Tari
Virginia Andrews marubuci marubuci ne, ƙirƙirar litattafai a cikin nau'in salon soyayya. Babban sanannun aikin marubucin "furanni a cikin ɗaki" ya ƙwararru kuma an saita shi akai-akai a cikin masu maye.Yaro da matasa
An haifi Cleo Virginia Andrews a Portsmouth a ranar 6 ga Yuni, 1923. Baya ga yarinyar, babban dan kasar da aka kawo a cikin iyali. Lokacin da Virginia saurayi ne, masifa ta faru. Ta faɗi daga matakala a makaranta kuma ta sami raunin spart.
Virginia ta riƙe ta vigor Ruhu kuma yi karatu daidai. Yana da shekara 15, an kasafta ta sayi takardar neman tallafin aikin "Idylli King" Alfred Tennison. Yarinyar tana da sha'awar fasahar gani.
Lokacin da shugaban dangin William da suka mutu a 1957, Virginia da mahaifiyarsu suka rayu har wani lokaci a cikin ɗan'uwanmu ɗaya, sannan a Arizona a na biyu. A wannan lokacin, ta yi aiki a matsayin hoton hoto, masifa da zane. Aikin Andrews ya kasance cikin bukatar, amma aikin bai kawo gamsuwa ba.
Littattafai
Bincike masu ƙirƙira sun jagoranci yarinyar zuwa samfuran farkon farkon. Virginia ta fara ne da sakewa da haruffa, sannan kuma ya kirkiro rubutun, wanda ya dogara da tarihin marubucin. Gane cewa bai so ya raba abubuwan da rayuwar kansa, marubucin ya lalata aikin.Albarkan farko "allolin dutse" Virginia Andrews ya kammala karatun digiri a 1972. Labarin ban mamaki bai kai masu karatu ba, tunda ba a buga shi ba. Amma waɗannan mahalomin da ke biye da su. By 1979, Virginia ya cika da litattafan litattafai 9 da labaru 20. Wallafe-wallafen da aka bayar aiki ɗaya aiki.
Littafin "furanni a cikin ɗaki mai kyau" labari ne na gaske. Roman ya zama mai ba da izini kuma ya fito da marubucin kuɗin $ 7.5,000. Littafin da aka ruwaito game da yara huɗu daga fursunoni masu tsaro a cikin ɗaki. Sun jira don mutuwar tsohuwar dolnegroom da rarraba gado.
Abu na gaba ya zo da labari "Petals a cikin iska", wanda ya kai $ 35 dubu zuwa marubucin. An jera wa marubucin 35 makonni. Shekaru 2, Kwafin Essions miliyan 7 da aka aiwatar. Ci gaba da saga game da Dolnenee ya sami sunan "Aljanna na inuwa". Virginia ta biya $ 75 dubu. Bayan makonni 2 na tallace-tallace, aikin ya ɗauki matsayi na 2 a cikin jerin masu bayarwa.
Tsarin kirkirar marubucin na marubucin ya yarda ya hada tarihin dangantakar dangi da kuma tsoro na gayanci. Mai karatu ya hadu da asirin jaruntaka, ya juya ya zama shaida ga kaunar da aka haramta da kuma samuwar haruffa.
Bayan sakin littafin 3 na jerin na Virginia, Andrews ya karu kuma ya juya ga sauran ayyuka. Bayan ƙirƙirar littattafan da yawa masu zaman kansu da labarai, a cikin 1982 marubucin ya koma ga dangi zuwa ga jama'a. "Thorning" ya juya ya zama mai nasara sosai.
Duk da cewa marubucin ya shahara ga halittar litattafan litattafai game da Dollinger, littafi mai tambari yana da jerin da yawa. Daga gare su, "Filin filin", "Furanni Faɗu", "Inuwa", "Sorodii" da sauransu. Ayyukansa sun rabu da yaduwar kwafin miliyan 54, an canza su zuwa harsunan kasashen waje, da kuma a kan littafin labari a cikin ɗaki "fillemed 2 fina-finai.
Rayuwar sirri
Aiki akan maido da kashin baya bayan an yi hatsarin da za'ayi talauci. Andrews sun sha wahala daga jin zafi da ke haifar da sakamakon sa da amosaninta. Yawancin rayuwa, matar ta ciyar da keken hannu, wani lokacin motsi tare da coutches. Hoto mai saurin marubucin ya yi a cikin ofishin gidan waya. Virginia ba ta son rayuwar jama'a, kuma ba ta ba da so ta wata hira ba.
Mutuwa
Virginia ya mutu Disamba 19, 1986. Sanadin mutuwa ya kasance cutar kansa. An binne marubucin a Portsmouth.
Ofarshen budurwa ta bayyana gaskiyar da aka fifita. Ya juya cewa a karkashin sunan V. K. Andrews ya fito yana aiki da ayyukanta tare da abokin aikinsa Andrew Naderman. Mutumin ya yi aiki a matsayin "marubuci mai fatalwa".
Ya kammala ayyukan da ba a gama ba marubutan, bisa ga jita-jita, suna aiki tare da ita tuni lokacin da aka kirkiro littattafai na 4 da na 5 da 5 game da dangin Dolenders. A shekarar 1993, an yi shari'a game da karbar haraji, wanda ke gano cewa budurwa ta kammala ne daga kawai littafin ". Wannan shi ne littafi na 8 daga sama da 50 da aka buga a ƙarƙashin sunan ta. Andrew Nagerman ya zama marubucin yawancin ayyukan, ta amfani da abokan aiki.
Littafi daya
- 1979 - "furanni a cikin ɗaki mai kyau"
- 1981 - "Ta hanyar ƙaya"
- 1980 - "petals a cikin iska"
- 1984 - "tsaba da abin da ya gabata"
- 1986 - "heben"
- 1987 - "Lambun inuwa"
- 1990 - "Dawn"
- 1992 - "Saurawa cikin dare"
- 1992 - "Yarin rana"
- 1993 - "Dare"