Obibi obibi
Ka ọ na-erule 1936, ọnọdụ dị na mba ahụ na-achịkwa ya nke ọma, mana onye ndu ahụ enweghị ntụkwasị obi zuru oke na idozi ọnọdụ ya n'ikpeazụ. Ya mere, ọ dị mkpa iji mee ngwa ngwa na-eme ngwa ngwa ihe ike zuru oke nwere ike ibute, dịka ọmụmaatụ, iji mee ka akụkọ ahụ na-agba mgba. Onye isi NKVD NKHOLIVIVIVIVIVIVE Ezhhis nweta onye komputa ọbara ọbara, n'ihi na site na aka ya ga-egbu ọtụtụ mmadụ.Nwa na ndi ntorobịa
Ozi ndu banyere Nicolae Ivanovich Herbore na-emegidekarị. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, a na-ama naanị na a mụrụ ya riri ahụ riri ahụ na Eprel 9 (Mee 1) nke 1895 na ezinụlọ ya, nke ya na nwanne ya nwoke na nwanne ya.
![Commissar Nikolai Ezhov Commissar Nikolai Ezhov](/userfiles/126/16769_1.webp)
Onweghi ihe omuma a apuru ntukwasi obi banyere ndi nne na nna nke "Stalinsky". Dabere na otu n'ime ụdị ndị otu nnọkọ oriri na ọ bụ onye Ivan bụ onye isi ezinụlọ ya jere ozi na Lithuania, wee lụọ ụkwụ ya, biri na zeskaya nche. Mana, dị ka ozi si dị, nna nke Nikolai Ivanovich bụ onye na-elekọta ụlọ nke onye nwe ya.
![Nikolai Ezhov na ndi ntorobịa Nikolai Ezhov na ndi ntorobia](/userfiles/126/16769_2.webp)
Kohl gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, mana ọ jisiri ike ịmụ naanị afọ abụọ ma ọ bụ atọ. Nke ọzọ, Nikolai Ivanovich na kọlụm "mmụta" dere "aputaghi". Mana, n'agbanyeghi nke a, nikolai bụ onye tozuru oke ma na-anabata mmejọ mkpoputa na akara edemede na akwụkwọ ozi ya.
Mgbe ụlọ akwụkwọ gachara, na 1910, ìgwè Hold na-agakwuru onye ikwu n'obodo na Neva, iji kụziere okwu dị na ya. Ngalaba a nwere nikolai ivanovich ghara iju uto, ma o chetara, na onye ntorobịa dị afọ 15, na ụmụ nwanyị ndị dike, ọ kwa.
![Nikolai Ezhov na ndi ntorobịa Nikolai Ezhov na ndi ntorobịa](/userfiles/126/16769_3.webp)
Otu afọ mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, nwa okorobịa ahụ tụbara ịkwa iko ma dobe otu nwa akwụkwọ nke ndị na-eme mkpọtụ. N'oge ọkọchị nke 1915, na-agbanye afọ ofufo gara n'ihu usuu ndị agha Russia. N'oge ọrụ ahụ, ọ bụghị uru ọ bụla dị na Nikolai Ivanovich ọdịiche, n'ihi na a sụgharịrị ya na Battalion n'ihi uto ya na 152 cm. Daalụ ndị dị otú ahụ na-adọrọ adọrọ ọbụna na Flan flan.
Ochichi
Na Mee 1917, HDes natara tiketi Party RCP (B). Ọ dịghị ihe a maara banyere ọrụ mgbanwe ndị ọgwụ ọjọọ nke ọgwụ ahụ. A na-akpọ afọ abụọ mgbe Belshevik Couke Nikolai Ivanovich, ka ọ rịgoro na ndị agha Red, ebe ọ jere ozi na ndabere nke edegharị.
N'oge ọrụ ndị dike, o gosipụtara onwe ya na onye na-eme ihe ọsọ ọsọ na steepụ ọrụ ọsọ: mgbe ọnwa isii gasịrị, na-enyefe Ivanovich Commissioner Vadotoscola. Tupu ọ bụrụ onye nkuzi ọbara, Ezhnh bụ ụzọ sitere na odeakwụkwọ obkom n'isi nke Central Central nke CPP (B).
