Tari
Grigori Skovorood yana da rayuwa a cikin masu yawo, amma ya riƙe ƙaunar ƙasarsa ta asali. Ya tuna da wani mawaki mai fasaha, wani mai tunani da kuma basinist, ya ambata daga ayyukan wadanda aka san su a cikin littattafan na Yukren da Rashanci.Yaro da matasa
Grigory Savvorod ya bayyana a ranar 22 ga Nuwamba (3 ga Disamba) na 1722 a cikin ƙaramin ƙauyen Chernire, wanda a lokacin wani ɓangare ne na daular Rasha. Yaron ya yi girma a cikin dangin Cossack da matansa, wanda ya zo daga Genus Shang-Gireev. Iyaye sun yi kokarin baiwa yara ilimi mai kyau, dan'uwan ɗan'uwan Felshosoper Steoprien ya yi karatu a Poland.
Little Grisha sau da yawa a cikin gajimare, saboda wanda ba a ba shi aiki a kan aikin. Lokacin da kwanon frying mai bushewa ya juya shekara 8, ya je wurin makarantar Dyacon a ƙauyen sa. Daga baya ya shiga makarantar kimiyya da Kie-Mogilyan, inda ya nuna ikon yin nazarin yare da falsafa.
A wannan lokacin, saurayin ya samo baiwa ne ga abin da ke magana. An kai shi Makarantar Singing Glukhovaya Makariya, sannan aka tura shi ɗakin sarauta na sarauta zuwa St. Petersburg. A saboda wannan dalili, dole ne ya katse karatun su, amma ya sami amfani mai amfani da yawa a fuskar Alexe Razuwavsky da Igatia Poltavtsv.
A lokacin bazara na 1744, saurayin ya koma zuwa Kiev tare da sarkin da Elizabeth na farko. Ya tashi waƙoƙi ya sake saukad da horo a cikin makarantar Kie-mogilyan. Amma kwanon rufi da ake so Wanderingings, saboda haka ya shiga cikin kwamiti na Tokay, manufar wacce ita ce girbin da ya lashe kotun sarki. A cewar masu bioachawa, Falsafa ya sami nasarar ziyartar Italiya, Austria, Hungary da Poland.
Bayan ya dawo Ukraine, Gregory ya samu malami na mawayi a Pereyaslav, amma da sannu sun daina saboda rikici da jagoranci. Ya yi kokarin fara karatun sake a makarantar kimiyya, inda ya yi nazarin Tiyoloji, amma ya yarda da gayyatar zuwa Stean Tomara a ƙauyen Koovyi. Saboda juyawar tare da gidan Ward, ƙauracewa tana son barin aiki, amma har yanzu ta kasance tare da ɗalibin.
Rayuwar sirri
Game da rayuwar rayuwar Basinista kadan. Bai yi aure ba kuma bashi da yara.Halitta
Da ya tsaya a cikin magana, mutumin ya fara rubuta waƙoƙi. Bayan xalibai sun bar gidan mahaifin, kwanon soya ta zo lardin Sloboda ta fara koyar da kalki a cikin Kharkov Collium. Daga baya ya fara karanta karatun Hellenanci. A wannan lokacin, falsafar malami ta fara jawo hankalin mutane masu kama da juna a fuskar ɗalibai. Koyaya, saboda rashin jituwa tare da jagoranci, wani mutum ya bar ƙungiyar ilimi kuma ta kori koyarwar.
Gregory ya amince da abokantaka da dalibin sa Mikhail Kovalensky, tare da wanda ya musanya haruffa a shekaru masu zuwa. Bayan mutuwar mai jagoranci, daliba ya haifar da cikakken bayani game da tarihinsa, inda salon da falsafar masu tunani suka bayyana.
Bayan sallama, malamin ya zauna a apiary a cikin buuuzhinsky dajin, inda ya jagoranci salon rayuwa mai wahala. Ba da daɗewa ba ya fara rubuta Basni, ya zama ɗaya daga cikin baturan farko a tarihin Ukrena, da maganganu na Falsafa. Mutumin ya ci gaba da tara kansa masu sha'awar da suka raba ra'ayinsa a rayuwa.
A cikin shekaru masu zuwa, mai zurfin tafiya da yawa kuma ya shiga cikin kerawa. Ya ziyarci yankin Kharkov, Lardin Voronezh, bakin tagasso da mursk. Daga cikin abokai, fikafikan marmari sun kasance masu biyayya, yan kasuwa, jami'ai da mafi sauki mutane, waɗanda ya sadaukar da misalai, tattaunawar Basni da Falsafa. A lokacin rayuwarsa, ba a sake cika littafin tarihinsa da ayyukan buga ba.
Akwai wani labari, bisa ga abin da Rasha ta ba da labarin Ekaterina II game game da baiwa na Gregory. Ta aike da gayyatar mutumin da za ta zauna a kotu da kuma koyar da falsafa, amma ya ki, saboda saboda ya yaba da yanci da ƙasar .an 'yanci.
Mutuwa
Jim kaɗan kafin mutuwar Grigory, Mikhail Kovalensky ya ziyarci don isar da ayyukansa da falsalen mujada a gare shi. A hankali ya mutu a kan Oktoba 29 (Nuwamba 9) na 1794 a gidan abokinsa a ƙauyen Ivanovka. Ba a san dalilin mutuwa ba, amma bisa ga maganganun zamanin zamani, mutumin da yake gabatarwa da mutuwar kuma aka shirya. Don roƙonsa, a kan abin tunawa sama da kabari, "Duniya ta kama ni, amma ba ta kama ba."A cikin tunawa da falsafa, hoto, aphoriisms, fassarar daga wasu harsuna da tarin rubuce-rubucen sun kasance.
Tunani
- 1933 - ya bude Kharkiv na Nationfi Jami'ar Fedago na National suna bayan Gregory soya
- 1946 - Cibiyar Falsafar mai suna sunansa bayan Gregory mai suna soya da na Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Kasa na Ukraine
- 2003 - ya buɗe asteroid 2431 kwanon rufi
- 2006 - Kasar Kasar Ukraine ta ba da banki tare da par tare da par 500 hryvnia, wanda ke nuna Grigory Skovorod
- Aljiyayyun zuwa bakin ciki wanda aka sanya a Kiev, Kharkov da Chernukh. A cikin girmamawa, tituna a Odessa, Lviv, Zaporizhia, Kharkov, Kiev suna.
Littafi daya
- 1765-1766 - "Fuskanci na daukakarsa"
- 1765-1766 - "Ee lubzhaet ni daga bakin lobzani!"
- 1767 - "Anglassic. Murabba'i game: koya kanka. "
- 1767 - "Simphonfa, Simphonfa, ASHNANS game da POZNANANY kansa"
- 1769-1780 - "Farawar ƙofar zuwa Debron Kirista"
- 1773-1774 - "Zobe"
- 1774 - "Basni Kharkov"
- 1775 - "Harafin duniya"
- 1776 - "Littafin, ana kiranta shirni Alcibidis, Siren da Alkivadskaya icon"
- 1780 - "Littafin Game da Karatu Nassosi Mai Tsarki, matar Lotov"
- 1783 - "Brank Archreart Mikhail tare da Shaiɗan game da wannan: mai sauƙin zama mai kyau"