Obibi obibi
Savva Timofeevich Morozov - Russian emeputa, nwe akwa manufactory, chemical osisi, nchebe, philanthropist nke Moscow Art Ọmụmụ Ụlọ ihe nkiri. Savva a mụrụ February 3 (n'okpuru Art. Art.) 1862 na Moscow n'ógbè, n'obodo Zuyevo na ndị ezinụlọ ahịa-Old kwere ekwe. Nna nna nke nwa na-enweghị, ebe bụbu serf oru ugbo Sava Vasilyevich, tọrọ ntọala Dynasty nke Morozov si Nsukka. Nna Timofey Savvovich meghere Nikolskaya Cotton Manufactory, akada Moscow Exchange.
Nne Maria Fedorovna bụ ochie genus nke Old kwere ekwe nke Simonov, nke ekesịpde silko na akwụkwọ mills. Na ngụkọta, na Timoti na Maria Morozova ndị ụmụ isii - tọchara ndinyom Anna (1849), Alevtina (1850), Alexander (1854), Julia (1858) na-eto eto Sons Sergey (1860) na Savva. Gasịrị, Sergey ga-eduga ihe ngosi nka nke handicraft creativity. Anọ karịa ụmụ - Elena, Ivan, Arseny na Lyudmila - nwụrụ obere. Ụmụaka afọ Sawva nọrọ na ezinụlọ manor, nke e odude ke a atọ ụzọ uzo warawara nso Ivanovo obibi ndị mọnk.
Ruo mgbe 1881 ọ na-amụrụ na-anọ Moscow mgbatị na Pokrovsky n'ọnụ ụzọ ámá. Mgbe m gụsịrị izi alụmdi, Morozov banyere Physics na Mathematics ngalaba nke Imperial Moscow University, ebe ọ họọrọ a ọpụrụiche mmiri ọgwụ. Site na njedebe nke ọzụzụ, Sava kwadebere a oké ọrụ raara nye mmepe nke e ji esiji ákwà. Ebe ọ bụ na 1885, Morozov nyochara onwu na Cambridge, anakọtara ihe maka dissertation. Na England, Savva zutere na peculiarities nke akwa ụlọ ọrụ, na-eleta ndị Manchester Factory. Alaghachi n'ala nna ya na 1886, ọ gara Mendeleev na nkuzi.
ụlọ ọrụ
Na njikọ na ofe Savva nna, Savva Morozova Ọkpara na Co., na a atọ olu ike brewerous ediomi manyere iri n'elu ya. The eto eto entrepreneur malitere ya na ọrụ ya na rụọ ọrụ ndị na-arụ ọrụ na ọnọdụ nke ndị ọrụ. Savva wuru ọhụrụ na-arụ ọrụ n'ogige ndị agha, meghere ọgwụ ihe, a-elekọta ndị agadi, a park maka mpako na ememe, tọrọ ntọala n'ọbá akwụkwọ. Savva Morozov kwụọla ụgwọ maka onodu ezumike na iji ọrụ. Young na-ekwe nkwa ọrụ zigara na-amụta site kọleji na mahadum.
Ịgụ akwụkwọ nke ndị ọrụ Morozov dị elu karịa ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ. Onye rụpụtara ahụ ekweghị ka layoffs na-akwadoghị na ụlọ ọrụ ya ma taa ndị nduzi, na-enweghị ihe a na-ahụ anya, chụpụrụ ndị ọrụ ahụ. Ngwaọrụ Nikolskaya na-abụ onye mmeri na-emeri na ihe ngosi na ụlọ ọrụ. Meziwanye ọnọdụ ụlọ maka ndị ọrụ, Savo Morozov rụpụtara mmụba na ọnụahịa ngwaahịa ma meziwanye ogo ya. Ewu maka Mepụta nke ndị ahịa Morozov mere ihe site na Turkestan.
