Obibi obibi
Yuri Ee yakovlev bụ akụkọ mgbe ochie na onye na-eme ihe nkiri, onye amaara aha ya banyere ọgbọ ọhụrụ nke ịhụ mba n'anya. Maka ụfọdụ, ọ nọgidere na onye isi mshkina, maka ndị ọzọ - onye na-eme ihe nkiri na-eme ihe nkiri Rzhevsky, mmadụ nwere mmasị na Ivan dị egwu ma ọ bụ nwee ọgụgụ isi na nke nwere ọgụgụ isi na hypolyte. Yakovlev gosipụtara ikike ịtụle ihuenyo na ihuenyo na-egbu maramara na amplua.Nwa na ndi ntorobịa
Ndị omekome a ma ama Soviet Yuri Vasilyelinch Yokovlev amụrụ na Eprel 25, 1928 na Moscow. Nna ya nke klas nke vasly rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ọka iwu, n'agbanyeghị na nwatakịrị na-eto eto na-akwado ịbụ onye rụrụ arụ na-aghọrọ afọ 2 na Conservatory. Mama Olga rụrụ ọrụ dị ka nri n'ime ụlọ iri nri n'okpuru ụlọ ọgwụ Kremlin wee manyere ka o zochie ndị na-adịghị mma. Site na mba, nne na nna nke nwata nwoke ahụ bụ Russian.
Ezinaụlọ yakovlev na nwanne nwanyị na ụmụnne nwoke abụọ na ụmụnne nwanyị Olga Mikhaivna biri na Lanonsna Lane, mgbe ha kwagara n'ụlọ ọhụrụ na Kolobovsky Lane. N'oge ahụ, ndị nne na nna Yuri gbara alụkwaghịm. Nwa nwoke ahụ nọnyere mama m, nna ya bịara ileta ya na Tọzdee.
Na 1937, nnukwu mkpụmkpụ na njide malitere. Deede Yura, Onye Ndú Party nke Ami Ivanov, onye enyị nwere Tukhachevsky, gbapụrụ ma gbagburu mgbe ụlọ ikpe ngwa ngwa. Olga Mikhailovna echekwara site na ịgbaso ndụmọdụ nke ndị isi ma kwụsị. N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke 1941, ụlọ ebe a chụpụrụ yakovlev biri ndụ. Ezinụlọ ahụ kwagara UFA, onye nọ n'afọ iri na ụma malitere ịrụ ọrụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ, ebe nne ya nwere nọọsụ. Na myile, nwa nwoke ahụ mụụrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ.
Ulo, n'ime Moscow na-agbagha, ha laghachiri na 1943. Yunoy Yakovlev natara ọrụ nke tanter, mgbe e mesịrị - Nna-ukwu na ezi ọrụ na-arụzi ọrụ na US Absty. Mgbe m gụsịrị akwụkwọ mgbede, nwa okorobịa ahụ ezukọtala iji akwụkwọ mmekọrịta nke mmekọrịta chiri anya, ka m gbanwee uche m ma kpebie ike ịnwale ike .
Nwoke ahụ na-agụgharị n'ime obere ụlọ panti, mara ihe ngosi na usoro olu. Ebumnuche nke yakovleva na-anabata VGIK, enwere mmechuihu nke nwa okorobịa nwere nnukwu obi ọjọọ: Ọdịdị ya adabaghị Kọmitii nkwado ahụ. A gwara onye na-eto eto ahụ na ọ ga-adị njọ na etiti ahụ.
Ọ bụghị ihe mbụ ọ ga-asị n'ihi ọdịdị na ndụ yakovleva. Ọbụna tupu agha ahụ, nwa okorobịa ahụ na-anwale ọrụ nke abụọ ọrụ na Roịr na ndị otu ya. Mmeri ahụ na ule ahụ gafere onye na-arịọ arịrịọ, mana mgbe ahụ ikpe ahụ mere, nke kpebiri na akụkọ okike nke nwa okorobịa ahụ.
Nwa akwụkwọ na-enyocha ya na-ezute Yuri na paịlị nke Vgika, dụọ ya ọdụ ka ọ tinye maka ụlọ akwụkwọ Schrukin, naanị ụlọ ọrụ ebe ule ahụ were. Enyeghị Kọmitii Njikwa ahụ obi ụtọ na yakovleva. O kpebiela na ihe niile furu efu, mana n'oge ahụ Cecilia Lvivna Massurnov na-etinye aka ma sie ọnwụ na nwa okorobịa ahụ nakweere.
