Obibi obibi
Adolf Echrian bụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke ndị German, Bastrorbanführer SS na otu n'ime ndị isi nke mkpokoro ahụ, na-akpata nchụpụ ha na mbara mbibi ha, ebe ndị ahụ metụtara gas. A kọwara ihe mere eme nke ndụ, a na-akọwa ya na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Ọnwụ Echman na akwụkwọ nkiri nke onye nduzi Itali na Varieyo "Obi ọjọọ".Nwa na ndi ntorobịa
Otto Adolf Echman ka amuru na March 19, 1906 na obodo Solgen na ezinụlọ Calvinst. Ndị mụrụ ya bụ Adolf Carl Eichman, onye rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-akwado ya, na Maria Smefles, ụlọ.
N'afọ 1913, papa ya kwagara n'obodo Austracan nke Linz ka ọ bụrụ ọnọdụ nke onye na-ahụ maka azụmahịa nke "Eletriki Companylọ ọrụ", onye ọzọ nọ na ụmụaka na ụmụaka 5 bịagara ya otu afọ. Mgbe nwunye ya nwụsịrị na 1916, Adolf Echman-sr. Ha na alụlụ na ndị Zarzel, ya na ụmụ nwoke abụọ ji ọlaọtọ.
Nwa nwoke ahụ gara n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị nke steeti na Linz, na-etinye egwu ma soro na asọmpi egwuregwu, bụ onye otu klọb nke akpịrịkpa na ndị ntorobịa ndị ọzọ. N'ihi arụmọrụ ọjọọ, a chụpụrụ ya n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ma nye ya ụlọ akwụkwọ ọkachamara na ọ rụchaghị.
Ọnwa ole na ole ka nke ahụ gasịrị, Echman rụrụ ọrụ na Salzburg, Nna m nwetara n'aka Nna m, wee bụrụ onye na-ere ya na Oberöstreichische Elonelle Eglan. Kemgbe afọ 1927, otu nwa okorobịa bụ onye na-anọ n'ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ ụgbọ ala.
N'oge a, Adolf sonyeere "Ndị ntorobịa nke Frovikov" ma nwee mmasị ịgụ akwụkwọ ọgụgụ nke ndị Nazi nyere site na mgbasa nke nke USIMAR, na-ajụ ọnọdụ nke ndị ahụ, na-ajụ ọnọdụ nke Valimal mgbochi semitism na mgbochi bolhevism.
Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
Na ndụmọdụ enyi nke ezinụlọ, Kalst na-esote ngalaba Alast nke NSDAP na Eprel 1, 1932. Ọ bụ SS-Startorte 37 na-ahụ maka nchekwa nke ndị isi na Linz na nkuzi nke ndị Nazi na Rallries. Ọnwa ole na ole mgbe ọdịdọ ahụ na ndị nweere na Germany na mbido afọ 1933, Eichman kwụsịrị ọrụ ya na mmanụ mmanụ, na Austria machibidoro ọrụ. Ihe omume ndị a amatala na ndụ ndụ nke Eichman, onye kpebiri ịgbanahụ Austria ma laghachi Germany.
N'August 1933, a zụrụ Adolf n'ụlọikwuu ụgbọ elu na Klosterlehfeld, wee biri na isi nke ndị na-elekọta ndị Ọstrịa na Germany na ịkagbu ihe ndị dị na Austria. Ná ngwụsị nke ọnwa Disemba, mgbe etinyere akụkụ a, Eikehman ka a zụlitere ka ọ ghara ịta ákwá.
Na 1934, a nabatara ndị Nazi na SD ma họpụta onye na-edowe ihe na-eme ihe ngosi na-eme ememme, n'ime ọnwa isii ka a sụgharịrị na ngalaba ndị Juu. A gwara Eichman ka ọ nyochaa ije Zoystist ma nye ha na-akọ akụkọ. Ọ mụụrụ Hibru Aza na Yidisha ma ghọọ "ọkachamara na ndị Juu okwu." Nazi Germany jiri ụzọ ike na nrụgide akụ na ụba iji gbaa ndị Juu ume ịhapụ Germany na arịrịọ ha.
N'afọ 1937, Eichman Ekman tinyere Herbert Hagen n'oge njem na Palestine. Ebumnuche nke nleta ahụ bụ nyocha nke ohere nke afọ ofufo nke Sember na mba a. Ozi ahụ dara n'ihi na ndị Nazi jụrụ ihu visas. Ka o sina dị, ndị ozi nke Germany zutere na Cairo na nzukọ ndị dị n'okpuru ala, onye kwado echiche nke ịba ụba ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị Juu na Palestine.