![Nikolai Ezhov na Joseph Stan Nikolai Ezhov na Joseph Stan](/userfiles/126/16769_4.webp)
N'oge oyi nke 1925, Nikolai Ivanovich zutere ndị otu Ivan Stratatus Ivan Sinkvin, onye na 1927 kpọrọ onye nkụzi ya na ngalaba ya. Ivan Mikhailovich nyere ezigbo njiri mara ya n'okpuru.
Ma, n'ezie, ahịhịa nwere ebe nchekwa dị egwu, na ọchịchọ nke onye isi ahụ agaghị anọ na-ahụghị ihe ọ bụla. Nikolai Ivanovich rubeere isi, mana o nwere nnukwu ndọghachi - ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị amaghị etu esi akwụsị.
"Mgbe ụfọdụ enwere ọnọdụ ndị dị otú a mgbe enweghị ike ime ihe, ọ dị mkpa ịkwụsị. HEDs - anaghị akwụsị. Mgbe ụfọdụ ị ga-eso ya, n'oge ịkwụsị ... ", - kesara ncheta Moskvitin.Na November 1930, Nikolai Ivanovich zutere onye nwe ya - ISIF Vissariovich Stalin.
Nkvd
Ruo 1934, Nikolai Ivanovich gabigara ma ọ bụ na 1933-1933 hedgeges batara na etiti ọrụ nke WCP (B) na ndị otu ahụ. Ọnọdụ nke onye isi oche nke CCP na odeakwụkwọ nke Kọmitii Central nke Cpsu (B). Na 1934-1935, ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke nwere akwụkwọ ịkpọkọtara ya sonye na ikpe igbu. Stalin agabigaghị ihe mberede nke ọrụ na Leningrad ịghọta akụkọ mmalite nke Sergey nke Sergevich, n'ihi na a tụkwaghị enyi beri.
![Nikolai Ezhov na Joseph Stan Nikolai Ezhov na Joseph Stan](/userfiles/126/16769_5.webp)
Ọnwụ Kirov bụ ihe mere Nikolai Ezhnh na idu ndú: Ya, na-enweghị ihe akaebe, ka ndị omempụ Zinoviv na Kamenev. Nke a nyere mkpọchi "Kirov na-asọpụta" - mmeghachi nke oke nrụgide Stalintost.
Eziokwu ahụ bụ na mgbe ihe mere Sergey Miroronvich, gọọmentị kwupụtara "mbibi ikpeazụ nke ndị iro niile nke ndị iro", nke ahụ mere njide ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị sochiri.
![Nikolai Ezhov Nikolai Ezhov](/userfiles/126/16769_6.webp)
HEDs rụrụ ọrụ dịka ọ dị mkpa iduga. Ya mere, ọ bụghị ihe ijuanya na na Septemba 25, 1936, nọrọ ezumike na Stchin zigara ọtụtụ telegram na arịrịọ iji ahọpụta Jesova na Poctional nke ime ụlọ.
N'ebe a, obere uto nke nicholas Jesiva Jesova bụ, site n'ụzọ, n'ihi na Stalin gbara ya gburugburu ndị na-eleda anya. Ọ bụrụ na ikwere ndekọ ndekọ nke ndị ọbịa, mgbe ahụ kwanyere ọnụ ụlọ ọrụ odeakwụkwọ ahụ kwa ụbọchị, naanị Vyacheslav Molotov dị n'ihu ya n'ọdịnihu.
![Nikolai Ezhov na Podium Nikolai Ezhov na Podium](/userfiles/126/16769_7.webp)
Dabere na asịrị, Nikolai Ivanovich wetara n'ọfịs Stalin, ndepụta nke ndị mmadụ ga-anwụ, na onye ndu na-etinye akara ọ bụla. N'ihi ya, ọnwụ nke ọtụtụ narị narị na iri puku kwuru iri puku ndị mmadụ nọ na akọ na uche nke ndị Tivissar.
A maara na Nikolai Ivanovich hụrụ maka ịgbapụ Zinoviv na Kamenev. O wee bupụrụ mgbọ ndị ahụ na ozu bịanyere aha ndị nwụrụ anwụ ma debe ha na tebụl ya ka ọ bụrụ ihe nzuzo.
