Chiphunzitso
Charles Louis de Monttcape ndi wafilosofi, loya (wolemba mlandu ndi wolemba theka loyambalo la zaka za zana la 18, malingaliro akulu omwe ali ofunikira m'zaka za m'ma 2000 zino. Chiphunzitso cha wasayansi wasayansi pakufunika kugawa nthambi zitatu za boma - makalata, oweruza komanso kuweruza lamulo la maboma ambiri.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Charles Louis de sedenda, baron de la brad ndi de Montercope, adabadwira mu Januwale 1689 munyumba yobadwa, yomwe idapereka mayi a Francoise. Tate wa mnyamatayo Jesuna de Sedenda anali, ngati D'Artananan, wolemekezeka wosauka, amene adadzipereka kwa moyo wa ku France. Makolo a Charles Louis panthawi yobadwa ya mwanayo adapereka kale moyo wa mwana wamkazi woyamba.
Mnyamatayo adauza anthu ambiri ndi anzawo ndipo adawapangitsa kuti amvetsetse modekha (omwe adagwidwa pazithunzi za woganiza bwino) ndi chikondi cha wit, chomwe chidawonekera pambuyo pake pakupanga aphorisms. Pamene Chart Louis anali ndi zaka 7, mayi wafilosofi wamtsogolo, omwe adabereka ana ena anayi, adamwalira mwadzidzidzi.
Posakhalitsa abambo adazindikira mwana wamwamuna woyamba ku Koleji ku Cordeaux. Ngakhale kuti bungwe linalembedwera ku Juli Monry, mbadwa zoyipa, omwe ankaphunzirapo, omwe amalandila maphunziro aboma. Mwa omaliza maphunziro a koleji - Basinople, Jean de la lafenten ndi filimu yochita makanema a m'zaka za zana la 20, a Chyang'aniro, otchuka chifukwa cha abambo a Russia malinga ndi udindo wa "boom".
Pazomwe amafera, ana amalume amatenga mbali yayikulu, pambuyo pake Charles Louis adabadwa ndi udindo wa Purezidenti wa Nyumba yamalamulo. Mu 1716, nduna yachinyamata yomwe inalemba nkhani yakuti "Maulendo a Marine ndi otsindikana", "pazifukwa za echo", "pa nthawi yoikika kwa membala wa Mediction Academy.
Mabuku
Cholinga cha chitukuko cha dziko lafilosofi adapereka malo achilengedwe ndi okhala, makamaka. Kupanga kwasayansi - wotsogolera wowolowatsa monga malingaliro a boma komanso chiphunzitso chochuluka cha ndalama.Mu Bakumalography, De Monttopecia, ntchito ziwiri ndizofunikira kwambiri - "zilembo za Persia" ndi "pa miyambo ya malamulo". Nkhani yoyamba ndi Satira ku France gulu la French, lidapangidwanso makalata a anthu awiri opeka omwe adapita kukacheza dziko la Galile.
Pophunzirira kwambiri "pa mzimu wa malamulo,", katswiri wandale amalimbikitsa kuti malo onyumbayo asawonongeke malamulowo ndi miyambo ndi miyambo ndi zikhulupiriro ndi zikhulupiriro. "Ufulu ndiye ufulu wochita zonse zowonongeka ndi lamulo" - lingaliro lalikulu la bukulo.
Moyo Wanu
Nthawi ya 26, Charles Louis anakwatirana ndi amalume osankhidwa - mwini wake wa kudontha wa Jeanne de lartig. Ngakhale zolakwa zakuthupi za mtsikanayo (Jeanne Chrome) kapena chipembedzo chake cha Chipulotesitanti adaletsa mkwatibwi. Malinga ndi Lamulo, De Lartig idakakamizidwa kupita ku Chikatolika, koma Mkwatibwi adakana kuchita izi. Kuti asangalatse a Charles Louis, wansembe yemwe adagwiritsa ntchito ukwati, sanadziwitsenso ambiriwa.
Kukangana kwa wafilosofi kwa wafilosofi kunangothandizidwa ndi oimira amphamvu. Mkazi Charles Louis adatsekedwa mu nyumba yachifumu ndipo sanamasule osati ku Paris, komanso ku Bordeaux. Munthu wasintha mkazi wake yemwe adabereka mwana wake wamwamuna ndi wamkazi awiri. Ngakhale ali ndi chidwi ndi azimayi, mtima de Monttopecia anali yekha ndi sayansi ndi mabuku.
Monga anzeru ena, Charles Louis nthawi zonse sizinkagwira ntchito m'moyo wake kuti atsatire zolemba zomwe zalembedwa m'mabuku ake. Zolemba zodziwika bwino de Monttopecia:
"Kusowa kwa zofewa ndi kudekha pakuleredwa kwa ana kumamva mitima ya mbadwa."Komabe, ndi olowa m'malo mwake, woganizayo adawafotokozera kwambiri, ngakhale kuti miyoyo sinawasamale, makamaka mu mwana wamkazi wam'ng'ono.
Imfa
Ndi miyezo ya zaka za zana la 18, Charles Louis ankakhala ndi zaka zakale - zaka 66. Zaka zomaliza za moyo wa wolemba yemwe wavala khungu chifukwa cha khungu.Mu 1754, de moropecia inathamangira ku Paris kuti ipangitse pulofesa wa Latile kuchokera ku Bastille, yemwe amateteza wolemba ntchitoyo ". UTHENGA WABWINO KWAMBIRI MOSAVUTA KWAMBIRI ANAYESA KUTI akwaniritse, koma Charles Louis anali ozizira ndikuthamanga.
Choyambitsa madokotala chaimfa chidapangidwa ngati malungo. Zikuoneka kuti katswiri wandale adamwalira ndi mavuto a chibayo. Pamaliro ocheperako, mnzake wa wafilosofi wamkulu Denis Doro anali. Manda De Monttopecia, omwe anali m'gawo lachiwiri lofanana ndi kachisi wa Paris - tchalitchi cha St. Sefer, sichinasungidwe.
Mawu
- "Ndikosavuta kuvomereza kuti kutsikirako kungakhale koona mtima komwe anthu ambiri apamwamba kwambiri m'boma ndi osakhulupirika ..." ("Pa Mzimu")
- "Pokhapokha Titha Kukwaniritsa Zokondweretsa Zathu, Makamakatife tapatsidwa kwa wamkulu" ("pa Mzimu")
- "Matembenuzidwe ali ngati ndalama zamkuwa zomwe zingakhale phindu lomwelo monga Chervonets omwewo, ndipo ngakhalenso akuyenda mwa anthu, koma amakhala olumala nthawi zonse ndi olumala" ("zilembo za ku Persia")
- "Anthu osasangalala kwambiri! Malingaliro okha malingaliro adakwaniritsa kukhwima kwake, pomwe thupi limayamba kufooka. "
M'bali
- 1711 - "Kutemberera Kwamuyaya kwa Akunja"
- 1717 - "Kutamanda Matamadi"
- 1721 - "Makalata A Perisiya"
- 1725 - "Buku Lachipongwe"
- 1734 - "Maganizo pa zifukwa za ukulu ndi kupezeka kwa Aroma"
- 1748 - "Pa Mzimu Wamalamulo"
- 1753 - "Zochitika Zokhudza Kukoma"