Victor Chizhikov - artist, biography, tus kheej lub neej, ua kom tuag, yees duab

Biography

Argenter Vizhikov - foother ntawm cov kws sau npe ntawm cov me nyuam phau ntawv evgenia Charushina thiab Vladimir StEGA. Tab sis ib qho duab tsim los ntawm Viktor Aleksandrovich paub rau txawm tias cov neeg txawv teb chaws uas tsis tau nyeem lub nroog Emerald "lossis" kev lom zem ntawm Vasi Kurolesov ". Chizhikov yog tus sau xyoo 1980 Moscow Olympiad lub cim. Tus neeg ua yeeb yam piav qhia txog qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm Olympic Dais los ntawm qhov tseeb tias ib qho kev ua kis las talisman thawj zaug hauv keeb kwm ntsia rau hauv lub qhov muag

Thaum yau thiab cov hluas

Tus kws ua piv txwv thiab tus tas luav yug hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1935 hauv USSR cov peev txheej hauv tsev neeg ntawm kws keej. Thaum menyuam yaus, tus yeej nyob rau hauv lub npe menyuam yaus tau txais lub npe hu ua Chizhik-pyzhik, uas nws tsis tau ua ntu kom txog hnub tsis ntev los no. Nrog rau thaum pib ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, lub taub hau ntawm tsev neeg Chizhikov - lub koom haum ntawm Moscow Groattre "ntawm Vitu thiab Vitu thiab leej niam tau tshem tawm thaj av Ulyanovsk.

Rov qab rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv, Victor tau pib kos cov caticalatures thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas tau tshoov tus txiv neej nrog cov duab kos duab los ntawm cov duab kos duab hauv ntej, cov duab uas tau tshwj tseg hauv Chizhikov cov ntawv cais. Tom qab rov qab rau Moscow, ib tug hluas caricaturist tau nthuav tawm rau kukryniksam. Mikhail Kupriyanov pom zoo cov duab ntawm cov tub hluas thiab qhia vita khi ib phau ntawv keeb kwm nrog kos duab.

Xyoo 1952, tus caricature, luam tawm los ntawm tis ntawm Chizhikov tus tub ntxhais kawm, luam tawm cov ntawv xov xwm "Vaj tse Works." Daim duab piav qhia lub cev nqaij daim tawv, siv los ntawm lub tsev ceeb toom nrog toj: Qhov kev pab cuam cuam tshuam tiag tsis pom nrog kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev daus. Ib xyoos tom qab ntawd, tus tub ntxhais hluas kawm tiav ntawm lub tsev kawm Moscow No. 103 thiab nkag mus rau tus kws tshaj lij kev kos duab ntawm lub tuam txhab luam ntawv. Mentor Chizhikova yog Pavel Zakharov.

Tus Kheej Lub Neej

Nrog rau tus poj niam yav tom ntej zinaida sergeyev, viktor alexandrovich kawm nyob rau hauv tib pab pawg hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Nyob rau xyoo 2008, lub neej ntawm Chizhikov ceeb tias muaj kev txaus ntshai: thaum muaj hnub nyoog 44, muaj npe hu ua Adminenping hauv tus hneev taw.

Qhov muaj zog ua phooj ywg viktor alekshadrovich nrog nws cov npoj yaig Vladimir Perstemov, veniamin losina thiab Evgeny Monina. Nyob rau ntawm 50 xyoos, cov phooj ywg muab Chizhikov ib pab pawg duab, uas cov Jubilee tau tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv ntawm d'Artagnan, thiab lub Peb Leeg ntawm Peb Musketeers. Tus kws kos duab lees tias cov duab ntawm Los Ua Haujlwm ntawm Viktor Dagrunsky muaj kev vam meej dua nws tus kheej.

Hauv kev sib tham, chizhikov tsis tu ncua nug txog Vladimir MLYSKY. Illustrator thiab Bard tsis yog phooj ywg, tab sis txij xyoo 1975 mus rau kev tuag ntawm "National Volodya" nyob hauv tib lub tsev ntawm ib txoj kev ntawm Georgian me me. Raws li Chizhikov, MYSSKY ua ib tus neeg nyob ze thiab muag heev, tab sis rau kev rov ua dua thiab panibrates risrenates ret r yeej lub hau los ntawm pasta tank.

Kev tsim

Thaum tseem yog ib tug tub ntxhais kawm, yeej tau pib koom tes nrog cov ntawv sau "khej" thiab "cov duab funny". Tom qab ntawd, "murzilka", "cov tub ntxhais hluas" thiab "ib puag ncig ntawm lub teeb" koom nrog tus xov tooj tshaj tawm cov kos duab ntawm Chizhikov. Xyoo 1968, cover kos los ntawm Viktor Aleksandrovich rau Lub Rau Hli Qhov Teeb Meem "tho kev" tau lees paub tias yog cov nyeem rau lub xyoo.

Xyoo 1960, tus kws kos duab thawj zaug piav qhia cov menyuam yaus phau ntawv. Qhov "thawj-hais txog" ntawm Chizhikov-Illustrator yog cov sau ntawm cov dab neeg ntawm Viktor Dagrunsky "paub tsis meej ntawm cov me nyuam lub laub". Viktor Aleksandrovich tsis tsuas yog kos lub Heroes ntawm cov haujlwm ntawm cov phau ntawv-duab "hais txog tus ntxhais Masha thiab Alexander Volasha" thiab "Peter thiab Potap".

