Obibi obibi
Onye na-ese ihe nke Russian Federation, onye nduzi-musiple Leonid Schwartzman na 2020 ememe ncheta nke 100. Ọ bụ ya chepụtara otú chermalashka na mkpụrụedemede ndị ọzọ ga-adị. Otu onye ahụ gosipụtara akụkọ banyere nkata zoro ezo n'ebe kachasị ntụkwasị obi, "ka nwantak aha ya bụrụ, karịa ịtụle Boa -" 38 parrots ". N'aka ozo, Leonid Aronovich bu otu n'ime akuko nke LeyuzMult ndi oru na arusi nke otutu umuaka USSR na Russia.Nwa na ndi ntorobịa
A mụrụ ọtụtụ na August 30, 1920 na Minsk, obi nke Belarussian SSR, n'ezinụlọ Arona Nakhmanich na Rechel Sollomonich. Lithuanian na Minskanka, ndị Juu site na mba, kwuru Yiddish. Otu a zụtara ụmụ ha - Leonid na nwanne ya nwanyị na nwanne ya nwanyị, na ụmụ ya nwanyị (ma ọ bụ naanị etta), nke merela agadi. N'ajụjụ ọnụ, Onye Okike nke Chebasha chetara:
"Ndị mụrụ m na nwanne m nwanyị si na narị afọ nke XIX."Mgbe Leonid mụrụ na klas nke abụọ, ọ malitere ịgakwuru ya (onye nkụzi na okpukpe ndị Juu) ma na-akụzi Hibru. Nwatakịrị nwoke ahụ na-emegide n'ụzọ niile. N'ọnọdụ, ọ ghọtaghị okpukpe na enweghị mmasị n'ụlọ nzukọ, dị ka ụmụaka USSR, mere atụmatụ isonyere ndị ọsụ ụzọ. Klaasị na-akwụsị mgbe afọ 2 gachara, nke nwatakịrị ahụ jiri ekpere n'isi ya na, na-eme ka ọnụ ụzọ ya daa nwa ahụ.
Onye isi ezinụlọ Arone Schwartzman nwụrụ mgbe Leonid dị afọ 13: Otu nwoke kụrụ otu ụgbọala. Ọ bụ n'afọ 1934, Adolf Hitler ewereworị ebe na wiil ndị na-ekiri Germany, ọnọdụ ahụ wee ghara n'ihu. Ya mere, Onye Okike nke Chelarshka kwagara Nwanna nwanyị ahụ, onye dochie nne ya. Obere oge mechara kwagara ha na Rachel Sọlọmọvna.
"Na minit, mama m gaara anwụ na ụbọchị mbụ. Leonid Schwarzman na-echeta, ọtụtụ n'ime ndị jisiri ike ịpụ ma ọ bụ hapụ obodo ahụ, lanarịrị, gburu ya na ghetto, "ka Leonid na-echeta.Womenmụ nwanyị agaraghị na 1942, ọ maghịzidị usoro nke Leningrad Leningrad.
Leonid Aronovich nwalere maka okike Leonid Arnovich kemgbe nwata. Ọ na-ese ihe niile na-ahụ yad na ebe a na-akwụghị ụgwọ, ebe ọ na-akpọku ndị enyi. Na 1941, ihe dị iche iche gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ na Institute nke eserese, ọkpụkpụ na ije na Leningrad.
Na Mee 1941, Leonid kpọrọ ndị agha, n'oge na-adịghị anya, e gburu nnukwu nsogbu nsogbu. Na-atụ anya na ndebanye ndị agha na ọfịs ọ na-abanye na azụmaahịa ya, ọ dịghịkwa mkpa ịga n'ihu. N'ihi ya, n'oge agha ahụ, Schwarzman rụrụ ọrụ na Trak traktọ Chelyabinsk osisi, ebe a chụpụrụ ha n'etiti ọtụtụ.