Na Schukinsky, ụlọ akwụkwọ azụmaahịa a dị njọ. N'afọ nke 1, ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ pụọ, jisie ike nweta "Ned" na ime ihe, bụ ndị bụ isi ọmụmụ ihe. A zọpụtara ọnọdụ ahụ site na ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na-atọ ụtọ Cecoulia Lvovna, onye kụziiri isiokwu ahụ na-azọ na-azọ na-azọ na-azọ. Ọ na-ele anya na ndị na-eto eto Yakovlev ma were nwa akwụkwọ na-enweghị atụ n'okpuru nlekọta onwe onye.
Nke nta nke nta, ọnọdụ ahụ akaala mma, nwa okorobịa ahụ malitere ịnata mmadụ anọ, na ngwụsị nke ọmụmụ ya jisiri ike iguzobe onwe ya dị ka olileanya na-eto eto. Onweghị ihe ịtụnanya na ị gụsịrị akwụkwọ Schukinky n'ụlọ akwụkwọ a nabatara ebe a na-ahụ maka agụmakwụkwọ aha ya mgbe Vakhtangov. N'oge na-adịghị anya, Yuri VasyEvoon ghọrọ otu ihe ndị na-eme ihe nkiri.
Ekwuru
Toga na nnukwu ọnọdụ yakovlev malitere na 1952. Ná mmalite, onye na-ese ihe nkiri na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ, dịka ọmụmaatụ, Gendarme na egwuregwu "akpụ" dabere na Viktor Hugo. Ma n'afọ na-eso ya butere onye na-eto eto na-arụ ọrụ nke abụọ na "Eurocomcleclery" na Makaar, na etiti sergey Mikhallov "cracks". Yakovlev, ntinye nke ihe oyiyi nke Lenskiy mere ka ndị na-ekiri ya na ndị nkatọ na-atọ ụtọ.
![Yuri Yakovlev n'ịrụ ọrụ Frazer (etiti si na ihe nkiri "Iju Mmiri ahụ") Yuri Yakovlev n'ịrụ ọrụ Frazer (etiti si na ihe nkiri "Iju Mmiri ahụ")](/userfiles/126/20998_1.webp)
N'ezie nso iwe iwe ya yakovlev lere njirimara Anton onye dere Anton Chekhov. Ọ bụghị naanị onye na-ese ihe ọ bụ na arụrụla ihe ndị e kere eke na-anwụghị anwụ ihe e dere na-anwụ anwụ, kamakwa gosipụtara onyinyo ya na ọkwa na ihuenyo. Na nke mbụ, Yuri Vasilyevich bịara ogbo na ọrụ nke chekhov na egwuregwu "na-akwa obi ụtọ m" na-egwu Leonid Malyugina.
Dị ka ndị ha na ha na-emesi obi ike, yakovlev nwere nnukwu myirịta (ọbụlagodi mgbe otu ụbọchị onye na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ nwere ihu ọma na jaket ahụ, ọ nọdụrụ ya dị ka ọ nwere ike.
N'ime afọ ndị sochirinụ, onye na-ese ihe sonyere na mmepụta dị iche iche, na-egbochi ọrụ ya naanị maka oge n'etiti 1954 na 1962, mgbe ọ malitere ịkpa ike na sinima. N'afọ 1968, onye na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ mere hydra Glumov na egwuregwu "na-aga ọkwa dị mfe ịdị mfe", na ọrụ a wetaara yri ọtụtụ nzaghachi laudiotback site na ọha. Ka ọ na-erule ngwụsị 60s, onye ọrụ ngo ahụ kwadoro onwe ya dị ka onye na-eduga onye na-eme ihe nkiri Evgeny Vakhtangov.
Ekele diri talent na ihe nkiri a ma ama nke yakovlev, anakọtara ụlọ nzukọ zuru ezu. Ndị na-ese ihe si na ndị isi na ndị isi na ndị isi ihe nkiri ndị na-asọmpi. A na-akpọ onye na-eme ihe nkiri, obere ihe nkiri, mana yakovlev na okike bụ onye na-efe efe, yabụ na ọ na-ekwesị ntụkwasị obi n'ebe ọrụ.
Afọ 60 nke ijere ihe nkiri aha ya bụ Vakhtangov, Yuri Vasilyevich rụrụ ọrụ na ndị isi, sitere na Vladimir Ethe ma na-ejedebe na Roman Roman Viktok. Ọrụ Ikpeazụ nke Yakovlev rụrụ na egwuregwu "Pier" tinye 2011. Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na-egwuri egwu karịa na pilenener nke ụdị ụdị dị iche iche.
Fiim
Na fim, onye na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ gbara na 1954, e nyefere ya ihe osise na fim akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ndị Soviet-Albanian Provice ". Egosiputara ememme ihe nkiri a na ememme ihe nkiri Canna ma natakwara ego maka onye nduzi, nke na-abụghị ụzọ dị na yakovleva.
