Obibi obibi
Peter Nesterov bụ akụkọ mgbe ochie nke oge agha Russia nke mbụ nke agha ụwa nke mbụ, site na nke mbụ ahụ, na nke mbụ na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke kacha elu na-akpọ "Ebighị LOOP". Nke ikpeazụ nke isi ụlọ ọrụ nke onyeisi ụgbọ elu bụ mbibi ụgbọ elu ndị iro site na kọntaktị onye iro - ụgbọ elu ndị ahụ bilitere na Bilian bixan bimmed.Nwa na ndi ntorobịa
Peter Nikolaevich Nesterov a mụrụ February 1887 na ulo otu onye uwe ojii na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye nkuzi na Nizhny Novgorod Cadet agha. Ezinaụlọ nke dike nke ọdịnihu, na-enweghị obi ụtọ. Mgbe ọ nwụsịrị nwụsịrị nke Balwininer, nne Marwitan, Mama Margata Viktorovna na ụmụ Nikolai, Alexander, Peter, Pita na Mikhail na-agagharị n'ọnwụ agụụ na-agụ.
Rere ree ulo, Nwaanyị nke ndị agha Russia kwagara n'ụlọ maka ndị ogbenye ma daa n'okpuru onye na-elekọta steeti ahụ. Ọgbọ nke ndị na-eto eto site na nwata akwụkwọ amụtala ime onwe ha.
Offọdụ ọrụ ebube, otu nwanyị jisiri ike ịhazi ụmụ nwoke ndị agadi n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị agha, ebe o kuziri di ya. Petya na Kolya kwuru na nlekọta nke nne na iji ịnụ ọkụ n'obi na-ata ahụhụ na sayensị nke sayensị.
Dabere na ndị ji anya ya hụ, onye dere Loop nwụrụ anwụ bụ nwa nwoke nwere obi ọjọọ na mmụọ na-adịghị ike na echiche hypertrophy nke mara mma. Ọ hụrụ, bụọ abụ na egwu na Mandolin.
N'ime afọ ụmụ akwụkwọ, akwụkwọ Nizhny Novet Corps riri ahụ wee malite ije ozi na-agụ akwụkwọ banyere njem njem na ihe nchọta obodo. Ihe onyonyo nke onye na-eme njem na ndi dike nke ndi ogbi, ya na ndi mmadu nke ha mere ka ndi agha ghara ime ya.
Nyochaa nlebara anya na Nastov kwụrụ physics ụgwọ, mgbakọ na mwepụ na ndị ọzọ ziri ezi, yabụ enweghị nsogbu ọ bụla na ndị nkuzi. Petya tụlere nwa akwụkwọ mbụ na klaasị, ọ mụụrụ mfe na ihe ụtọ.
N'etiti-ufọt 1904 nwa nke onye uwe ojii natara ihe ùgwù ma banye na Mikhailovsky Artillery School na St. Petersburg.
N'ime ụlọ ọrụ mepụtara site n'usoro nke ụmụ Paul, n'oge ahụ gbara ọrụ ndị ọrụ na ndị prọfesọ na ndị ndụmọdụ, na ndị ndụmọdụ, na omume nke ndị agha. Na-akwadebe maka ije ozi n'ọdịnihu, nwa okorobịa ahụ na-amụrụ ihe omume nke Artilleriryrs n'oge agha Russian-Japanese ma gụọ ọtụtụ akwụkwọ akụkọ ihe mere eme banyere agha 1904-1905.
Na nke abụọ, mgbe nyochachara nke ọma, Nesterov nwetara ọkwa dị elu nke ukwuu, nke enyere aka ịbanye na egbe egbe.
A zigara obodo Nizhny Novgororod na Vladivostolostok, ebe okwu ahụ zukọtara otu ọha mmadụ na-agụghị akwụkwọ. Ọ chọpụtara na talent nke Peter, nke ruru elu na ọgụ na ahụ ike ma na-eme ihe mbu na-agbapụ.
Ndụ onwe
Banyere ndụ nke Peter Nestov biographs mara ntakịrị, ọ bụ n'afọ 27 nke onye ọkwọ ụgbọelu Russia nwere nwunye na ụmụ abụọ. Mgbe ọnwụ jọgburu onwe ya nke onye pilot ahụ, nlekọta nke nwanyị di ya nwụrụ nke Jadwig Lunevsky, Margata, weghaara enyi ya, Margarita, onye nkuzi Nizhny Novgorod Vladimir Dokruchar.Ọrụ ndị agha
Ntughari nke Nestovaph bụ nleta nke 9th Siberian Archillry Brigad Brigad Brigad nke 9th's Brigade Brigade. N'ebe ahụ, onye na-eto eto buru ụzọ hụ balloon.
Mgbe o jiri igwe eji enyocha ngwaọrụ a, Pita nyere iji ya dị ka ihe nlereanya maka idozigharị egbe. Ndị isi echiche ahụ masịrị m, na Nizhny Novgorod dị ka nnwale a na-agwa ya na ọdụ ndị nwere aka, nke mere ka o kwe omume mgbe niile na mbara igwe.
Nestev hụrụ mmetụta nke ụgbọ elu n'anya na afọ 25 banyere na ngalaba agụmakwụkwọ Gatchina, nke na-akwadebe ikuku. N'oge mgbụsị afọ 1912, onye sitere n'agbụrụ Russia nwetara ohere ijikwa nlekọta nnwere onwe nke ụgbọ elu.
Mgbe ọnwa isii gachara, Nesterov na ọkwa onye ọkwọ ụgbọ mmiri ndị agha batara na Warsaw, na ọdịda nke 1912, wepụta ya "Newport", guzosie ike dị ka onye nyocha. N'otu puku mita dị puku 1.6 puku mita, onye pilot gbanyụrụ injin ahụ na okirikiri emeri na isi obodo Polish, na-ewetara ndị ọrụ ibe ya n'anya.
