Tari
John Colle wakili ne na tsohon Makarantar Ingilishi wacce Lauyanta Lyrical Roadscapes ya zama al'ada ta fasahar Biritaniya. Mawallen Romantic ya tabbata cewa yana iya tsunduma cikin bayyanar da ji, sabili da haka ya nemi haske siffar dabi'a kuma tare da duk hakikanin aikin ya bar wurin don hangen nesa. A yau, zane-zane na Ingilishi yana cikin abubuwan tarihin mafi kyawun kayan tarihi a duniya da kuma a cikin tarin abubuwa.Yaro da matasa
An haifi Yahaya a cikin 1776 a cikin dangin Ann da na zinariya, wanda mallakar niƙa da jirgin ruwa don karusin hatsi. Kasuwancin da aka kafa kafa ya kawo kudin shiga, kuma matan zasu iya baiwa yara ilimi mai kyau. Nau'in mai fasaha na gaba ya yi karatu a makarantar kwana, sannan ya koma ranar da koyo, wanda ya yarda ya zauna tare da iyayensa. Kamar 'yan'uwa, Yahaya ya taimaka wa iyaye da kasuwancin iyali, ciyar da lokaci mai yawa a kan niƙa.
Kyawawan asalin asalin, hotunan da ya yi daukaka shi, ya yi wahayi zuwa ga mutumin a kan zane, wanda ya ba da lokacinsa da zabar sasanninta da zabar hotunan. Samu san masu fasaha da masu karba wahayi sosai cewa ya bayyana nufin mahaifiyarsa ya zama zanen kwararru. Don mamakin John da kansa, ya yarda kuma har ma ya riƙa kudi don horo a cikin cibiyoyin fasaha na London, inda dan ya shiga 1799.
Rayuwar sirri
Tare da matar aure ta gaba, Maria Bicnell John ya hallara a ƙuruciya. Shekaru da yawa, sun ɗaure ƙaƙƙarfan abokantaka mai taushi, wanda akan lokaci ya juya ya zama ji. Masu ƙauna sun yi aure a 1816. Dole ne a yi bikin aure sama da shekara guda: Iyayen amarya sun yi la'akari da bikin tare da mai amfani da mai amfani kuma suna jin tsoron cewa zai bar ta Maryamu ta iska.Yarinyar ta yi kokarin lallashe danginsa, amma ƙungiyar ruhaniya ta yiwuwa godiya ga gaskiyar gaskiyar labarin: Uba da kuma mafi gamsuwar sa mai gamsarwa. Bayan amyaon ya yi a kudu, ma'auratan sun zauna a Brishon. Rayuwar dangi tana da wahala kiran rikici. Hotunan mai zane ba su da damar cikin babban buƙata a Ingila, da kuma doka ta karu da bashin.
Matar, kuma babu rauni mai rauni, kusan kowace shekara ta haifi mijinta mijinta. A cikin 1928, bayan bayyanar da yaro na bakwai, matar ta mutu. Sanadin mutuwa ya zama tarin fuka. Har zuwa ƙarshen kwanakin, Yahaya bai ƙara yin makoki, baƙin ciki game da mala'ikan da aka rasa ba, kuma Mariya ta zauna kawai mace ce ta rayuwar kansa.
Zane
Hurarrun da kyau na kwarin Larem Vale, mai zane sau ɗaya kuma har abada ya zaɓi wani nau'in wuri mai faɗi azaman akwati. Kuma abubuwan da ke kewaye da sudu da wannan rana ana kiransu gefen ɗan sanda. Wannan baya nufin John bai yi kokarin kansa a wasu kwatance: hoton da kansa, ganno na matar addini, amma har yanzu ɗaukakar fassarar ta yi daidai da yanayi, wanda wani lokacin kama hotuna.
Kiyayar 'yan sanda al'ada ce a cikin kwararar soyayya ce, tunda zane-zanen ne cikakke ta hanyar fahimtar da kuma umarni na gidaje. Da Yahaya ya nemi aiki tare da tsarkakakken launi mai haske da kuma siled tare da zane tare da bugun gashi.
Tun daga 1819, da shimfidar wuri da aka bayar don shiga cikin nunin kwantar da aikin makarantar sakandare na fasahar Arts, inda ya samu yarda, wanda, duk da haka, bai shafi bukatar zane ba. Fiye da shahararrun zane na Burtaniya da aka saba amfani da ƙasashen waje, misali, a Faransa. Bayan shekaru 10, 'yan sanda ya zama memba na Academy, kuma daga baya mai bincikenta ya nada. Litattafan Yahaya sun shahara sosai tare da ɗalibai, kuma shi da kansa ya zama adadi wanda aka sani a cikin duniyar fasaha ta Burtaniya.
Mutuwa
Sauran gwauraya, mai zanen shi kaɗai ya kawo yara bakwai. Kusan shekaru 10 ya rayu ba tare da mata ba, ci gaba da zanen zane da koyar da yanayin zane don ɗaliban makarantar sakandare na sarauta na Arts da kuma Cibiyar sarki.Debel ya mutu a cikin 60s, mai yiwuwa ne, saboda matsakaicin ciki da matsalolin abinci. Masters bai zama Maris 31 ba, 1837. An binne mutumin a matsayin ma'aurata a cikin Hampusted.
Zana wuri
- 1806 - "Trafalgar yaƙin"
- 1806 - Hoton Kai
- 1815 - "Gina jirgin ruwa a Flatford"
- 1817 - "Florford Mill"
- 1821 - "Treag ga Sen"
- 1824 - "Dam"
- 1826 - "pashnya"
- 1829 - "Salisbury"
- 1832 - "Bridge Worloo"
- 1833 - "Gidan a gabas Berghoult"