![Yuri Yakovlev na fim ahụ Yuri Yakovlev na fim ahụ](/userfiles/126/20998_2.webp)
Otu afọ mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, onye na-eme ihe a na-eme ihe na-arụ obere mmiri na mmiri mmiri "na ogbo ahụ." Na 1956 na 1957, a na-ahapụ fim atọ ọzọ.
Ihe ịga nke ọma na Yuri Yakovlev bịara mgbe a na-ese ihe na-ese ihe na mmegharị nke akụkụ mbụ nke akwụkwọ "ịbụ onyeisi". Directorvar Ivan Prey Pyriv maka afọ 8 chere banyere ọrụ a n'ọrụ a, mana ahụghị n'etiti ndị na-eme ihe achọrọ. Na mberede ịhụ foto yakovyev na maapụ "Mosfilm", ma na-ele ndị na-ese Artist maka ihe nkiri ọzọ, onye isi ahụ na-eme nke ọma. N'ọmụmụ ihe, Ivan Alexanndrovich na-ekwu okwu naanị na onye na-eme ihe nkiri, n'ikwesị hụ na iguzosi ike n'ihe ya mere.
Na 1959, a kpọrọ ihe nkiri a kachasị dịka Journal nke ihuenyo Soviet, na Yuri Vasillinch Onwe ya dị ka onye ndu na-eduga na ewu ewu. N'afọ 1961, onye na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ esoro na fim nke rịbar Ryazanov "madụ."
![Yuri Yakovlev na fim ahụ Yuri Yakovlev na fim ahụ](/userfiles/126/20998_3.webp)
Ikekwe, a kpọrọ ya ihe nkiri a, a kpọrọ yakovleva ka ọ bụrụ ihe osise nke onye na-ahụ maka RHHhevsky na Filmar Ryazanov "Hussarskaya Ballad", nke gara na nseta na 1962 ma ghọrọ onye na-ewu ewu na 1962 ozugbo. Ihe ndị a na-atọ ọchị lere anya n'ihe fọrọ obere ka ọ bụrụ nde ise.
Fọmmorezhsters malitere ịsa ahụ na-eto eto na aro, yakovllev tụbara afọ iri na-abịa n'ihe karịrị afọ iri abụọ. Na 70s jikọtara ebube nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri mgbe Yuri Vasilyevich na-egwuri egwu na mbụ na regiment "Ivan Vasillinch na-agbanwe ọrụ," Igwe na-acha uhie uhie, ma ọ bụ na uzuoku dị ọkụ! ".
Na mbu, a kpọrọ Oleg Basilashvili ka ọ bụrụ ọrụ nke ippolit, mana ọ kpebisiri ike dochie onye omee ahụ Yakovlev, onye mechara banye n'ihe onyonyo a chọrọ.
![Yuri Yakovlev na fim ahụ Yuri Yakovlev na fim ahụ](/userfiles/126/20998_4.webp)
N'ọdịnihu, ihe nkiri okpukperechi dịkwuo ole na ole ndị na-ese ihe - nke a bụ "ezigbo di", ihe nkiri "Kin-Dza-DZA!", Adventure Ihe nkiri "Ugbo III".
Onye na-eme ihe nkiri na telivishọn, gụnyere shring sturration "Princess Turandot", na-egwu ọrụ Panton. Ekele dịrị ụda zuru oke, a kpọrọ yakovleva ka ọ kpọọ ihe nka na akwụkwọ, efere na eserese.
E jiri ya tụnyere talent nke onye na-ekwu okwu Yuri Levitan. Yuri Ee Yuri Yuri Enyere ya ka ọ kpọọ ederede maka ihe nkiri a na-egwuri egwu na ndị agha Grogeri "ballada banyere ndị agha", "ndị okenye, ndị ohi". N'Atụtụ ka olu ụmụ Soviet si kwuo na a na-akọ ụmụ Ben egbe egbe.
![Yuri Yakovlev na Irina Morovov na fim ahụ Yuri Yakovlev na Irina Morovov na fim ahụ](/userfiles/126/20998_5.webp)
Ihe nkiri nke oge New Post-Soviet Yuri Vasilyevich enweghị mmasị ma na-ese ha oge adịghị. Kemgbe 1993, ruo ọnwụ ya, onye na-eme ihe nkiri sonye na ọtụtụ ihe nkiri TV na ihe nkiri 4, nke bụ akara aka nke "mkpali nke". Ihe nkiri a emeghị ihe nkiri.
