Ana gano heepatitis a cikin yara nan da nan bayan haihuwa ko a shekarar farko ta rayuwa. Sau da yawa, da jariri ya kamu da cutar tare da kwayar cutar a ciki, a sau da yawa - tare da ko a. A karkashin wannan cutar ta hanta ko na yau da kullun. Ya danganta da nau'in, an warkar da shi a ƙarshe ko ya kasance rayuwa.
Yaya ake amfani da hepatitis?
Mata suna fama da irin wannan cuta ba a haramta su zama masu juna da juna da juna da juna da haihuwa. Babban abu shine a karkashin kulawar likita, dauki gwaje-gwaje. Yiwuwar kamuwa da cuta ya dogara da nau'in kwayar cuta, yanayin isarwa, yanayin lafiyar mahaifiyar, yaro.
An canza hepatitis ga yaro:
- Daga mama da haihuwa. Idan mace tana fama da kwayar cuta a ciki, wani jariri bayan bayyanar alurar riga kafi nan da nan. Yana da sauƙi don guje wa kamuwa da cuta. Idan muka yi watsi da alurar rigakafi, yiwuwar samun kamuwa da cuta babba ne. Ana amfani da kallon daga cikin ƙasa da ƙarancin lafiya - a cikin 5% na lokuta.
- A lokacin shayarwa. Duk da gaskiyar cewa madara ƙirji ba ta ƙunshi cututtuka, a ciki, saboda fasa nono, raunin da ya faru, jin zafi, jinin yanayi ya faɗi. Wannan shine babbar hanyar cutar kwayar.
- Tare da tiyata. Tasharwa, jiki yana canja wurin da ayyukan ta amfani da kayan aikin da ba a buƙata a baya a cikin haƙuri - abubuwan da ke haifar da kamuwa da cuta.
- Ta bakin baki. Yots, abubuwa sun kamun, ruwa mai rauni, abinci yayi haƙuri da pathogen.
- A lokacin da sokin kunnuwa, a cikin sokin, jarfa, salon salon (matasa), saboda kayan aikin da ba a tilasta shi ba.
Iyalai suna da sha'awar, ko an canja hepatitis zuwa yara idan Ubansa kawai ba shi da lafiya. A'a, a wannan yanayin, cire cutar ba ta cire ba. Babban abu shine cewa mahaifiyar ta kasance lafiya. Don sanin yiwuwar haɗarin, masanin likitan mata yana nuna alamar yin nazari game da kasancewar kwayar a jikin mace mai ciki.
Alamu da alamu na hepatitis a cikin yara
A bayyanar cutar ta dogara da nau'in, tsari (m, na kullum), yana gudana (haske, nauyi). Alamar Hepatitis ta dogara ne akan mataki na kamuwa da cuta. Hanyar bayyanar da ta fi bayyana ta zuwa kashi hudu:
Shiryuwa . Yaron ya kalli lafiya, ƙwayoyin cuta, babu karkacewa. Tsawon lokacin ya dogara da wakili na causative. Nau'in a an gane shi bayan wata makonni biyu, a cikin - 'yan watanni, daga - 7-8 makonni.
Barbecue . Tare da karuwa da karuwa a cikin zazzabi, tari, hanci mai gudu. Akwai rauni gaba ɗaya, gajiya na sauri, babu ci. Yaron ya kori jin zafi "a ƙarƙashin cokali", tashin zuciya. Wani rash ya bayyana. Bayyanarwa suna kama da mura, guba, rashin lafiyan.
Ci . Fata, mucously saya da hali mai launin rawaya rawaya. Ruwa ya zama launin rawaya mai duhu, Cal - haske, kusan fari. Yana kara hanta, saifa. Adalci yana tare da itching. Yana riƙe daga makonni 2 zuwa 1-1.5 watanni.
Maida . Bayyanar cututtuka sun shuɗe. Tsawon lokacin ya dogara da nau'in pathogen.
Alamun Hepatitis a cikin yara sun bambanta kuma mafi wahalar ganowa idan akwai haske (atypical) daga cutar. Ana amfani da karin kumallo ta hanyar canji a ɗan gajeren lokaci a cikin launi fitsari, canji a girman hanta. Halayyar rawaya na fata da mucous membranes ba ya nan.
Autoimine hepatitis a cikin yara yana fara da kyau. Farkon bayyanar na farko sune zazzabi, karuwa a lemph nodes, nauyi a fagen dama hypochondrium, rauni na gaba daya. Yaron ba shi da lafiya, lokaci-lokaci tsagewa. Babu ci.
Yara, marasa lafiya tare da hepatitis na sifar Subclinical, ji kamar ba tare da alamu ba. Irin waɗannan yarukan sun kasance masu yaduwa, yada kwayar cutar a tsakanin wasu.
Ganewar asali da magani
Cigaban da likita ya yi da likita gwargwadon sakamakon binciken farko da binciken dakin gwaje-gwaje:
- Clinical, gwajin jini na jini, fitsari;
- Impunosermented, secologicological (jini don haya);
- PCR.
Don cikawa, ana zaɓar zanen a Aburun duban dan tayi.
Ana aiwatar da jiyya a tsaye. Matasa tare da ɗan ƙaramin abu na cutar an wajabta kwanciya a gida. Cikakken tsari ya hada da:
- Ci gaban abinci na musamman don irin waɗannan marasa lafiya;
- Yanayin magunguna sun zaɓi alamar magunguna - magunguna na choleretic, hepatoprootectors, maganin rigakafi, masu sanyin jiki;
- Game da siffar mahaifa - kwayoyi masu amfani da kwayoyi.
Jiyya na hepatitis a cikin yara ya shafi yanayin gado har zuwa yau da kullun na launi fitsari da raguwa a cikin rawaya na murfin. Idan an yi maye ya ci gaba sosai, yaron yana yin frupers tare da glucose, sorbents ɗinku.
Shin ana buƙatar rigakafin daga hepatitis ga yara?
Kashi na farko na maganin alurar rigakafin wannan kwayar cuta ta karbuwa bayan haihuwa, a asibiti. Iyaye suna tunanin ko maganin hepatitis suna buƙatar idan ba wanda ke cikin iyali daga irin kamuwa da cuta. Alurar riga kafi yana nufin kariya daga wakilan causative a cikin, mai yaduwa, wanda yake iya lalata kwayoyin hanta, da sauri voroke cirrhos. Zai fi kyau kare jariri a gaba.