Ngakhale kuti m'zaka zana zapitazi, ziphunzitso zamtundu uliwonse mdziko lapansi, Otsatira Mlandu ndi Mkuntho ndi Ulamuliro Ndi Zokwanira Moyo, Zowona Zambo Ndi Zoyenera Kuti Thupi Lathu Ndi Lomwe Lili Lonse Kufufuza zinthu ndi mavitamini sikuyenera kukhalapo. Komabe, zimachitikanso kuti chakudya chomwe sichimagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zofunika zokha, komanso zimawopseza munthu. Zakudya zowopsa kwambiri komanso mbale zomwe anthu amapitilizabe kudya, ngakhale kuti izi zili choncho nthawi imodzi, zochokera ku buku lathu.
Katswiri Wosadziwika
Ndikofunikira kuti titsegule TV, momwe angakhumudwe nthawi yomweyo, ndikuuza omvera, ndi zinthu ziti zomwe wina kapena wina kapena wina ndizowopsa thanzi. Akatswiri osadziwika ali owopsa chifukwa chakuti chakudya - chopangidwa ndi anthu mamiliyoni ambiri samatha kukwaniritsa zofunikirazo, komanso zimakhala ndi mankhwala owopsa pakupanga kwawo.Kuphatikiza pa ngozi yayikulu ya "Kutulutsa" ndi chidutswa cha soseji kapena mkaka, pafupifupi gome, pali mwayi woyenera kunyamula china chake kuchokera pamndandanda wambiri wa matenda am'matumbo, makamaka owopsa kwa ana ndi okalamba.
Mapulogalamu oterewa ndi akulu. Unyinji wa anthu amakhulupirira iwo ndikuyamba kukhulupirira kuti zinthu zowopsa kwambiri zili pashelefu yapafupi. Komabe, kuchuluka kwa milandu ya poizoni ndi matenda sikungatheke.
Mukasiya kuyankhula za chakudya chabwino kwambiri monga gwero lokhalo lowopsa ndi kulumikizana ndiowopsa, ndiye kuti zingachitike ngati zotuwa. Zomwe ngakhale ngakhale ngakhale m'maiko ochokera kuda sizidya tsiku lililonse.
Fu la Imfa
Zokambirana zokhudzana ndi mavuto owopsa zimayamba kuyamba ndi a kusun, ali m'ndandanda wa mbale za mbale zodziwika bwino komanso zodziwika bwino kwambiri ndi katundu. Zachidziwikire, ndi za Shugu, dziko lokhalo lachi Japan, cholakwika chokha pakukonzekera chomwe chimatha kutenga chiwopsezo cha ogula.
Tetrodotoxin ndi poyizoni wotchedwa poyizoni womwe umapezeka mu ziwalo zamkati ndi singano za mpira wa nsomba, monga nthawi zina amatchulira fulogalamu. Zinthu zoopsazi zimadziwika ndi kuyamwa kuyamwa m'magazi ndi zoyipa pamanjenje. Pansi pa chisonkhezero chake, choyambirira chimataya mphamvu yakugawira ma pibrers. Izi zimabweretsa chiwalo chopumira cha kupuma mofulumira ndipo, chifukwa chake, imfayo chifukwa chongong.
Poizoni wayimitsidwa makamaka pakhungu la nsomba, minofu ya chiwindi yake, thumba losunga mazira ndi kuwira. Kutakuka kwa kukonzekera ndikuti zinthu zomwe zimaganizira zamimba zomwe zikuimira za thanzi la munthu, osagwiritsa ntchito poizoni ku zigawo zotetezeka, zovuta. Ngakhale ma chefs otetezedwa omwe amagwiritsa ntchito kuti ayambe kumenyedwayo sangathetse kuwopsa kwa poyizoni, chifukwa chake okonda "zakudya zakudya zambiri" amwalira chaka chilichonse.
Zakhazikitsidwa kuti chinthu choyimira ngozi sichimapangidwa ndi ziwalo zamkati za nsombayo zokhazokha, koma zimadziunjikira mu minyewa kuti zisakhale ndi nyama zodyera. Zotsatira zake, mukamakula, sizovuta kukwaniritsa kusowa kwa tetrodotoxin pokonza zakudya. Komabe, palibe amene amada nkhawa kwambiri ndi nkhaniyi - Chef oyenerera sakuwotcha chidwi chofuna kutaya ndalama zotsimikizika zomwe zimabweretsa chakudya chaku Japan chomwe chimatha kupha. Chifukwa chake iwo amene adzakhale pachiwopsezo choyesera zoopsa, ndikofunikira kukhala wokonzekera chiwembu chosasangalatsa cha chiwembucho, chifukwa kulibe mankhwala ochokera ku poizoni.