Ndụ onwe
Na okirikiri ndị mepere emepe, onye na-eme ihe nkiri hụrụ n'anya. Nwunye ya bụ dọkịta Kira Mancholskaya. Alụmdi na nwunye na-erughị afọ 10. Di na Onye Na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ enweghị ike ịnagide nwa ahụ, di malitere ije ije "hapụrụ" apụghị izo ya. N'ihi ya, mgbe Kira mụrụ nwa ya nwanyị, ọ tụgharịrị na onye na-eme ihe nkiri Ekatenina Raykin dị ime site na Yakoveva, nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri na njedebe wee pụọ.N'agbanyeghị eziokwu ahụ bụ na onye na-eme ihe nkiri na-adịghị mma, Yuri VasillinchICH siri ike nwere mgbanwe dị ukwuu na ndụ onwe ya. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, onye na-ese ihe kwupụtara onwe ya na ajụjụ ọnụ ọ na-achọghị imerụ onye ọ bụla wutere onye ọ bụla. Alụmdi na nwunye nke abụọ nọrọ afọ 3. Di na nwunye gbara alụkwaghịm n'ihi mgbanwe na iji mmanya na-egbu egbu. Nwanne Alexey nọnyere Mama.
Naanị alụkwaghịm nke atọ nke Yakovleva na onye isi nke ihe nkiri Irina Sergeyev nwere obi ụtọ. Nwanyị ahụ mechiri anya ya na ihe banyere nwunye ma ọ bụ na 1969, na 1969 O nyere ya nwa Anton. Yuri Vasilyevich na Irina birikwa ihe karịrị afọ 40, ruo ọnwụ nke onye omee mara mma.
Ihe dị ịrịba ama, ụmụ niile nke Yakovlev gara nzọụkwụ nke Nna ya ma họrọ ụzọ ime ihe. Alena yakovleva mejupụtara na Treupe nke ihe nkiri Ater nke Satira, dị ka nwa ya nwanyị Maria Kozakova.
Alexey Yakovlev n'otu oge rụrụ ọrụ ụlọ ihe nkiri. M.n. Yermolova, mechara banye azụmahịa. Anton yakovlev ghọrọ onye nduzi. Yiery Vasilyevich jisiri ike mee ka mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ndị niile na-ekpo ọkụ na ndị niile enyi na enyi ha na-ezukọta n'ụlọ nna.
Onwu
Yuri Yakovlev nwụrụ na Nọvemba 30, 2013 Mgbe ọ na-arịa ọrịa. Dabere na ndị enyi, onye na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ na-ekwupụta nlekọta ya, oge ọ bụla na-ahapụ ebe ahụ mgbe ikpeazụ. Okwu ikpeazụ ya sitere na nkwupụta nke "Pier" amụma:
"Ka Onyenwe anyị ga-ajụ m ma enwere m obi ụtọ na ndụ ụwa? M ga-esikwa site na anya mmiri dị ụtọ, m gaghị enwe oge ịza, na ikpere n'ụlọ mkpọrọ. "Izu ole na ole tupu ọnwụ, onye omenkà kwesịrị ụlọ ọgwụ. Ndị dọkịta mere ihe niile ekwe omume, mana anaghịzilata ahụike nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri: Ahụ dara mbà n'obi. Ihe kpatara onwu nke Yuri Vasilyevich ghọrọ ọzịza nke ngụgụ na nkụchi obi.
Nlekọta nna ukwu abụrụla nnukwu ndị ikwu ya, chiri anya na ndị ọrụ ibe ya. A na-eme ememe ahụ mere na ụlọ ihe nkiri nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri. N'obodo ahụ, okwu ndị dị na Farreewel Timas Thas, Vladimir Ebish, Vasily Lanova, Maria Aronova na ndị ọzọ. Afọ abụọ ka nke ahụ gasịrị, na Megale Yakovleva, nke dị na ili NotoDodevichy, e guzobere Evgery Ncheta na Alexander Telesal Teleesal.
Keogosi
- 1958 - "onye nzuzu"
- 1962 - "Hussad Blallad"
- 1967 - "Anna Kareenina"
- 1973 - "Ivan Vasillinch na-agbanwe ọrụ"
- 1975 - "Igwe nke akara aka, ma ọ bụ nwee obi ụtọ na ụgbọ mmiri gị!"
- 1981 - "Bransival"
- 1985 - "agha maka Moscow"
- 1986 - "Kin-Dza-DZA!"
- 1990 - "ọnyà maka onye owu na - ama"
- 1992 - "Gardomarin III"
- 1997 - "Counts De Monsoro"
- 2007 - "irony nke akara aka. Gaa n'ihu "