Isi ọrụ nke frosts na-egwuri na mmepe nke mmepụta kemịkal na Russia. N'afọ 1890, ọ malitere mwepụta nke ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na-egbu egbu (acetone, asetone) na mpaghara Vsevolodo-Wilwa Permian na na Osimiri IvAk. N'afọ 1905, Savva Morozov sonyere na nguzobe nke ụlọ ọrụ na-arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ nke United Na Na Na nke United Na Na Na) T. Morozov, Kret na Ottman. " Kemgbe mmalite nke 1990s, Nizhny Novgorod dị mma, ghọrọ onye otu na Council nke azụmahịa na nke imepụta ya, yana ọha mmadụ maka ịkwalite mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ.
Morozov natara ọnọdụ nke ekwentị mgbanwe Moscow ma nwee ya ruo 1905. Abụ onye isi oche nke Nizhny Novgorod na-egosi onye na-egosi na Pavalion, Savorozov nabatara eze Russia na mmeghe nke ihe ngosi ahụ. N'afọ 1892, usoro nke St. Anne III nke ogo ego nwetara site na Ministri Say Ministri Say Morozov, onye e nyere ya afọ anọ e nyere ya iwu nke St. Anne II. Ná mmalite narị afọ nke XX, Savva Timofievich nwere mmasị na echiche nnwere onwe.
Onye ọchụnta ego ahụ kwadoro njikọ ahụ na ndị isi ala na-arụ ọrụ, mgbe ahụ, ndị Democrats Democrats. Morezov nwetara mbipụta nke mbụ nke akwụkwọ Ishra, "ndụ ọhụrụ" na "ọgụ". Nke a bụ, onye nrụpụta ahụ malitere itinye aka na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-akwadoghị, na 1905 Bolshevik N. E. Bauman zoro na ókèala Morozov. Onye na-azụ ahịa malitere ịmata Maxim Girky na onye nnọchi anya Social Democratic Party, ọzọ Vladimir Lenin Leonid KRA.
Mgbe ọbara ụbọchị Sọnde nke 1905, Savva Timofiovach chịkọtara akwụkwọ ozi, na-egosi ihe ndị na-akpata ngọngọ na Russia, onye ya na ya bu n'obi ịkpọtụrụ nlekọta ahụ. Onye ọchụnta ego ahụ mere ka a mata na ọdịdị ọ bụla na-adịghị mma nke na-enweghị isi ma ọ bụ ntaramahụhụ nchịkwa, ndị ọrụ ma ọ bụ agụmakwụkwọ, agụmakwụkwọ nke nnwere onwe onwe.
Mama Mania Federovna na Council Soviet nke Nikolskaya ememe akwadoghị onye ọchụnta ego. N'ọmụmụ ihe, nke e jidere n'etiti-Mach 1905, e bibiri akwụkwọ ozi ahụ. Morozov dara ada mbà, ọ malitere nsogbu ụjọ. Otu ọnwa mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, Maria Federovna debere onye dọkịta na-egosipụta ọgwụ, mejupụtara ndị dọkịta G. I. Rossimovy na N. N. A. Grivanovsky, nke emere na mkpa ọgwụgwọ.
Ebere
Savomo Morozov na ọdịnala ezinụlọ guzobere na ọrụ ọrụ ebere. Onye ọchụnta ego bụ onye ọzọ Stansmailsky na Nemirovich-danknonyko. N'afọ 1898, onye na-emepụta ọrụ lekọtara ihe okike nke ụlọ ihe nkiri n'ihu ọha na Moscow, na-akwado owuwu igwefoto nwere nnukwu ụlọ nke igwefoto na ụlọ ebe a na-eme ihe nkiri. Na ngụkọta, Sava Morozov nọrọ puku ise na ise rubles maka mkpa mht.
Aha nke patronage e nadigh anwu anwu site-oyiyi-ya na akara ngosi na 10th ncheta nke ụlọ ihe nkiri, na osise nke Stanislavsky na Nemirovich-Danchenko. Morozov na-ewe ụmụ akwụkwọ na-enweghị mkpa maka mahadum Moscow mgbe nile. Site na ikere òkè onye ọchụnta ego, na-emebe, na ụlọ ọgwụ na-emepụta. Savoromov nwere ụlọ ọrụ dị ụtọ, onye Fries Tries na Nadad ghọrọ ndị mmeri nke agbụrụ Mcow.