Haukarl
Chowonadi chakuti m'maiko a Scandinaviavia chimakhala ndi zakudya zomwe anthu omwe siachikhalidwe, sanamvedwe aulesi. Ndikofunika kukumbukira ku Sweden kununkhira kwa Sweden, kuchokera ku fungo lina lomwe sikungakhale lophweka kupita ku makolo kapena, osachepera, kutsuka m'mimba mosavuta. Komabe, izi anthu ambiri amakhala ndi chidwi, ngakhale amasiyanitsidwa ndi fungo labwino, amakhala munthu wopanda vuto. Koma ku Iceland wokhala ndi zakale, Haukarl akhoza kukhala owopsa.Mbale yotchulidwa imawuma ndi Chinsinsi cha komweko la shaki ya Greenland Polar. Cholengedwa chapadera cha chilengedwe chomwe chimakhala m'madzi ozizira ndi madzi ozizira ndi minofu yambiri ndi urea ammonia ndi trimsanuinoxide. Amathandizanso nthawi zambiri ndikusinthasintha njira mu thupi la acramic, kupewa mapangidwe a makhiristo a Ice. Kwenikweni, zinthu izi, chifukwa chothokoza a Scununks omwe amapulumuka munyanja ya ice (kotero yotchedwa Polarland Akul Eskimos), ndipo ndizowopsa kwa munthu.
Zachidziwikire, mbale ya makolo a ku Icensepors idagwiritsidwa ntchito mu chakudya, pali njira zambiri zotsimikiziridwa ndi zaka mazana ambiri, kulola kuchotsa zoopsa kuchokera ku nyama. Komabe, ndizovuta kuchotsa zoopsa mu nyama ya shark zenizeni. Inde, ndipo kulawa mikhalidwe kusakhala kutali ndi zinthu zangwiro - osachita ngozi, haukarl amatchedwa mbale ndi kukoma konyansa kwambiri padziko lapansi. Imatsimikizira izi ndikuti kuwonongeka kwa chivundikirocho iwo enieni a Vikings akale salemekezedwa, osakonda kudya zinthu zochepa zoopsa. Koma kwa alendo ochokera ku mayiko akunja, kusabadwa kumeneku kumagulitsidwa ndi chisangalalo.
Kuyimba
Mndandanda wa zinthu zoopsa kwambiri mdziko lapansi amapitilizabe pabanja. Ku Chukotka, nthawi yazaka zambiri amakonza mbale inayake ndi fungo lonyansa ndikumva kukoma wokhoza kuyendetsa munthu wosakonzekerayo m'manda.
MAREALCHEN ndi chipatso chachikhalidwe cha mayiko a kumpoto chakumpoto. Imapangidwa ndi nyama yagwaya, namondwe, walrus kapena chisindikizo, omwe amamizidwa atapha mu dambo. Kapena kukulunga pakhungu, adayikidwa pansi pa mphatsoyo pamzere wa Surf, kupereka zolakwika kwa miyezi itatu. Chifukwa cha njira yokonzekera, amadyako zosowako wamba samasiyanitsidwa ndi fungo labwino komanso lokoma. Imayimiranso choopsa kwa munthu chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa boulinim omwe amapangidwa ndi bacteriums ndi kuchuluka kwa ziphe za chitonda, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma neurin a neurin.
Zamoyo za anthu aku Norsenmoost, zomwe zimadziwika pakati pa mayiko omwe ali m'magulu osiyanasiyana - kuchokera ku Ginaka mpaka Cocalgyna), popanda zovuta, amatenga mbale ya poizoni. Koma kwa munthu yemwe sanazolowere zakudya ngati izi, ngakhale kachidutswa kakang'ono ka nyama yodzaza nyama amatha kukhala ulendo wopita ku kuwalako. Chifukwa choyesa ndi ngulawi ndi zisindikizo ndibwino kusiya anthu omwe mbale zoterezo zidabwera, ngakhale mukufuna kuyesa kwambiri.
Kulowa TEndel
Kulankhula za Kushans kudzaimira thanzi la anthu choopsa, simungathe kuyiwala za "pezani" za chef kuchokera ku Chingerezi cha Lincolsire. Pofuna kuyesa msuzi wakuthwa wa Karim wotchedwa "wotomikini ugundidwa pansi pa bulu", ku bungwe lomwe likugwira, mazana aokonda kwambiri chakudya chambiri.
Kuphatikizika komwe kunapangidwa ndi unyolo wophika wa miyendo yam'madzi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo odyera - imaphatikizapo tsabola wa pachimake padziko lapansi. Pakati pawo pali zodziwika bwino za mbalame "zokolola za Caroline" ndi "scorpio Trinidad", komanso cholowa chapadera. Chifukwa cha njira yotsimikizika, ntchito yovuta ya Mohammed Camahams Carima pamlingo wa skovlla, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa mbale zoyaka, kulandira mayunitsi 12 miliyoni. Pomwe msuzi wolemekezedwa tabasco amawerengedwa pamlingo wa 10,000 okha.