Cov Heroes tsis zoo ntawm Chizhikov, ua raws li pawg sab laj ntawm tus menyuam dev ntawm Sergey tus qauv, ib txwm pleev xim tsis txaus ntshai heev li tsis txaus ntshai. Yog li, Barmalei ntawm cov duab ntawm Viktor Aleksandrovich rau "Dr. AkeDrovich rau" Dr. AkeMit "Korni Chukovsky nyeem cov ntawv xov xwm" MURZILKA ".

Ib zaj dab neeg txaus siab ntawm kev ua piv txwv Chizhikov Tales Lewis Carrolol "Alice hauv Wonderland". Thaum kawg ntawm 1971, Boris Sneada hu ua tus kws kos duab nrog cov xov xwm hais txog qhov pib ntawm kev tshaj tawm. Tus kws sau paj lug hu rau txiav tag nrho cov xwm txheej thiab qhia nws kev rov ua haujlwm ntawm lub npe nrov Faire rau cov ntawv sau ua "tho kev". VICTOR Alexandrovich tsim cov duab dub thiab dawb rau Alice.

Raws li cov xwm txheej Soviet, phau ntawv yeej tsis tau tshaj tawm nrog cov ntawv sau qhia. Tsuas yog hauv xyoo 2012, cov lus dab neeg nrog cov duab ntawm chizhikov tau tshaj tawm ua kev tshaj tawm txawv. Tab sis tus kws kos duab tau hais kom pleev xim rau lawv daim duab, thiab cov ntxim nyiam tau ploj qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm monochrome.

Nyob rau hauv lub caij nyoog xyoo ntawm lub xyoo pua XXIrovrovich, Viktor Alexandrovich luam tawm ib tog neeg uas nws tsis kos npe rau cov lus sau, thiab Nikolai Lobachevsky - rau qhov tsis muaj peev xwm Txhawm rau kos ob lub voj voog ncaj rau ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm. Lwm cov lus ntawm Chizhikov engravings yog kev xaiv "miv ntawm cov neeg zoo". Yog li, Nikolay Gogol tus miv tua los ntawm ntug dej ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig ntawm cov neeg pennate thiab cov lus tsis tshua muaj kev coj mus rau nruab nrab ntawm dnieper. "

Lub Ib Hlis 2020, tus kws kos duab tau koom nrog rau Edward USPensky, uas qhib ntawm lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm cov ntaub ntawv Lavxias teb chaws Lavxias tau hu ua tom qab Vladimir Dalya. Lub Ob Hlis 2020, qhov kev txiav txim "muab cov phau ntawv nrog kev hlub" pib. Viktor Aleksandrovich muab kev xaiv cov kev xaiv nrog nws cov duab ntawm lub zos ntawm lub zos ntawm lub zos ntawm lub zos cross-worly uas nws tau siv 3 xyoos nrog nws niam khiav tawm. Los ntawm txoj kev, Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm cov Olympic Bears tau ua haujlwm hauv qhov kev sib hais haum no.

Kev tuag

Lub Xya Hli 20, 2020, Viktor Chizhikov tuag thaum muaj hnub nyoog 84. Qhov no tau tshaj tawm ntawm nws nplooj ntawv hauv kev tes hauj lwm et cov me nyuam luam tawm. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub tsev tshaj tawm thiab cov kiv cua ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam ua "lub sijhawm ntawm Viktand

Phau ntawv nrog cov duab ntawm Vikhakov

• 1960 - V. Dragunsky "Tsis meej ntawm Bediatric Strollers"
• Xyoo 1962 - "99 smiles"
• Xyoo 1964 - V. Chizhikov. "Cov duab-riddles rau koj, hais mav"
• Xyoo 1965 - V. Chizhikov "txog tus ntxhais Masha thiab Dollow Natasha"
• Xyoo 1969 - V. Dragunsky - "nees nkaum xyoo nyob hauv qab txaj"
• Xyoo 1975 - S. Mikhakov "Greeft Academy"
• Xyoo 1975 - "Masters ntawm Soviet Caricature. V. CHIKHIKOV "
• Xyoo 1979-1983 - I. Tis "Basni"
• 1982 - J. Rodari "Chipollino Adventures"
• Xyoo 1984 - A. Volkov "Tus Wizard ntawm Emerald City"
• Xyoo 1985 - E. USPensky "Vera thiab Anfisa ntsib"
• Xyoo 1986 - N. Nosov "Vancala Muamea Txiv Neej Hauv Tsev Kawm Ntawv thiab Hauv Tsev"
• 1992 - V. Chizhikov "Peter thiab Potap"
• 1995 - YU. Koval "Taug Kev Taug Kev Vasi Kurolesyova"
• 2010 - A. usachev "ntiaj chaw cov miv"

Bibliography

• 1995 - "VAJ V. CHIKHIKOV"
• 1998 - "Mishkin phau ntawv"
• 2003 - "kos duab Victor Chizhikov"