Ndụ onwe
N'afọ 1888, Savawa Morozov lụọ onye bụbu onye bụbu nwanne Zinade Gragorovenna Zimina, ada Bogorodsky nke abụọ nke E. Zimin. Lovehụnanya nke onye ọchụnta ego ahụ dị ukwuu nke na ọ na-emegide uche ndị mụrụ ya. Alụmdi na nwunye na otu nwanyị gbara alụkwaghịm megidere okpukpe nke ntu oyi. Ọnwa isii ka agbamakwụkwọ ahụ gasịrị, amụrụ Timohi na-eto eto. Afọ abụọ ka nke ahụ gasịrị, Zinaida Grigoravena gosipụtara nwa ya nwanyị Maria, na 1895 A mụrụ Sena, na 1903 - nwa Savaa.
N'afọ 1893, Savva Morozov enwetara na ahịa A. N. Akssakov House na Spidonovka Street, onye n'ime afọ ise wughachiri na oru ngo F. O. Shechel. Na Newsion nke frosts, bọọlụ na-adị mma mgbe niile maka mamọl, botkin, shakny, chekhov, knipper chekhov, a na-akpọ Storsavsky.
N'afọ 1898, Savva Morezov bịara nwee mmasị n'ebe onye na-eme ihe nkiri Maria Feafrovna Zhelovaba Zhelovaba (Yurkovskaya), nke emere n'okpuru aha Andrev. Nwatakịrị nwanyị ahụ mejupụtara ọrụ site na Social Democrats, na-arụpụta oge a na-enye ya oge ụfọdụ. Andreeva enwewo mmetụta dị ukwuu na-emetụta echiche ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Morozov. Maria Federovna kwenyesiri ike na onye na-azụ ahịa ịmalite oriri na nkwari. N'afọ 1904, akwụkwọ ahụ mechara, onye na-eme ihe nkiri hapụrụ onye nrụpụta ahụ na Maxim Gorky. Iche na onye ị hụrụ n'anya ghọrọ maka Savva Momozov na afụ.
Onwu
Na Mee 1905, ya na nwunye ya na nwunye ya na ndị dọkịta na-elekọta ndị dibịa Silaịvivavsky, hapụrụ gaa Germany, mgbe ahụ na Cannes. Ndụ onye ọchụnta ego nke onye ọchụnta ego malitere imezi, ọ gwara Zinaida Grigorievna n'anya. Ma na Mee 13 (dika Art si dị.), Na-anọ naanị na ụlọ nkwari akụ, Savva Timofievich gbara onwe ya. Na nso Morozov, a chọtara ihe ndekọ: "Agụghị m ụta maka ọnwụ m."
Ma ndị di na nwunye na ndị enyi nwere enyo na igbu ọchụ nke onye ọchụnta ego bụ onye na-egbu egbu. Ọ tụgharịrị igosipụta mmejọ mpụ nke ndị France na ndị Russia. Savva Timofievich gburu onye na-egbu onwe ya, onye na-atụ egwu mgbasa nke ego nke nwa nwoke ahụ, mmekọrịta ya na ngbanwe. A na-emepụta ọrụ ọgwụ na Moscow, nke nyere ọkachamara echiche na ọnọdụ ọnọdụ Savva Morozov tupu ọnwụ, nke mere ka o kwe omume ili ebe a na-eli ozu nwụrụ na rogozhsky.
N'isi
Ihe omuma nke nchekwa Savozova nke Savozova sitere na ihe kariri achoputara nzaghachi na oru ndi fimmaria nke Russia. N'afọ 1967 ihe nkiri "Nikolai Bauman" Morozova Plama Peelian, na ihe nkiri akụkọ ihe mere eme "Recomat na-acha uhie uhie. Leonid Krasina peeji "- Donatas banionis.
N'afọ 2007, usoro "Savva Morozov" sitere na Sergey Velessler na nnukwu ọrụ. N'afọ 2011, e mepụtara mpempe akwụkwọ na-eme ihe "nke ịhụnanya Rockva Morozova", nke dabere na akwụkwọ na foto site na ebe a na-edebe ihe ochie nke ezinụlọ Morozov.