Na 1938, e zigara Aukhman ka ọ bụrụ Austria inye aka na Mbugharị ndị Juu na mba ahụ, nke ghọrọ akụkụ nke nke atọ Reich, ma kenye ya aha CC-oikhmanrm. Mgbe ọ hapụrụ Vienna na ngwụsị oge opupu ihe ubi nke afọ 1939, puku ndị Juu hapụrụ Austria na gburugburu iwu, yana ọbụna na-akwadoghị Palestine na ebe ndị ọzọ.
Mgbe mmalite nke agha ụwa nke abụọ na Septemba 1, 1939, nke Iwu Germany, nke sitere na ndị mba ọzọ, agbanweela site na nsọpụrụ afọ ofufo iji nyefee mbula. Ekwesịrị ịchịkọta ha n'obodo niile nke Poland na-ekwusa na-ekwupụta na ụgbọ okporo ígwè ma zigakwa site na n'ókèala ndị Germany na-achịkwa. Iji mee nke a, ekepụtala ngalaba Ngalaba Ọhụụ, Ngalaba Nche Ebiala (RSH), n'okpuru nduzi nke Reinhard Heddret Heddre.
Mgbe njem gaa Prague iji mepụta ebe ahụ, a kpọgara ụlọ ọrụ Eichman na Berlin n'etiti ngwụsị nke mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke 1939 iji nye iwu nke Monding Mullich Muller, Si Gestapo. A gwara ya ka ọ na-ahazi mbupụ site na ndị Juu 70 ruo 80 site na Moravia.
N'uche nke aka ya, Echman zubere iji Zionists na Vienna. Ndị na-agba mmiri na-awụnyere ndị Poland nke Nisco ruo ebe a na-ebugharị ogige. N'izu gara aga nke October 1939, ụgbọ oloko zigara ndị Juu 4700 ndị Juu, a hapụkwara ha ka ọ ga-esi na mbara igwe na nri. Emere ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri ahụ, mana emechabeghị.
Na 1939, a gụnyere Eikehman na RSH, tinye ngalaba IV-B4 n'isi. Reinhard Heydrych na-ekwuwapụta isi ngalaba ọhụụ nke ya na "ọkachamara pụrụ iche" ya, nke bụ onye ọrụ maka ịhazi ihe na-ebu ụzọ na Poland niile biri. Kemgbe mmalite nke mwakpo nke Soviet Union nke Soviet Union na 1941, a na-eso ndị agha na mpaghara ndị ahụ wepụrụ, ndị Juu, ndị ọrụ na-akọ akụkọ na ndị otu Kọmunist ma gbuo. Echman natara akụkọ zuru ezu banyere squadns ọnwụ.
Na July 31, 1941, Genering nyere ndenye ọgwụ Heydrich iji kwadebe ma nyefee "ajụjụ ndị Juu zuru ezu ajụjụ" n'akụkụ ala ndị Germany jikọrọ. Onye isi RHA nyere iwu Eichman, onye e kenyere aha BastrorsManfürera Ss, bibie ndị Juu niile na Europe na-achịkwa. N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe ọgbakọ Verzea na Jenụwarị 20, 1942, nnukwu mmegharị ahụ malitere n'okpuru nlekọta nke Eich na Barkets, Sobulore, Chelvka na ebe ndị ọzọ.
Nkewa nke BaferensirManfürera bụ maka ịnakọta ozi gbasara ndị Juu na mpaghara ọ bụla, na-ahazi ọdịdọ ụlọ ha na nhazi ha nke ụgbọ oloko ha. Echman ji ọrụ ya niile mee ihe mgbe niile, ma gaa njem dị ukwuu iji nyochaa ogige ịta ahụhụ na ghetto.
Na Machị 19, 1944, Germany banyere Hungary. A na-ebuga ndị Juu obodo ahụ, bụ onye nọgidere na-enweghị obi ụtọ, a na-ebugharị ebe a na-enweghị obi ụtọ, a na-ebugharị ogige ịta ahụhụ nke Auschwitz maka ọrụ mmanye ma ọ bụ n'ọgba ọnwụ. Echman n'onwe ya gbasoro nkwadebe n'ókèala a.
N'April 1944, ndị nnọchianya nke ijegharị Zaingist banyere mgbapụta nke ndị Juu. Nzukọ na Rudolf KasSstrar, Onye isi nke enyemaka na nzọpụta nke ndị Juu 1686 zipụrụ ndụ nke ụgbọ oloko gaa Switzerland na mgbanwe akpa 3 diamond, ọla edo na nchekwa. N'oge na-adịghị anya tupu ọgwụgwụ nke nnukwu mba ahụ, Echman gbara akwụkwọ ndekọ nke IV-B4, yana yana ndị ọrụ ndị ọzọ, ndị SS si Berlin ma biri na Austria.