N'afọ 1945, ndụ na USSR ghọrọ udo. Mgbe Leonid kwagara Moscow ma banye na Statelọ Ọrụ Steeti Siri Russian (VGGIK). N'ihu ya bụ nhọrọ - ịbụ onye na-ese ihe ma ọ bụ sinima ma ọ bụ sinima.
"N'akụkụ ụdị sinima, na-emekwa skes na-atọ ụtọ, mana owuwu ihe nkiri dị nso na ọrụ nke proma. Ọ dị mma, m gara katọọ. N'ime ya, ihe niile dabere na akwụkwọ dị nso n'akwụkwọ a, ya masịrị m, dịka ọmụmaatụ, "ka Onye Okike nke Cheburashka na ajụjụ ọnụ.N'afọ 1948, a na-enye onyinye ọtụtụ onyinye na "Soyuzmultfilm": Ọrụ ngụgụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ya na "latino". Site na nke a ma bido ogologo, jupụta n'echiche na mkpụrụedemede Leonid Schwarzman.
Ndụ onwe
Na Soyuzmmmultfilm, Leonid Aronovich achọtala ọ bụghị naanị ọrụ ọrụ na ndị enyi kwesịrị ntụkwasị obi, kamakwa naanị nwanyị ya. Tatyana Donsbvskaya rụkwara ọrụ ọtụtụ na onye na-enyere aka aka. Nna ya bụ Vladimir Romanov - Russian, na nne yanina Franventsova Downkaya si Poland.Site n'ụzọ, ọ bụ site na nne nne nke Cartoon katuunu banyere agụ iyi "gbaziri" ụyọkọ isi awọ maka nwanyị ochie maka nwanyị ochie ahụ. Mana agwabeghị ya ihe nkiri.
"Nwanyị ochie ahụ bụ ihe mgbochi zuru oke nke nne di m," Leonid Aronid kwuru.Schwartarzman na Dobbvskaya gwuru na 1951, na-amata ọkara afọ.
"Ma ihe m ga - adọta, ebe m matara na ahụrụ m nwoke m?" - Otutu nwere ezi obi.Site na mmekọrịta ahụ, mkpụrụ obi ha agaghị arụ ụka: na 2021, na-abawanye ga-eme ncheta ncheta afọ 70.
Leonid Schwarzman bụ agwa dị jụụ, ịdịkwa ya, ndụ ya agaghị ama onwe ya ngwa ngwa ma nwee obi ike alụmdi na nwunye. N'ezie, n'ime oge ntorobịa ya, a na-a heleụ mara mma ndị mara mma. Ọ dabara nke ọma, onye na-eme nka ghọtara ngwa ngwa: Ọ ka mma ibi ndụ kwekọrọ n'otu onye karịa nkewa mkpụrụ obi ya na ọtụtụ ndị nwanyị.
Umu Loondod Aronich na Tatiana Vladimirovna, Ewos, enwetaghị. Ma n'ajụjụ ọnụ, ọtụtụ kwuru na ndị na-ege ya ntị ghọtara dị ka ụmụ ndị na-ege ya ntị, na mgbe e mesịrị - ụmụ ụmụ. Gị na ọgbọ site na nwata, n'ozuzu, jidere.
Katoonu
Site n'okpuru nku leonid Schwartzmanma (yabụ, ha echeghị banyere ihe osise kọmputa na katọn na-emepụta site na enyi nwanyị: plastine, plastine, kaadiboodu) nke ụbọchị a. Mgbidi ya kụrụ - "Scarlet ifuru" (1952) na akụkọ nke otu aha Aksgey Asakov. Mgbe ahụ, e nwere "ọla edo Antilopa" (1954), "Squain Snow" (1957), ndị agha "(1964) na, n'ezie, akụkọ banyere Crocodile Gono na ndị enyi ya.
Onyinyo nke anụmanụ ndị a na-ekweghị ekwe nghọta, bụ ndị hụrụ Oranges n'anya, nke mere ka Leevid Schwartzman nke gosipụtara ya. N'ihi nke a, onye dere akwụkwọ ahụ ekworo na-ekwo ekworo: ruo mgbe ikpeazụ nke ndụ, ọ lụrụ Aiburashka. Ọ bụ ezie na ekele na 2006 Olympics, ụwa niile maara ihe oyiyi ahụ mepụtara ozugbo.