Peter Nikololayvich na-ebu ụzọ mee aghụghọ dị ize ndụ - na-egbu egbu na mbara igwe na-egbu Kiev. Mgbe ụgbọelu ahụ wepụtara site na ụgbọelu French ruru ígwé ojii na igwe ojii, onye na-anya ụgbọelu gburu moto ahụ wee banye na steepụ ahụ. Okpomoku, na-emebi emebi, ihe omume a gbanwere ndu ya ma gbagoro n'elu anyanwu, mechiri ac.
Enyere ndị enyemaka ime obodo nyere ndị enyemaka nke nsọpụrụ n'obodo ahụ anya, nke a nyere iwu ka a mụsịrị isi ụlọ ọrụ na ọnọdụ nke ịbelata. Ọnọdụ ọhụrụ ahụ kwere ka ụmụ amaala Nizhny Novgorod na-eme ihe na nka nke ụgbọ elu ma mejuputa ihe omume usoro maka imeziwanye ngwa ọrụ na igwe.
N'oge Agha Worldwa Mbụ, Nesterov mere ka atụmatụ ọgụgụ isi Niile abalị hụ ụzọ ndị a na-ahụtụbeghị ụdị iji Rọsọ dị n'ọhịa. Ọ ghọrọ ọkachamara na bọmbụ ma tie ọtụtụ ihe ndị iro.
Nwa amaala Russia mere echiche banyere ohere nke ijigide agha na iji Trian, ebe a na-agba egbe na nku oku ma ọ bụ nku. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na oge ọkọchị nke 1914 na nzukọ Austria ụgbọ elu August Rosental, bụ onye guzosiri ike n'ọnọdụ ndị agha Russia.
Onwu
Ọgọst 26, 1914 na mbara igwe nke Lviv dike nke Agha Worldwa Mbụ, a chọpụtara na BIPLANTross onye iro biplan Albatross. Onye na-anya ụgbọ mmiri ahụ, n'atụghị egwu nke mwakpo mberede, paril dị n'elu, nke ha na-enyeghị egbe ndị Russia.Nesterov, kpuchie ya na ebe a na-eme ụgbọ elu "Mran", weghaara egwu nke onye mmegide wee daa n'ọdụ ụgbọ ala siri ike.
Baron Rosenthal, onye na-anya ịkpọm nwanyị dị egwu, nwara iji kpọrọ ya, mana Nesterov jidere ya ma bibie ọnụ ahịa ndụ ya.
Ndị hụrụ ọgụ dị nkeji ise na-ahụ otu esi esi n'ụlọ n 'otu onye na-alụ ọgụ wee wuo ma wuo ya site na French, ahụ onye na-anya ya dara. Ọchịchị na-akpata ọnwụ nke Peter Nikololyevị, a na-ahụta ka o ísì ụtọ.
N'ihe banyere Nesterov kwuru na ememe na-erute na ebe ịchụàjà nke Katidral Nikolsky. Onye na-anya ụgbọ ala na-eli na Kiev dị ka dike obodo.
Banyere feat nke Asa, n'ihi na a họpụtara ihe e ruru eru ịbụ ihe e nyere ya, onye Russia na ndị Russia na ndị ofesi dere. N'apata akwụkwọ raara nye aeronautik, nke e bipụtara foto.
Mpempe akwụkwọ na mpempe akwụkwọ na-eme ka Piroutettes onye rụrụ ụgbọ elu si na Chineke site na nne nke Russia, onye kọrọ banyere mmezu nke ọgbụgba Russia. Lọ nabesterovi na elu butere ndi Soviet na-eme mmeri n'oge oke isi obodo.
N'isi
- Zolkva Lviv (Ukraine) site na 1951 ka a na-akpọ nosterov
- Iko aha ya na-akpọ P.N. Nesterovi - nri nganga maka onye meriri ụwa na onye ọkwọ ụgbọ elu kachasị elu
- Petra Nesterova Street na Kiev, n'akụkụ ebe mbụ ọ rụrụ aka onwe ya
- , St. Petersburg, Gatterburg, Gatch, minch, Krasnodar, Nizhny Novgorod na ọtụtụ obodo ndị ọzọ
- Momed na Kievhy na Nizhny Novgorod, na-eme na Kazan.
- Aha "Nesterov" kenyere Asteroid nke 3071.
- Medal Nesterova - Onyinye nke Russian Federation. Enyere ya nyefee ụgbọ elu maka obi ike na obi ike onwe onye
- Na nsọpụrụ nke Nesterova, ụgbọ elu sukhoi superjet 100 nke aeroflot
- Mkpụrụ ego Pin 5 Hryvnia nke Ukraine nyere, ụbọchị ncheta nke 100th nke arụmọrụ kachasị elu - "loop loop", makwaara dị ka "Nesterova Lopu"
- Na Kiev, onye dị afọ 250 na-eto eto "na-eto na WOLCH Ugwu
- Na Kiev, awụnyere nnukwu okwute na ebe nchekwa nke nnwale nke ụgbọ elu na mpaghara a na 1913, n'oge ndị agha
Udiri
- 1912 - Iwu nke St. Stanismail III
- 1913 - Usoro nke St. Anna III ogo
- 1913 - Medial "na ebe nchekwa nke afọ 300 nke ọchịchị Romanov"
- 1914 - Usoro nke St. Vladimir IV
- 1914 - Gold mepụtara Kiev Society Aeronautics maka mmepe sayensị nke okwu a na-apụtakarị na "loop loop" ya
- 1915 - Usoro nke St. George Iv ogo (nke posthhously)