Ndụ onwe
Na Mach 21, 1935, e jikọtara Eicman Eicman na alụmdi na nwunye na onye Katọlik na ezinụlọ nke Veronika (okwukwe) Libl. Di na nwunye ahụ nwere ụmụ nwoke anọ: Claus, Horst Adolf, Horst Adolf, Dieto Lite na Ricardo Francisco. Nwunye Bastrormbanfürera enweghị ịhụnanya Berlin, ya na ụmụaka nwere Prague. EZECHNAN mbụ gara leta ha kwa izu, mana ka oge na-aga, nleta ya jụrụ otu ugboro n'ọnwa.
Na njedebe agha ahụ, Eichman apụwo na ndị ọzọ, ma ndị America jidere ya. Ọ gbagara n'ụlọ akwụkwọ adịgboroja ma kwadebe ndụ ya na North nke Germany. N'afọ 1950, onye omekome Nazi natara Red Cross International Cross International, nke kwere ka onye ọrụ German bụ onye ọrụ German ịkwaga Argentina. Ezinaụlọ sonyeere ya na 1952 na Buenos Aires.
Oge ikpeazụ Eichman hụrụ nwunye ya na Eprel 30, 1962, otu ọnwa tupu e gbuo ya.
Akwa na ikpe
Ọtụtụ ndị Juu lanahụrụ mgbe ogweụrị ahụ debere onwe ha onwe ha ịchọ IIchman na ndị ọzọ na-akwadoghị. Lothar Heman rụrụ ọrụ dị mkpa na ngosipụta nke ụdị onye omekome ndị agha Germany. Nwa ya nwanyị Sylvia na Buenos Aires ewepụtala Klaus Eich na 1956, nke na-etu ọnụbiga nna ya nazi. Nke a gwara onye ọka iwu Fritz, onye ọka iwu nke Hesde na West Germany, onye nyere ozi a na onye isi ọgụgụ isi nke Israel na Israel Harelu.
A na-enyocha Eichman, ma achọtaghị ihe akaebe banyere itinye aka ya na Nazi. N'afọ 1960, onye nnọchi anya Mpaghara Zvi Eroni gosipụtara njirimara nke mbụ Chothurhurmbanfürera na foto ma n'ihi onyunyo.
Ọgụgụ ọgụgụ isi Israel mere atụmatụ inye mgbatị nke Eichman, ebe ọ bụ na Argentina mere akụkọ banyere ịjụ ndị omekome Nazi. Na Mee 22, 1960, a kpọgara onye uwe ojii ochie na German na Israel, ebe ọ nọrọ ọnwa 9 n'ụlọ ọrụ ndị uwe ojii siri ike, ekpughere ajụjụ ọnụ kwa ụbọchị.
N'Aprist 11, 1961, ikpe eichman malitere na ụlọ ikpe pụrụ iche nke ụlọ ikpe Jerusalem Jerusalem. E boro mpụ Nazi nke mpụ megidere mmadụ na ndị Juu, mpụ na ndị otu na NSDAP. Echman gburu nke na o nweghị ihe ọ bụla ma ọ bụghị ịgbaso iwu, ebe ọ bụ na iyi iguzosi ike n'ihe nye Adolf Hitler.
Na December 15, 1961 Banyere ya ikpe ọnwụ ntaramahụhụ ahụ na-eme ka onye na-ahụ maka mgbukpọ agbụrụ dị mkpa.
Onwu
EKPERE GEBEDR SEDR SEDR SEDR SEDR SEDRO Court na Courtlọikpe Kachasị Elu, onye mara onye isi ala nke Israel, bụ ZVI gbafuru ịgbaghara iwu. A jụrụ arịrịọ niile. Echmana gburu na June 1, 1962 n'ụlọ mkpọrọ Ramla. Ihe kpatara ọnwụ bụ ọrịa strok.
Ruo awa ole na ole, a kpọkwara ya ahụ, a kpọkwara ájá dị n'Ehie na Mediterranean, ná mpụga nke mmiri n'ókè nke ala ala nke ukwu ala.
N'afọ 2000, ndị ọchịchị nke ala nsọ bipụtara aha Achman ahụ, ebe ọ kọwara arụrụ ọrụ ndị Nazi n'ihe metụtara ndị Juu.