Tari
Mataimakin John Mawaƙa Sarjent ya kirkiri ayyuka sama da dubu 3 sama da dubu 3 kuma an ɗauke shi babban hoton farkon 1900s. Zane-zanen sa, rarrabe ta da sauƙi na fasaha da kuma annashuwa, yanzu ana adana su a cikin tarin gurasa da manyan gidajen biranen Turai.Yaro da matasa
An haifi John Mawaki Sarjent a ranar 12 ga Janairu, 1856 a cikin dangin Kamfanin mulkin mallaka da lauya wanda ya yi aiki na wani lokaci a Philadelphia, sannan ya koma nahiyoyin Turai. Matarsa, ɗan saurayi, ya sha wahala daga rikice-rikice na juyayi, don haka dole ne in hau wuraren shakatawa da zaran lokacin da yake lokacin da ya faɗi.
A tsawon lokaci, ma'aurata sun zama baƙi waɗanda ba su canza wurin zama ba, kuma ba su daina tafiya bayan bayyanar yara shida ba. Saboda wannan, mai fasaha na gaba ba zai iya samun ilimin ilimi da nazarin abubuwa na gargajiya a ƙarƙashin kulawar malamai na hayar ba.
A wani matashi, Sarjent ya kasance mai aiki, da yaro m yaro, wanda ya fi son kiyaye yanayin rayuwa da sanin duniyar da ke waje. Bayan ya girma, ya fara sha'awar fasahar uwa tare da yin uwa, wani tsohon ɗan sihiri, saboda haka iyalin sau da yawa ya ci gaba da balaguro a cikin gidajen tarihi.
Yaron da sauri ya koyi kwafin shimfidawa daga bayyanannun bugu da kuma dandana sha'awar sama, teku da jiragen ruwa. Saboda haka, an bashi a karkashin tsaro zuwa mai sarrafa ruwa mai ruwa, kuma zane-zane na farko ya bayyana da shekaru 13 na farko.
Duk da rashin diflomassila, matasa mai hankali, wani saurayi mai hankali wanda ya ragargaje da adabi da kuma san yare da yawa yare. Italiyanci Titan, Michelageto da Tintoretto, da kuma wasu daga cikin Fermish da Yaren mutanen Holland sun zama gumaka.
A cikin shekarar 1874, Sarjent ya faɗi ƙarƙashin rinjayar da Arter Artist Carloos Dujna, wanda ya wakilci makarantar ilimi kuma ya zama sananne a matsayin hoton. Kuma a sa'an nan ya dauki darussan zane a Bons Bonn, wanda ya rayu a cikin Paris kuma ya samu nasarar nuna cewa zanen da ya dace ya kasance mai kauri da goge goge.
Rayuwar sirri
Game da rayuwar sirri na John Sarrgen ya yi tafiya mai yawa jita-jita, saboda ya yi magana da mata daga gaban al'umma mafi girma, amma bai taba tsunduma ko a yi aure ba. Saboda ban sha'awa a cikin yanayin tsirara, jita-jita suna yaduwa game da daidaituwar rashin gargajiya, da kuma ƙaunar Chess da halin da ba su da alaƙa da cewa ɗan zane ne Sociopath.Zane
A farkon tarihin rayuwar halittu masu zaman kanta, John ya rubuta hoton daya daga cikin masu jagoranci, wanda aka gabatar a cikin nunin kuma ya sami nasara. Ba da da sannu mai zane ya fara karɓi umarni da suka kawo wadata da kuma shahararrun zane-zane kamar yadda Else Palmer da Beatris Tadsend.
Mafi kyawun aikin farkon lokacin ya ƙarfafa mutum na wasu simulators, waɗanda hotuna suka fara zuwa ainihin ainihin saiti wanda ke haifar da sakamako mai kyau. Abinda kawai yake, wanda aka soki shi, shine hoton Virginia Gotro, kuma dole ne ya sake yin shi, bayan dogon shekara.
Binciken ya bayyana a cikin suna na Sargen, kuma ya so ya dakatar da zane, amma an hana shi motsawa zuwa London da sayar da zane a gidan kayan gargajiya. Hoto, ƙirƙirar da daɗewa bayan abin kunya, shigar da photob na makarantar kimiyya na sarauta - marubucin marubuci Henry James.
Farawa daga tsakiyar 1880s, ɗan wasa ya yi aiki da yawa a cikin iska, da kuma zane shimfidar shimfiɗaɗɗu kuma mai ɗaukar hoto ya bayyana a cikin aikinsa. Paul Ello da wasu masu zane masu bakin ciki suna da ban sha'awa da za su ji daɗin launi da aikin John kuma sun tsunduma don wani makircin bandal.
A cikin 1887, Sarjent ya yanke shawarar ziyartar Amurkawa, inda ya shirya nunin nuni, a matsayin kwararren kwararrun kwararrun kwararrun. Koyarwa London, ya yiwa farkon kasuwancin da ke daukar hoto, kuma ya kasance lokacin da aka tashi game da bude shagon na fasaha.
John ya tallafawa dangantakar dumi da abokan cinikin da suka biya kuɗi don tabbatar da cewa malami mai fasaha ya sanya hannun membobinsu. Saboda haka, fiye da hotuna sama da dubu na matasa mata da yara sun bayyana a cikin aikin hoton Amurka har zuwa ƙarshen rayuwa.
Mutuwa
A ranar 14 ga Afrilu, 1925, sanadin mutuwar sanannen hoton jini ne cuta mai wuya, wacce ta haifar da bugun zuciya kwatsam. Labaran baƙin ciki ya bugi al'adun al'ummar Amurka da Turai, da kayan tarihi wanda ya kasance aikin Sarrgen, nunin nunin, ba tare da cikakken farashi ba.Bayan haka, hotunan da aka gabatar a kan abubuwan da aka sayar a gwanjo, kuma mafi tsada ya zama "Siesta, ko kamfani tare da laima". A tsakiyar shekarar 2010, an sa ballet a rayuwar mai zane, inda maharan sun yi manyan bangarorin Natalya Osepov da Edward Watson.
Zana wuri
- 1882 - Albert De Belrine
- 1884 - "Miss Dorothy Vickers"
- 1884 - "Hoton Madame X"
- 1885 - "Yarinya da SCOCLE"
- 1887 - "Claude monet"
- 1892-1893 - "Lady EGium daga Lokhno"
- 1903 - "Shugaban kasar da aka yiwa Roosevelt"
- 1905 - "Kamfanin tare da laima"
- 1909 - "Lady Estor"
- 1910 - "mata a cikin lambu"
- 1913 - "Henry James"