Obibi obibi
Yuri Nikolayevich Ozers - Akwa Soviet filmmaker-monumentalist, a mụrụ na ezinụlọ My nke Bolshoi Ụlọ ihe nkiri Nikolai Nikolayevich Lake na Hope Ivanovna Sakharov na 1921. The nna nna nke Yuri na nna akara bụ ndị nchụàjà, nke, dị ka anyị maara, nwere ike mara mma olu. Na na nne nwa akara, nna nna Yuri Nikolayevich bụ dọkịta Ivan Sergeevich Sakharov. The maara ezinụlọ nke ezinụlọ - Nikolai Nikolayevich Ozers, onye ghọrọ ama maka dum Soviet Union dị ka a egwuregwu nkọwa.
Site na nwata, ndị nke nwoke etinye obi gị dum na mmụọ nke elu omenala: n'ulo nne na nna, mara eme ihe nkiri, director na-abụ abụ na-adịkarị: K.S. Stanislavsky, A.V. Nezhdanova, L.S. Sobinov, V.I. Kachalov, S.M. Kozlovsky, S.Y. Meshmev. Na ezinụlọ Archive, a foto e ẹnịm, ebe nke dị n'aka Nna nke Russian Ụlọ ihe nkiri School K. Stanislavsky anọdụ obere Yura.
Na ndị ezinụlọ ọdọ mmiri kpọ nne olileanya Ivanovna. N'ihi na ezinụlọ nile, na ọ bụ a benchmark maka femininity na nne. Ụmụnna Yuri na Nikolai me ya sophistic ịhụnanya ahụ ná ndụ ya.
Agha
Na nwata, Yuri Ozerov ghọrọ ndị nwere mmasị na-ede ihe osise. Ọ ọbụna gara art akwụkwọ ahụ ebe o mere ọganihu. Ma mgbe nke afọ, ọ na-ekpebi na-abanye na-eme ngalaba. Na 1939, Yuri agabiga mpi na Moscow Ụlọ ihe nkiri Institute (Gityis), ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ afọ abụọ tupu mmalite nke agha. Ma on June 22, 1941, ya na atụmatụ, nakwa dị ka atụmatụ ha na nrọ nke ọtụtụ Soviet ụmụ amaala nke oge ahụ, e bibiri ha.
Yuriy Ozerov ozugbo-aga oku ka Soviet agha site nkwurịta okwu. Ọ nwụrụ dum agha na ruru aha Isi, kwuchara agha mmuta mmeri. Na agha n'okpuru Koenigsberg, ebe dum egwu nke ihe na-eme, ndị na-eto eto onyeisi nyere onwe ya a na njem na ọ bụrụ na o mechaa na-adị ndụ, ọ ga-abụ n'ezie wepụ sinima. O wee nọrọ ndụ.
Yuri Nikolaevich e ọdịda site na ọtụtụ iwu, otu nke Ọla bụ "maka agbachitere Moscow", "N'ihi na kpọọ nke Koenigsberg", "N'ihi na mmeri Germany."
Fiim
Ozugbo mmeri, na-eto eto agha kpebie ịnọgide na-kwụsị mmụta na-abatakwa nkiri ngalaba nke Ụlọ ihe nkiri Institute. Ma na-ekere òkè Securities amanye ya akara na worldview nke a nwa okorobịa. Ọ nwere ike ịhụ a nkịtị asụsụ na ụmụ akwụkwọ ibe, mbụ na-agụsị akwụkwọ nke ụlọ akwụkwọ, na-eme ka mkpebi na-asụgharị na directorial ngalaba nke Vgika.
I. Savchenko-aghọ nke nna ya ukwu, a nkà onye nkụzi me a dum pleiad nke ebube nna ukwu nke Soviet sinima: S. Bondarchuk, A. Aloova, V. Naumova, M. Hutsiyev, F. Mironer, L. Fayzieva, S. Parajanova, YU. Vyshinsky.
N'etiti ha ọhụrụ ụmụ akwụkwọ ibe bụ ndị na-agbalịsi maka iche, ka na-achọta ọhụrụ forms na ọdịnaya, Yuri Ozers mgbe ekenyela nsiridi. Ma akpa nkata họọrọ ka ha na ihe onwunwe n'ụzọ merie obi nke na-ekiri ha na-omimi na ikwu eziokwu.
Ugbua mbụ ọrụ nke director banyere Piggy akụ nke ụwa sinima. Ndị a bụ ndị film "Arena Brewy" banyere Soviet ọgbọ egwuregwu, "Ọkpara", ebe kpakpando ututu L. Kharitonov egwuri isi ọrụ, "Kochubey" - akụkọ banyere dike nke Civil War na N. Rybnikov na-eduzi ọrụ .
Nwere mmasi Yuri Lake na Soviet art. Ya mere, ndị film "Na festive mgbede" pụtara ihe ndị egwú nke Richter, Justrak, Kogan. Ịga nke ọma ahụmahụ bụ teepu na akụkọ nke Yaroslav Gashek "Big Road", nke e kere ha na Czech cinematographers na a kemmeochi n'ụzọ.
The ịrịba omume nke afọ ndị ahụ bụ picture "Fortune" banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Albanian ntọhapụ n'oge agha na fascists, nke e kere ha na Albanian ọrụ ibe. A nkà director nwayọọ nwayọọ na-abịa dị mkpa isiokwu: na Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya.
