Biography
Olga Aleksandrovna Fokina - Soviet thiab Lavxias sau paj lug, tus nqi zog ntawm lub xeev cov khoom plig ntawm Lavxias, ib tus pej xeem loj ntawm VisDa.
Tus kiv cua ntawm nws lub peev xwm ntseeg tau tias yog Olga Fokina sau tsuas yog ib lub npe "Kuv lub paj huam hais meej, nws yuav mus ib txhis nkag mus rau hauv kev sib kis ntawm Russia. Tab sis cov qub txeeg qub teg ntawm Fokina yog nplua nuj: 23 paj huam sau, cov alloy ntawm kev sib tw pej xeem nrog kev sib tw ntawm lub xyoo pua nyiaj.
Paj huam Olga Aleksandrovna nkag mus rau peb lub neej nrog cov nkauj kev hlub.
Thaum yau thiab cov hluas
Ib tug neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab yug hauv ntxuav peb txias hiav txwv ntawm Arkhangelsk cheeb tsam hauv 1937. Zus nyob rau hauv lub zos ntawm Artic ntawm Artyevskaya hauv ib tsev neeg loj, qhov twg ntau tiam neeg khwv tau lub dag zog ua haujlwm, kev coj mus rau thaj av.
Kev ua me nyuam OLGA Fokina yog qhov nyuaj. Tsis ntev tom qab nws yug los, kev ua tsov ua rog zoo raug tua. Leej txiv, tau muaj kev mob ntsws, mus rau sab xub ntiag, tawm ntawm rau 6 tus me nyuam ntawm kev saib xyuas ntawm nws tus poj niam. Lub taub hau ntawm tsev neeg nyob rau xyoo 1943 rov qab los thiab hauv tib lub xyoo tuag.
Olga Aleksandrovna, nco ntsoov lub neej tshaib plab, rau tag nrho lub neej, khaws cia ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov qhob cij thiab tus cwj pwm tsis ntuav pov tseg txawm tias lub crust. Yuav kom muaj sia nyob, me freat focin tau noj cov qos yaj ywm ntxuav thiab nug alms nyob rau hauv lub mev.
Txawm li cas los xij, kev nco txog menyuam yaus tsis yog tshaib plab tsuas yog kev tshaib nqhis nkaus, kev tuag ntawm Leej Txiv thiab kev tawm tsam rau kev muaj sia nyob. Olga Fokina, lub hlwb dag los ntawm cov nplooj ntawv ntawm cov ntawv sau txog, nco qab niam zoo uas sawv ib qho kev muaj tswv yim hauv nws. Qib kawm tiav qib 4 Lub Koom Txoos pawg neeg pawg ntseeg pawg ntseeg, tus poj niam uas paub txog ntau lub paj huam sib luag, uas cov menyuam yaus them rov qab nrog yav tsaus ntuj.
Kev hlub rau paj huam yug hauv Fokina thiab ua tsaug rau nws lub neej nyob rau hauv lub nroog hnyav, ua tiav ntawm cov neeg nyiam noj mov thiab ntawm zavaling tom qab hnub nyuaj. Tom qab kawm tiav los ntawm thawj lub tsev kawm ntawv, tus ntxhais tau mus kawm hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv kho mob. Txoj kev tshawb no tau muab los ntawm Olga yooj yim, tab sis tus ntsuj plig nteg mus rau lwm qhov: Cov paj huam sau txhua feeb ntawm Fokina.
Nrog Honors, kawm tiav los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv thiab tau txais txoj cai tsis tas yuav tsum nkag mus rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv kho mob, Olga Fokina tau mus rau tus thawj tswj hwm. Tab sis ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv philological, yuav tsum muaj kev pom zoo, uas tus neeg hu paj huam tsis muaj. Cov neeg sau ntawv hauv zos ntawm cov kws sau ntaub ntawv teb rau tus ntxhais nrog kev tsis kam lees, txawm hais tias nws cov paj huam txaus siab luam tawm Arkhangelsk ntawv xov xwm ceev.