![Nchara na-acha odo odo Nchara na-acha odo odo](/userfiles/126/16769_8.webp)
Na 1937-1938, a na-akpọ nnukwu ụjọ ụjọ na akụkọ - oge mgbe ime mgbanwe Stalinist ruru appoge ha. Ọzọkwa a na-akpọ oge a "Yehovshchina" Daalụ maka ọrụ stakhanovskiy nke Commissar, onye nọchiri anya Henry Yody.
Ndị na-akwado Trotsky, Katenev na Zinovive, yana "ihe ndị na-emekọ ihe ọnụ na ndị omekome, na Donos, megidere nnukwu ọrụ. Ihuhu bu ihe otutu ebe onye ogwu riri aru n'onwe ya.
Ndụ onwe
Heds bụ nwoke na nzuzo, ọtụtụ ndị maara agwa ya, ha na-atụ egwu ịmalite iso ya nwee mmekọrịta chiri anya, n'ihi na Nikolai Ivanovich adịbeghị onye ọzọ - ọ dịghị ndị enyi, ma ndị ha hụrụ n'anya. N'okpuru mba, ọbụlagodi onye bụbu onye isi ya bụ onye nyere ha ndụmọdụ Hedgehog.
![Nikolai Ezhov na ezinaụlọ Nikolai Ezhov na ezinaụlọ](/userfiles/126/16769_9.webp)
Ọ nọdụrụ ala na orgy, nke ma ụmụ nwanyị ma ụmụ nwanyị sonyere. Ya mere, ekwenyela na Nikolai Ivanovich abụghị acha anụnụ anụnụ, mana bisexual. Ọtụtụ mgbe, ndị enyi na-a drinkingụ mmanya bụbu "dị ka" ndị iro nke ndị mmadụ. " Tinyere ihe ndị ọzọ, mana enweghị ike iguzobe ya na opera ahụ n'ihi ọghọm ya.
![Natalia Htina, nnabata nwa nwanyi nicholas Jesova Natalia Htina, nnabata nwa nwanyi nicholas Jesova](/userfiles/126/16769_10.webp)
Dị ka ndụ nke onwe, Antonina Alekseeshna Titova, nke abụọ - Eugene Salomonovna, nke abụọ bụ Evolaị Sọlọmọnna, onye kwuru na ọ bụ Evkwesịrị igbu onwe ya n'ebe di ya nwụrụ. Ma, dị ka ozi ezughị ezu, ndị Nikolai Ivanovich rụtụrụ aka na nwunye ya, na-atụ egwu na a ga-ekpughere njikọ ya na njikọ ya na njikọ ya na Crotskyists. Enweghị ụmụ ọ bụla. N'ime ezinụlọ onye iro, a zụlitere ada natalia Hutina, nke e zigara ndị nne na nna nne na nna ahụ.
Onwu
Ọnwụ nke Nikolai Ivanovich bu nke sitere na nkwakọ (ọ na-atụle na ego a na-akwụ ụgwọ, Nikolai Ivanovich rịọrọ maka ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị Chekist, naanị puku iri na anọ.
![Nikolai Ezhov n'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya Nikolai Ezhov n'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya](/userfiles/126/16769_11.webp)
Mgbe a na-agbachi ụkwụ, a na-eti ya ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ nwụọ. Nikolai Ivanovich ejidere George Malenkov na ndị larịtara na-ere ahịa.
"Enwere m ụdị mpụ ndị dị otú ahụ nke m ga - agba m ma m ga - ekwu banyere ha site na m na - eme mkpebi ndị ahụ ma amaghị m ...", - Nikolai Ivanovich kwuru. N'okwu ikpeazụ n'ụlọ ikpe.Na February 3, 1940, a tụrụ ha ọdụ ụlọ iji gbapụ. Tupu ogbugbu nke Sang Regmacted "International" na, dị ka ihe ncheta nke onye na-egbu ihe si Lubyanka Peter Skolova, bere ákwá. Na nsọpụrụ nke Nikolai Ivanovich, okporo ụzọ, obodo, obodo na obodo a na-akpọ, ndị na-eme ihe nkiri. N'eziokwu, aha ndị mmadụ na-eme ihe nkiri na-eyi naanị 1937 ruo 1939.