Isiokwu bụ isi nke creativity
Na 1963, ndị American film "Ndị fọdụrụ n'ezinụlọ ụbọchị" na-abịakwute meziri, na-agwa banyere ihe e kere eke nke abụọ n'ihu na America na British. Dị ka Western filmmakers, ya bụ na isi ọrụ ke mmeri fasizim e egwuri site West Front. Na n'oge a mere na USSR na na n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Europe, fim ahụ bụ nkịtị. Nke a film aghọwo a ujo maka ọtụtụ anụ ụlọ ndị nka onye nwetara niile agha nke agha na ha onwe ha na ahụmahụ.
Mgbe a mkparịta ụka na party na-edu ndú, Yuri Ozerov ẹka maka ihe e kere eke nke a cellopopie isiokwu ya bụ "Ntọhapụ". Nke a film jikọtara atụmatụ nke akwụkwọ na nkà sinima. All agha Mpaghara na ije nke agha na-ịmepụtagharịa na akwụkwọ ziri ezi. Na nnukwu obi gas egwuregwu nke-eme ihe nkiri nye chọrọ ụda dum film. The picture aga karịa 8 awa. Ya na nzuzo ọkachamara bụ Marshal Samogl onwe ya.
Suut, ẹkesikpede, props e kere site n'omume nke 40s. Eme ihe nkiri si mba dị iche iche nke Europe wee akụkụ ke e kere eke nke a cellopope. Ha nile, Yuri Nikolaevich mesịrị akwado mmekọrịta.
Nnukwu-ọnụ ọgụgụ ahịa mejupụtara ise n'akụkụ na mkpuchite kacha njọ na na ọbara agha nke Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya. On meziri nke film e bipụtara 1968-1972 na 115 mba nke ụwa. All dere nke film: YU. Ozers, I. Velnevich, A. Mikobykov, YU. Bondarev na O. Kurganov mgbe premiere e ọdịda aha Order of Lenin.
The ọzọ nkiri-onye, esịnede anọ eserese, "mmeri agha" pụtara ná ngwụsị 70s. The mba otu nke ndị ọkachamara na-arụ ọrụ na ya. Director Yuri Ozerov enweta ụwa ude. N'ebe nile, na mba ọzọ film ememme nke ya na abụọ ọzọ masts nke oge a, S. Bondarchuk na S. Rostotsky akpọ "atọ ndị dike" nke Soviet sinima.
Na 80s, na Military Isiokwu nke Director iso fim "Stalingrad", "Battle for Moscow". Ha, Yuri Ozers, nakwa dị ka ihe niile nke ha filmmans, dere, sị ndapụta onwe ya. Nke ikpeazụ ọrụ na agha ahu na ihe osise nke 90s "Ọdachi nke Century" na "Ọnwụ Angels".
Ọ na-ahapụ director na akwụkwọ. On na Iv nke Olimpik-80, teepu nke Spartakiad e kere, na na ya na njedebe nke film "On Sport - ị na Peace!" N'ihi ya, dum Soviet ndị mmadụ n'oge ahụ na-ahụ The Chronicle nke ihe ndị mere na Moscow Olympic Games. Na ụba nke na-efe efe Olympic agba ghọrọ otu n'ime ndị kasị kwesịrị ncheta.
Ndụ onwe
On mbụ nwunye Yuri Lake Raisa Dr. Rais, naanị eziokwu na ọ ghọrọ nne nwa mbụ nke director - Vladimir, bụ onye mesịrị natara aha ụzụ Sciences na ghọrọ a prọfesọ na Mathematical Department of Moscow State University . Na ngụkọta, Yuri Nikolayevich nwere ụmụ abụọ. Nwa nwoke nke abụọ nke Yuri Lakes Nikolai na oge ndu ke India na-arụ ọrụ site na nsụgharị.
The director nwere anọ nwa nwa - Vladimir, Anna, Stepan na Yuri, Vernuk - Dmitry. Vladimir nwa e gburu na unexplained ọnọdụ na 2003.
The nwunye nke abụọ nke Dilyar Kerimna bu nke-ntà ka nwunye ya maka 10 afọ. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ese na ekike. N'ihi na oge mbụ ha zutere na set nke film "Fortune" na agaghịkwa lawara. The nwunye ya raara onwe enyi na comrades, mgbe nọgidere na mgbe a mara mma ma na maa mma nwaanyị.
N'oge ememme n'ulo Hanzonkov "Women Movie" Dilyar Ozersov natara a ụgwọ ọrụ "The director nwunye bụ karịa na nwunye." Ọ rụrụ ya ọrụ ya ọ hụrụ n'anya na di na ẹkenịmde Yuri Nikolayevich na nke ikpeazụ njem October 2001.
Keogosi
- Arena obi ike (1953)
- Na ezumike mgbede (1954)
- Nwa (1955)
- Kochubey (1958)
- Fortune (1959)
- Big Road (1962)
- Ntọhapụ: Fire Arc (1968)
- Ntọhapụ: itunanya (1969)
- Ntọhapụ: Direction nke isi iku (1970)
- Ntọhapụ: Battle for Berlin (1971)
- Ntọhapụ: ikpeazụ wakpo (1971)
- Agha nke Freedom (1976)
- Sport Ballad (1979)
- About Egwuregwu, ị na-ụwa! (1980)
- Battle for Moscow (Obere-usoro, 1985)
- Stalingrad (1989)
- Ọdachi nke narị afọ nke 20 (serial, 1993 - 1994)
- Ọnwụ Angels (1993)
- Great udo George Zhukov (1995)