Ib tug tub hluas nurse twb entrusted mus ua lub medplex rau ib lub hav zoov downtrend deb ntawm kev vam meej. Overcoming txoj kev tawm-txoj kev kilometers mus rau tus neeg mob xav tau kev kho mob, Olga muaj kwv huam.
Ntaub ntawv
Nyob rau hauv 1957, Fokina tham mus rau cov kev kawm qhov rooj rau lub thib ob lub sij hawm: tsab ntawv nyob rau hauv lub capital lub txawj koom haum. Tsis ntev cov lus teb los ntawm Moscow: lub kws sau paj lug Victor Bokov, admired los ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm ib tug hluas colleague, caw Siberian mus rau lub tsev kawm ntawv. Txais tos Commission, muaj familiarized nws tus kheej nrog tej hauj lwm ntawm lub Arkhangelsk nugget, tuaj rau admiration. Nws sau tau muab piv nrog rau cov kwv huam ntawm Marina Tsvetaeva, hais txog tej uas 20-xyoo-laus Siberian los ntawm cov depthion nyob rau hauv cov xyoo tsis paub.Tsis ntev, ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv Olga Fokina, tuaj koom poetic seminars, tau ntsib cov tib nuggets li nws tus kheej - los ntawm Vologda, Vasily Belyov thiab Sergey Vikulov. Nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev uas, ua tsaug rau lawv, Fokina mus rau Vologda tom qab kawm tiav rau xyoo los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, thiab tsis tau rov qab mus rau lawv teb chaws. Nyob rau hauv Vologda, kuv tau ntsib cov countryman Nikolai Rubtsov.
Ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv lub editorial chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm lub Vologda Komsomol Center. Nyob rau hauv 1963 tso cov thawj sau los ntawm cov kwv huam "Cheese Bor". Tom qab 4 xyoo ntawm tus kws muab tsub lub puav pheej "Rau Labor kev ua siab loj". Nyob rau hauv 1976, Olga Fokina rau hauv phau ntawv "Poppy hnub" twb nyob nrog lub xeev nqi zog ntawm lub RSFSR, thiab nyob rau hauv lub 1980s, qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub Honor Kos npe thiab sau lub "Labor Liab Banner" yog ntxiv rau tus sau los ntawm khoom plig.
Kiv cua ntawm txuj ci poetess nquam paj nquam nruas nws kwv huam hais txog kev tsov rog. Childhood, tsim los ntawm cov horrors thiab deprivation ntawm lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog, ua nyob rau hauv lub penetrated lus sib dhos. Lawv tshuam bitterness thiab ua siab zoo. Ib tug tiag tiag li piv txwv yog lub paj huam "Snowdrops".
Cais lub taub hau ntawm creativity Fokina - Kwv huam rau cov me nyuam qhia me ntsis cov txawj nyeem ntawv txog cov motherland, hais txog cov xwm. "Caij nplooj ntoos hlav", "Caij nplooj ntoos hlav", "lub rooj sib tham" - lub rhymed kab fim tau yooj yim thiab nrhiav tau txoj kev rau cov tub lub siab lub ntsws. Qhov kawg muab tso ua ke, uas Olga Fokina txaus siab nrog paj huam lovers, twb tso tawm nyob rau hauv 2013 thiab hu ua "pendulum". Rau nws, lub poetess twb muab tsub lub All-Lavxias teb sab txawj hwm rau lawv. A. Prokofiev "Ladoga".
Kaum ntawm cov kwv huam Olga Aleksandrovna ua ntawv rau nrov zaj nkauj uas paub thiab hlub lab ntawm cov suab paj nruag lovers. Thaum lub Music Festival "Song-77" Lyudmila Shenchina ua ib tug muaj pes tsawg leeg rau ntawm cov kwv huam ntawm Fokina "Cherry". Thiab lub song "Kuv li ntshiab" song, uas yuav pib lub kab "Songs nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas sib txawv, thiab kuv ib tug nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua" - lub hits ntawm lub suab-instrumental khaub ncaws ntau "Paj".