Alendo omwe ankadya "kumenyana" akukumana ndi mavuto ngati amenewa monga anakulirakulira, kudzipha, mosavuta m'matumbo, kufooka mitsempha yamaso komanso kutaya magazi mkati. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala "ogula owopsa" amafuna chidwi ndi madokotala. Chifukwa chake ogwira ntchito yodyera kugulitsa zokometsera zoyaka, podnar popereka thandizo. Inde, nchiyani chinena, ngati Wolemba "Mbambande" Yekha, pokonzekera msuzi wake wa corona, amakakamizidwa kuvala chigoba cha gasi, kuti chisavutike ku Lacaund.
Golide mu botolo
Mwa kukonza mndandanda wa zinthu zoopsa kwambiri mdziko lapansi, ndizosatheka kuti ndimwe ndi chakumwa chotere kuchokera ku Switzerland, ngati Goldschchchläger Schnas, yemwe ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timawonjezera.Okonda zakumwa zamphamvu zamphamvu ziyenera kutumizidwa m'maganizo kuti chitsulo chachikasu cha thupi limatha kukhala "alendo osafunikira". Kamodzi m'mimba, ma flakes a golide anch adayambitsa poizoni. Makamaka kuti tisankhe zoopsa izi ku Vuto la Vomele linaphatikizapo sume yapadera, zomwe sizilola zidutswa za chitsulo chamtengo wapatali kuti zilowe kapu. Komabe, pakachitika kuti ma Schnaps agulidwa "kuchokera pansi", chida chomwe chinanenedwacho sichingakhale. Ndipo momwe zingakhalire zakumwa - ndizovuta kuneneratu.
Mwa njira, zilonda ziwanda zimathanso kukana kugwiritsa ntchito "ma schnanes agolide", chifukwa ili ndi sinamoni yemwe angayambitse matenda a anaphylactic kuchokera kwa anthu omwe amakhudzidwa ndi zonunkhira.
Kubwezera kwa Korean Khulhu
Kwa A Russia ambiri, ngati ali pamene azungu kapena owombera, nsomba zam'nyanja zam'madzi zidagwera patebulopo ngati zouma kapena zamzitini. Koma mu khitchini wa ku Korea pali mbale yotchuka, yomwe ikukonzekeretsa kuchokera ku Octopus amoyo - "San na JI". Anthu okhala m'midzi yam'nyanja amangogwidwa kuchokera ku aquarium ndikuyika mbale powaza sesame.
Chiwopsezo chachikulu cha "San na" kwa munthu ndichakuti ndi kutafuna mosamala, mahemawo amatha kuphatikiza makapu oyamwa ku larynx, potero amapeza mwayi wofika pamlengalenga. Chaka chilichonse, pogwiritsa ntchito zokoma izi, kwa anthu khumi ndi awiri amafa.
Mwa njira, ku Japan konzekerani mbale yotchedwa "kuvina octopus" (Odori-Don). Kusiyana kwa mtundu waku Korea kumagona chifukwa chakuti nyama yomwe ili mbale imagwa, ndipo kusuntha kumayamba pokhapokha ngati msuzi wambiri wa soya. Sonium yomwe ili nthawi yokometsera makirimu imakhudzana ndi maselo a matupi a okhala mu nyanja.
Mafani a nkhuku yowonjezera ayenera kusamala ndi mbale zam'madzi zam'madzi am'nyanja. Chifukwa chake, ku Southeast Asia, Efeoshoy Cyanania ndiwotchuka, womwe ndi chiopsezo chokhala ndi moyo komanso thanzi chifukwa cha sufle yomwe ilimo. Ndi njira yakumaloko kuphika matope okwera (Tegillaca granosan), mosiyana ndi ku Mediterranean, imasunga zoopsa za ogula akadya mabavamu izi kuti agwire kumtunda kwa m'mimba,
Perecher y
Aki, kapena Bliži, - izi zidabweretsa ku Jamaica kuyambira West Africa kumapeto kwa zipatso za zana la 18 zidalandira mawonekedwe a "National" boma. Kunja, zipatsozo zimafanana ndi tsabola waku Bulgaria kapena peyala. Mkati - muli ndi phytotoxin hypoglyocine, kuyambitsa kukondera komanso kusanza.
Vagia yachilendo imapangitsa kuti poyizoni uja utatha mu zamkati mwake mutakhwimitsa mwana wosabadwayo kusiya ngozi kwa munthu. Chipatsocho chikawululidwa, kuwonetsa nthangala zazikulu zakuda, zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala mu chakudya. Ngakhale zamkati zamkati za Aki imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikudya ndi zosaphika, pa Jamaica amakonda kuphika pamodzi ndi nsomba zamchere, komanso ku Africa - mwachangu kapena kuwonjezera pa supu. Komanso, zipatso zobiriwira nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati sopo.
Mwa njira, ku Russia, chomera chimapezekanso, chomwe chiri ndi poizoni kukhwimitsa. Tikulankhula za mkulu - zipatso zosasangalatsa zili ndi sinuyl acid, koma ndende yake imachepetsedwa. Komabe, ngakhale mkuluyu ndiye pokhapokha atalandira chithandizo choyambirira kutentha.