Biography
Tus kws sau ntawv Alexander Kabakov tau tshaj tawm nws thawj zaj dab neeg tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 46 xyoo. Rau seem hnub 30 xyoo, vam meej ob zaug dhau los ua Laureate ntawm phau ntawv Lavxias khoom plig.Thaum yau thiab cov hluas
Tus kws sau ntawv yav tom ntej tau yug los rau lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1943 hauv Novosibirsk hauv tsev neeg ntawm Aplaha Yakovlevich thiab frida Isaakov Kabakov. Tus kws sau ntawv muaj cov phooj ywg tsawg, vim hais tias thaum yug tus tub ntawm cov txiv neej feem coob tshaj li kev ua rog tau 2 xyoos.
Lub xyoo thiab kev yug Vajtswv yog raug foob vim tias AnplaMovlevich tau ua haujlwm ua tus engineer ntawm lub tsheb kauj vab ntawm 25th. Tom qab kev ua rog, leej txiv ntawm Alexander tau tsim los ntawm Soviet Ballistic Missiles, thiab yuav luag txhua tus menyuam yaus, tus tub tau siv nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm Polygon Kapustin Yar hauv cheeb tsam Astrakhan.
Hauv kev sib tham nrog cov ntawv xov xwm "kev paub - lub zog", tus kws sau ntawv lees tias nws tau pib nyeem cov phau ntawv lig, nws nyiam mloog tus pog nyeem. Txiv rau hnub ploj mus rau hauv kev pabcuam, thiab nrog cov menyuam nyob sib ze, me Sasha muaj ob peb lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev sib cuag. Tus kws sau nyiam ntawm Kabakov yog Jules Verne.
Abram li Yakovlevich, uas tau ua haujlwm ua ntej lub npe ntawm Colonel thiab tau muab 4 xaj ntawm lub hnub qub liab, hais tias tus tub yuav khi lub neej nrog kev lag luam engineering. Tus txiv neej hluas kawm tiav los ntawm Mehmat Dnepropetrovsk University. Hauv kev sib tham nrog Igor Speenno Kabakov tau sib cav tias tus diploma tau txais ua tsaug rau kev cim thiab rov hais dua cov phau ntawv ntawm nplooj ntawv.
Alexander Abramovich lub zog biography pib hauv Kb Mikhail Yangel ntawm Yuzhmash. Tsis tas li ntawd hauv nws cov hluas, nws tau tswj hwm ua haujlwm hauv txhua-pab neeg tshawb fawb lub koom haum ntawm electromechanics. Tab sis kev ua kom zoo nkauj, kev ua kom zoo nkauj tau piav qhia hauv zaj dab neeg ntawm tus kws sau ntawv "lub tsev", tsis nyiam ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg sau xov xwm Soviet hauv cov ntawv xov xwm sov railway.
Tus Kheej Lub Neej
Tus kws sau ntawv nyiam ua kom nws lub neej deb ntawm lub qhov muag prying. Kabkov tus poj niam yog tus editor ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm "gudok" ella nikolskaya. Thawj tus hluas sib yuav tau nthuav tawm rau Alexander Abramovich tus ntxhais Seku, uas txiv nyob hauv 22 xyoo.Raws li Andrei Kolesnikov cov lus tim khawv, tus sau ntawm "Nobarer" hlub tsiaj heev. Thaum lub sijhawm tau txais ib lub tsev nyob rau hauv lub nroog, Kabakov muaj 2 tus dev thiab 8 miv. Ntawm ib qho ntawm cov duab nto moo tshaj plaws, tus kws sau ntawv tau ntes nrog tus tsiaj - ib tug neeg haus luam yeeb cov xim miv.
Phau ntawv
Rov qab rau xyoo 1981, tus kws sau ntawv los ua Laureate ntawm Golden thav nyuj muaj nqis los ntawm "ntawv xov xwm". Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj leej twg xav tshaj tawm cov lus uas txaus luag ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas pros.
Zaj dab neeg luam tawm thaum kawg ntawm kev rov kho dua tshiab tau tsim los ntawm Alexander Abramovich nto moo. Tus kws sau ntawv twv kwv yees ib qho kev sim rau lub xeev kev phais, ua los ntawm cov zuam hauv Lub Yim Hli 1991, thiab "kev ua phem" ntawm lub xyoo caum. Qhov premiere ntawm daim duab ntawm sergy sungkin nyob rau hauv tus kws sau ntawv muaj nyob hauv Leningrad TV hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub rooj zaum.
Cov haujlwm ua haujlwm nto moo tshaj plaws hauv kabliography ntawm Kabakov kuj yog phau ntawv tshiab "txhua yam yog kho tau" thiab kev sau "Moscow Faiy Tales". Ob phau ntawv tau sau tseg los ntawm cov ntawv plig zoo nkauj.
Prosisaik tau zoo siab uas nyiam Ivan Bunin sau ua haujlwm tam sim ntawd tau. Txawm li cas los xij, cov npe ntawm cov kws sau ntawv tsim kev tsim yog qee zaum hloov pauv. Piv txwv li, "Crystapovich txoj kev mus ze" tau hloov pauv thaum kev thuam, lossis cov "fugitive" - hauv "Buretz". Kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov haujlwm ntawm tus neeg sau ntawv yeej muaj tseeb thiab nco lub neej ua neej.
Kev tuag
Kawg rau xyoo ntawm lub neej, tus kws sau ntawv raug kev txom nyem los ntawm Parkinson tus kab mob thiab ntshav qab zib. Nws nyob hauv lub tsev laus, tsis tuaj yeem nyeem thiab sau thiab tsuas yog saib hauv TV lossis lub qhov rai. Tus txiv neej tsis xav tau nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg necrologist txog nws nws tau sau "tseg lub neej," vim tsis muaj kev taug kev ntev dua.Qhov ua rau muaj kev tuag ntawm cov lus qhuab qhia, los txog rau lub Plaub Hlis 18, 2020, yog thromboembolia. Cov lus sib dhos hais txog cov kws sau cov npawg los ntawm Peru tau muaj cai los ntawm nws tej hauj lwm: Maya Kesi Kolersnikov hauv ntawv xov xwm "- Tsis yog-rov qab".
Bibliography
- 1989 - "Qhov tseeb tsis tseeb fabriccications"
- 1990 - "Tsis Rov Los"
- 1990 - "Crystapovich txoj kev"
- 1991 - "kws sau ntawv"
- 1993 - "Txoj kev lom zem ntawm tus txiv neej no"
- 1995 - "Tus Hero kawg"
- 1997 - "Samozhan"
- 2005 - "Moscow Faiy Tales"
- 2006 - "Txhua yam yog kho tau"
- 2007 - "Dab neeg txog tib neeg"
- 2008 - "fugitive"
- 2010 - "Lub tsev ntawm cov qauv"
- 2010 - "Cov poj niam hnub ntawm nruab nrab hnub nyoog"
- 2011 - "Aksenov"
- 2015 - "Lub Koob Yees Duab Cia: Meshchaskaya phau ntawv"
- 2018 - "Cov Ntshav Pab Pawg"