane, mugenzi wawe muto wa filozofiya Denis Didro yari ahari. Imva de Montopecia yari iherereye mu karere k'ubunini bwa kabiri bw'urusengero rwa Paris - Cathedrale ya St. Sulmpion, ntabwo yabitswe.
Amagambo
- Ati: "Biragoye kwemera ko hataba inyangamugayo aho abantu benshi bo mu bihugu ari mu bihugu ari abatuye ..." ("Ku Mwuka w'amategeko")
- "Ntibihagije dushobora guhaza ibyifuzo byacu bwite, cyane cyane duhabwa Jenerali" ("ku Mwuka w'amategeko")
- "Ubuhinduzi bumeze nk'ibiceri by'umuringa bishobora kuba bifite agaciro kangana na Chenetots, ndetse ukagira kurushaho kugenda mubantu, ariko burigihe bamugaye, ariko bahoranye abamugaye kandi bashingira" ("amabaruwa" ("Abaperesi")
- "Iherezo ry'abantu! Ubwenge gusa bwageze ku mutekano we, nk'uko umubiri utangira gucika intege. "
Bibliografiya
- 1711 - "Umuvumo w'iteka w'abanyamahanga"
- 1717 - "Ihuriro ry'isoko"
- 1721 - "Amabaruwa y'Abaperesi"
- 1725 - "Igitabo Urusengero"
- 1734 - "Ibitekerezo ku mpamvu zo gukomera no kugwa kw'Abaroma"
- 1748 - "Ku Mwuka w'amategeko"
- 1753 - "Inararibonye kubyerekeye uburyohe"