Compositions rau poetess kwv huam nkag mus hauv lub repertoires ntawm Elena Camburova, Valentina Tolkunova, Albert Asadullina, Oleg Anofrieva.
Tus Kheej Lub Neej
Nrog ib tug yav tom ntej tus txiv, Olga Fokina tau ntsib nyob rau hauv lub capital, nyob rau hauv lub Litin lub koom haum. Alexander Churbanov - Colleague, txawj sau ntawv. Tshuav tsis ntev, tau txais tus mej zeej hauv lub Writers 'Union.
Ob niam txiv tau nyob hauv ib lub ru tsev ntawm 10 xyoo. Hauv kev sib yuav, menyuam tau yug los - Tub Alexander thiab Ing AGA. Tab sis kev muaj tswv yim tseem ceeb, nyob rau hauv uas ob yam nquag thiab muaj peev xwm thiab neeg muaj peev xwm laij ib Niva, tsis tshua muaj kev zoo siab.
Tus txiv neej muaj kev khav theeb ntawm tus poj niam ntawm Fokina, uas tau sau cov tshiab "hiav txwv ntsev", uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov tseeb tias nws tus poj niam lub luag haujlwm tshaj nws tus kheej. Cov kws sau ntawv faib tawm, tab sis kev sib nrauj sawv cev tsis tau tshaj tawm.
Tus ntxhais ntawm kws sau ntawv - Inga Chabanova - tseem sau cov paj huam, nws yog ib tus tswv cuab ntawm Union ntawm cov kws sau ntawv. Tus tub xaiv txoj kev sib txawv: nws kawm tiav ntawm fizmat thiab ua haujlwm nrog tus programmer engineer. Cov menyuam yaus tau nthuav tawm leej niam ntawm rau tus tub xeeb ntxwv.
Olga Fokina tam sim no
Nyob rau hauv 2017, paj huam ua kev zoo siab rau lub 10 xyoos 80 xyoo. Nws tseem ua haujlwm ntau thiab txi txiv, ntsib nrog cov nyeem, sib txuas lus nrog cov neeg sau xov xwm.
Tom qab tso tawm ntawm cov series hais txog cov paj huam-rau "tus paub txog bella ahmada, everushenko, qhia lub tswv yim ntawm zaj duab xis. Nws tsis nyiam tias cov tsim ntawm txoj hauj lwm ntawm duab ntxoov ntxoo rau lub koob npe nrov ntawm cov kws muaj dej hiav txwv, raws li OLGA Fokina, Tus sau phau ntawv tseeb.
Bibliography (Paj Huam Collections)
- Xyoo 1963 - "cheese bor"
- Xyoo 1965 - "Ratchman"
- Xyoo 1965 - "Thiab qab qab hav zoov - Dab tsi?"
- Xyoo 1967 - "Alenushka"
- Xyoo 1969 - "Paj huam"
- Xyoo 1969 - "Kob"
- Xyoo 1971 - "Lub tsev ci ntsa iab"
- 1971 - "Paj huam. Cov Ntawv Teev Ntawv Xaiv »
- Xyoo 1973 - "Kameshnik"
- Xyoo 1974 - "Poppy Hnub"
- Xyoo 1976 - "rau Serp"
- Xyoo 1978 - "tav su"
- Xyoo 1979 - "Kuv yuav tau skell"
- Xyoo 1983 - "Memo"
- Xyoo 1983 - "triot"
- Xyoo 1983 - "Peb Teeb"
- 1997 - "P Popachni, Cheryomushka"
- 1998 - "Disport"
- 2003 - Xaiv ua haujlwm, hauv 2 qhov ntau
- 2013 - "Pendulum"