"Amaara m na ịkagbu anyị na-adịghị mma ma nwee anyaụfụ na anyaụrị ya. Enweghị m ike igosipụta onye dere iche nke Chebumba. Ma achọghị m ya ma ọlị. Na-akpa ọchị na nzuzu na Chembashka n'onwe ya pụtara. Ebe ọ bụla! Gịnị ka anyị ga-ekwu ihe ... ọ dị anyị mkpa iche ego na ìhè ahụ? Ma ebe nchekwa ga-adịgide mgbe anyị dị mkpa, "ozugbo ahụmasịrị Leonovid Arnovich na ajụjụ ọnụ.Mgbe "Crochail nke Gene" (1969) (1971) na "Courelyak" (1974) Onye na-ese ihe na-emepụta na enyi ya - nwa nkịta Parrot ma gbasaa site na "38 parrots", maka enwe na enwe enweghi nne na nne ha. N'ihi ya, maka ọkara narị afọ, ihe dị ka 1101, obere katuun na ogologo zuru oke, na fillegraphy nke Schwartzman. N'ime ha nke ọ bụla bụ ezigbo ọrụ nka, na-akpata Nostalgia.
Leonid Schwartzman ugbu a
N'August 2020, ihe dị ọtụtụ bụ 100 afọ. Mụ na onye isi ala, onye isi ala Vladimir Putin kelere ya. Ọ na-akwa ákwá leonid Schwartzmanma "nna ochie nke ụlọ akwụkwọ egwuregwu Russia", onye ọrụ ya abụghị otu ọgbọ, ma chọọ ezi ahụ ike. Ma na-enweghị uche, onye omenka ahụ nwere nwa okorobịa."A sị m anya, echetala m ihe niile, aga m echeta ihe niile," Leonid Schwarzman na-etu ọnụ na ajụjụ akụkọ.Chekwaa ọnụnọ nke mmụọ nsọ na-enyere aka na-arụsi ọrụ ike, ma ọ dịkarịa ala ụgwọ n'ụtụtụ. Afọ ole na ole gara aga, Leonid Aronovich nwere ike na onye ụjọ na-agba otu kilomita ole na ole wee gaa n'ọdọ mmiri, na ogige dị nso na njem ịnyịnya ígwè. Ọ na-erikwa ọtụtụ akwụkwọ nri dị ụrọ, ọ naghị atọ ụtọ. Ma, n'ezie, ọ bụghị ihe ọ drinkụ .ụ. Ọ bụ ezie na site na agwa ọzọ na-emerụ ahụ, ise anwụrụ, "kegide" dị nso - na afọ 75.
Ya na nwunye ya Leonid Schwarzman bi ugbu a n'ụlọ akwa na Izloovo na mpaghara ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Moscow. Ndị ọrụ waya na-enyere ha aka. "N'oge afọ anyị, ọ dị mkpa kwa ụbọchị," ndetu ọtụtụ. E kwuwerị, Tatyana Downkaya bụ ogologo imeju: Na Septemba 2020 ọ tụgharịrị afọ 95. Na foto nke di ma ọ bụ nwunye Schwarzman, ha ka na-eji anya na anya.
Keogosi
- 1952 - "Scarlet ifuru"
- 1954 - "Atten Vulope"
- 1957 - "Snow Queen"
- 1959 - "Ndị tibgbata nke eserese"
- 1964 - "Deede Nzọụkwụ - Mgbu"
- 1969 - "Crocdile Gena"
- 1971 - "Cherishka"
- 1976 - "38 Parrots"
- 1976-1982 - "Nwanyị aha ya Gav"
- 1977-1991 - "38 parrots"
- 1981 - "Hehuahog Plus Turtle"
- 1983-1997 - "Enwe enwe"
- 1988 - "dragọn"
- 1993 - "Rustic walville"
- 2001 - "Tomato Domato"